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Equus (Allozebra)

Weitere Funktionen

Übersichtskarte (16)
Vorkommen (38)
Taxonomiebaum (73)
Fotos und Bilder (10)
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- Galerie
- Fossilbilder nach Fundort
- Untergeordnete Fossilbilder

Bilder (9 Bilder gesamt)

Aufrufe (Bild: 1191145472): 533

Equus sp.

Metacarpus ant. eines Pferdes

Sammlung:

Grenzton

Beitrag: Grenzton 2007-09-30

Fundstelle: Lüdinghausen / Coesfeld, Kreis / Münster, Bezirk / Nordrhein-Westfalen / Deutschland

Aufrufe (Bild: 1191145580): 893

Equus sp.

Lüdinghausen, Münsterland, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland

Sammlung:

Grenzton

Beitrag: Grenzton 2007-09-30

Fundstelle: Lüdinghausen / Coesfeld, Kreis / Münster, Bezirk / Nordrhein-Westfalen / Deutschland

Aufrufe (Bild: 1197153232): 1132

Equus - Unterkiefer vom Pferd

Fundort am linken Rheinufer b. Kleve (Schenkenschanz), NRW; die Gattung Equus (Wildpferd) existierte schon im späten Pliozän und überlebte als Haustier; die fossilen Überreste findet man weltweit.

Sammlung:

Donat

Beitrag: Donat 2007-12-08

Fundstelle: Schenkenschanz / Kleve / Kleve, Kreis / Düsseldorf, Bezirk / Nordrhein-Westfalen / Deutschland

Aufrufe (Bild: 1380825870): 1006

Oberkiefer-Backenzähne vom Pferd

Mantinghausen, Salzkotten, Paderborn, Detmold, Nordrh.-Westf.

Sammlung:

Hellwegmuseum Geseke

Doc Diether

Beitrag: Doc Diether 2013-10-03

Fundstelle: Mantinghausen / Salzkotten / Paderborn, Kreis / Detmold, Bezirk / Nordrhein-Westfalen / Deutschland

Aufrufe (Bild: 1399403122): 430

Equus sp.

Pferdeschädel, Teufelslucke Roggendorf, NÖ; Jungpleistozän; ausgestellt im Krahuletzmuseum Eggenburg.

Sammlung:

Krahuletzmuseum

oliverOliver

Beitrag: oliverOliver 2014-05-06

Fundstelle: Teufelslucke / Roggendorf / Röschitz / Horn, Bezirk / Niederösterreich / Österreich

Aufrufe (Bild: 1399832369): 442

Equus sp.

Incisivus vom Pferd, L = 60 mm: pleistozäne Marchschotter, Dürnkrut, NÖ.

Sammlung:

H. Preisl

Beitrag: oliverOliver 2014-05-11

Fundstelle: Pleistozäne Marchschotter / Marchtal / Gänserndorf, Bezirk / Niederösterreich / Österreich

Weitere Bilder

Zusatzangaben / Zusammenfassung

ist die Gattung der (modernen) Pferde, sie entstand im spätesten Pliozän und lebt bis heute.

Gruppierung

Zugehörig zu	Gaeabionta ⇒ Domäne: Eukaryota ⇒ Reich: Animalia ⇒ Mittelreich: Eumetazoa ⇒ Klade: Triploblastica ⇒ Klade: Nephrozoa ⇒ Abzweig: Deuterostomia ⇒ Stamm: Chordata ⇒ Unterstamm: Vertebrata ⇒ Infrastamm: Gnathostomata ⇒ Superklasse: Tetrapoda ⇒ Klasse: Mammalia ⇒ Unterklasse: Theriiformes ⇒ Infraklasse: Holotheria ⇒ Superlegion: Trechnotheria ⇒ Legion: Cladotheria ⇒ Sublegion: Zatheria ⇒ Infralegion: Tribosphenida ⇒ Superkohorte: Theria ⇒ Unterklasse: Eutheria ⇒ Überordnung: Laurasiatheria ⇒ Ordnung: Perissodactyla ⇒ Familie: Equidae ⇒ Unterfamilie: Equinae ⇒ Tribus: Equini
Taxonomie Stufe	Gattung
Die gezeigte Taxonomie ist der Versuch aus Einstufungen verschiedenster Wissenschaftler eine schlüssige Zuordnung zu treffen. Da sich die Taxonomie durch verfeinerte Untersuchungsmethoden und weitere Funde verändern kann, versteht sich unsere Zuordnung nur als Anhaltspunkt.

Name nach

Entsprechender Autor (Name, Jahr)

Linnaeus, 1758

Andere Sprachen

wissenschaftlich	Equus
Englisch	Horse
Deutsch	Pferd

alternativ genutzter Name

wissenschaftlich	Allozebra	Trumler, 1961 Ref.: O. Mooser and W. W. Dalquest. 1975. Pleistocene mammals from Aguascalientes, central Mexico. Journal of Mammalogy 56(4):781-820
wissenschaftlich	Asinus	Gray, 1822 Ref.: H. F. Osborn. 1929. New Eurasiatic and American proboscideans. American Museum Novitates 393:1-22
wissenschaftlich	Equus (Asinus)	Gray, 1822 Ref.: H. F. Osborn. 1929. New Eurasiatic and American proboscideans. American Museum Novitates 393:1-22
wissenschaftlich	Haringtonhippus	Heintzman et al., 2017 Ref.: P. D. Heintzman, G. D. Zazula, and R. D. E. McPhee, E. Scott, J. A. Cahill, B. K. McHorse, J. D. Kapp, M. Stiller, M. J. Wooller, L. Orlando, J. Southon, D. G. Froese, B. Shapiro. 2017. A new genus of horse from Pleistocene North America. eLife 2017(6):e2
wissenschaftlich	Kolpohippus	van Hoepen, 1930 Ref.: D. R. Prothero and R. M. Schoch. 1989. Classification of the Perissodactyla. In D. R. Prothero, R. M. Schoch (eds.), The Evolution of Perissodactyla
wissenschaftlich	Kraterohippus	van Hoepen, 1930 Ref.: D. R. Prothero and R. M. Schoch. 1989. Classification of the Perissodactyla. In D. R. Prothero, R. M. Schoch (eds.), The Evolution of Perissodactyla
wissenschaftlich	Neohippus	Abel, 1913 Ref.: A. D. Rincón, M. T. Alberdi, and J. L. Prado. 2006. Nuevo registro de Equus (Amerhippus) santaeelenae (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) del pozo de asfalto de Inciarte (Pleistoceno Superior), estado Zulia, Venezuela. Ameghiniana 43(3):529-538
wissenschaftlich	Onager	Brisson, 1762 Ref.: J. Alroy. 2002. Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals.
wissenschaftlich	Sterrohippus	van Hopen, 1930 Ref.: D. R. Prothero and R. M. Schoch. 1989. Classification of the Perissodactyla. In D. R. Prothero, R. M. Schoch (eds.), The Evolution of Perissodactyla
wissenschaftlich	Tomolabis	Cope, 1892 Ref.: E. D. Cope. 1892. A contribution to the vertebrate paleontology of Texas. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 30(137):123-131

Lebenszeitraum in Million Jahren (Ma)

Startalter: 5.333 Ma - Endalter: 0 Ma

Phanerozoic
(Phanerozoikum)

Cenozoic
(Känozoikum)

Quaternary
(Quartär)

Neogene
(Neogen)

Holocene
(Holozän)

Pleistocene
(Pleistozän)

Pliocene
(Pliozän)

Miocene
(Miozän)

Meghalayan
(Meghalayan)

Northgrippian
(Nordgrippian)

Greenlandian
(Greenlandian)

Upper Pleistocene
(Oberes Pleistozän)

Ionian
(Mittleres Pleistozän)

Calabrian
(Unteres Pleistozän)

Gelasian
(Gelasium)

Piacenzian
(Piacenzium)

Zanclean
(Zancleum)

Messinian
(Messinium)

0
0.0042

0.0042
0.0082

0.0082
0.0117

0.0117
0.126

0.126
0.781

0.781
1.806

1.806
2.588

2.588
3.6

3.6
5.332

5.332
7.246

Zusätzliche Daten von PBDB, Lizenz: CC BY

Motilität:	aktiv mobil
Lebensweise und Ort:	Boden bewohnend
Umweltbedingungen:	landgebunden (terrestrisch)
Ernährungsweise:	Abweider (grazer)
Zusammensetzung der Überreste:	phosphatisch

Referenz- und Quellangaben, Literatur

Automatische Verweise auf fremde Internet-Inhalte (Verantwortlichkeit liegt beim Betreiber)

Suche nach Taxonomie bei PaleobioDB.org

Suche nach Taxonomie bei GBIF

Suche nach Taxonomie bei Fossilworks

Suche nach Taxonomie bei The Taxonomicon

Nächst niedrigere Taxonomie-Stufe

Auf gleicher taxonomischer Ebene (Geschwister) (Anzahl: 13)

Fossilzuordnungen (73)

Vorkommen (38)

Lokationen mit GPS-Informationen

Referenzen von PBDB, Lizenz: CC BY

C. I. Barrón-Ortiz, 2019 - What Is Equus? Reconciling Taxonomy and Phylogenetic Analyses - Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution (7), 1-14 (journal article, English)

U. F. J. Pardiñas, 2018 - Taxonomic status of Wiedomys marplatensis, an enigmatic fossil cricetid (Rodentia, Sigmodontinae): neither Wiedomys nor Wiedomyini - Mammalia (82), 99-105 (journal article, English)

P. D. Heintzman, 2017 - A new genus of horse from Pleistocene North America - eLife (2017), e2994- (journal article, English)

M. T. Alberdi, 2014 - Study of Cedral Horses and their place in the Mexican Quaternary - Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas (31), 221-237 (journal article, English)

V. Eisenmann, 2010 - Sussemionus, a new subgenus of Equus (Perissodactyla, Mammalia)Sussemionus, un nouveau sous-genre d’Equus (Perissodactyla, Mammalia) - Comptes rendus biologies (333), 235-240 (journal article, English)

L. Orlando, 2008 - Ancient DNA Clarifies the Evolutionary History of American Late Pleistocene Equids - Journal of Molecular Evolution (66), 533-538 (journal article, English)

E. D. Lorenzen, 2008 - High variation and very low differentiation in wide ranging plains zebra (Equus quagga): insights from mtDNA and microsatellites - Molecular Ecology (17), 2812-2824 (journal article, English)

C. P. Groves, 2007 - The nomenclature of the African wild ass - Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden (81), 121-135 (journal article, English)

Y. Chaid-Saoudi, 2006 - The fauna and associated artefacts from the Lower Pleistocene site of Mansourah (Constantine, Algeria) - Comptes Rendus Palevol (5), 963-971 (journal article, English)

A. D. Rincón, 2006 - Nuevo registro de Equus (Amerhippus) santaeelenae (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) del pozo de asfalto de Inciarte (Pleistoceno Superior), estado Zulia, Venezuela - Ameghiniana (43), 529-538 (journal article, Spanish)

A. Beja-Pereira, 2004 - African origins of the domestic donkey - Science (304), 1781- (journal article, English)

V. Eisenmann, 2004 - Early Pleistocene equids (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) of Nalaikha, Mongolia, and the emergence of modern Equus Linnaeus, 1758 - Geodiversitas (26), 535-561 (journal article, English)

M. Pichardo, 2004 - Review of horses in Paleoindian sites of the Americas - Anthropologischer Anzeiger (62), 11-35 (journal article, English)

A. E. Zurita, 2004 - Mamíferos extintos del Cuaternario de la Provincia del Chaco (Argentina) y su relación con aquéllos del este de la región pampeana y de Chile - Revista geológica de Chile (31), 65-87 (journal article, Spanish)

F. Pujos, 2004 - A new species of Megatherium (Mammalia: Xenarthra: Megatheriidae) from the Pleistocene of Sacaco and Tres Ventanas, Peru - Palaeontology (47), 579-604 (journal article, English)

E. Scott, 2003 - On the validity of Equus laurentius Hay, 1913 - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (23), 95A- (abstract, English)

J. Alroy, 2002 - Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals - (), - (unpublished, English)

B. J. MacFadden, 1998 - Equidae - Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America (1), 537-559 (book/book chapter, English)

E. Scott, 1998 - Equus Scotti from southern California - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (18), 76A- (abstract, English)

T. S. Kelly, 1997 - Additional Late Cenozoic (latest Hemphillian to earliest Irvingtonian) mammals from Douglas County, Nevada - PaleoBios (18), 1-31 (journal article, English)

C. A. Repenning, 1995 - The Early Pleistocene (Latest Blancan-Earliest Irvingtonian) Froman Ferry Fauna and History of the Glenns Ferry Formation, Southwestern Idaho - United States Geological Survey Bulletin (2105), 1-86 (journal article, English)

R. C. Hulbert, Jr., 1995 - Equus from Leisey Shell Pit 1A and other Irvingtonian localities from Florida - Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History (37), 553-602 (journal article, English)

T. Downs, 1994 - Late Cenozoic equids from the Anza-Borrego desert of California - Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County (440), 1-90 (journal article, English)

A. H. Harris, 1993 - Quaternary vertebrates of New Mexico - New Mexico Museum of Natural History Bulletin (2), 179-197 (journal article, English)

M. C. Winans, 1989 - A quantitative study of the North American fossil species of the genus Equus - The evolution of perissodactyls (), 262-297 (book/book chapter, English)

D. R. Prothero, 1989 - Classification of the Perissodactyla - The Evolution of Perissodactyla (), 530-537 (book chapter, English)

B. L. Penzhorn, 1988 - Equus zebra - Mammalian Species (314), 1-7 (journal article, English)

C. R. Harington, 1980 - Pleistocene mammals from Lost Chicken Creek, Alaska - Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (17), 168-198 (journal article, English)

B. Kurten, 1980 - - Pleistocene mammals of North America (), 1-442 (book, English)

W. W. Dalquest, 1979 - The little horses (genus Equus) of the Pleistocene of North America - American Midland Naturalist (101), 241-244 (journal article, English)

R. G. Klein, 1979 - Paleoenvironmental and Cultural Implications of Late Holocene Archaeological Faunas from the Orange Free State and North Central Cape Province, South Africa - South African Archaeological Bulletin (34), 34-49 (, )

O. Mooser, 1975 - Pleistocene mammals from Aguascalientes, central Mexico - Journal of Mammalogy (56), 781-820 (journal article, English)

M. F. Skinner, 1972 - Early Pleistocene pre-glacial and glacial rocks and faunas of north-central Nebraska - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (148), 1-148 (journal article, English)

B. H. Slaughter, 1962 - The Hill-Shuler Local Faunas of the Upper Trinity River, Dallas and Denton Counties, Texas - Bureau of Economic Geology Report of Investigations (48), 1-75 (journal article, English)

J. H. Quinn, 1957 - Pleistocene Equidae of Texas - Bureau of Economic Geology, The University of Texas Report of Investigations (33), 1-47 (journal article, English)

J. H. Quinn, 1955 - Miocene Equidae of the Texas Gulf Coastal Plain - Bureau of Economic Geology, The University of Texas Report of Investigations (5516), 1-102 (journal article, English)

C. W. Hibbard, 1955 - Pleistocene Vertebrates from the Upper Becerra (Becerra Superior) Formation, Valley of Tequixquiac, Mexico, with Notes on Other Pleistocene Forms - Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan (12), 47-96 (journal article, English)

R. Hoffstetter, 1952 - Les Mammiferes Pleistocenes de la Republique de L´Equateur - Memoires de la Societe Geologique de France (66), 1-391 (journal article, French)

E. H. Colbert, 1940 - Pleistocene mammals from the Ma Kai Valley of northern Yunnan, China - American Museum Novitates (1099), 1-10 (journal article, English)

G. G. Simpson, 1930 - Tertiary Land Mammals of Florida - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (59), 1-64 (journal article, English)

H. F. Osborn, 1929 - New Eurasiatic and American proboscideans - American Museum Novitates (393), 1-22 (journal article, )

O. P. Hay, 1921 - Descriptions of some Pleistocene vertebrates found in the United States - Proceedings of The United States National Museum (58), 83-146 (journal article, English)

C. Frick, 1921 - Extinct vertebrate faunas of the badlands of Bautista Creek and San Timoteo Canyon, southern California - University of California Publications in Geology (12), 277-424 (journal article, )

O. P. Hay, 1917 - Description of a new species of extinct horse, Equus lambei, from the Pleistocene of Yukon Territory - Bulletin of the United States National Museum (53), 435-443 (journal article, English)

O. P. Hay, 1915 - Contributions to the knowledge of the mammals of the Pleistocene of North America - Bulletin of the United States National Museum (48), 515-575 (journal article, English)

E. L. Troxell, 1915 - The vertebrate fossils of Rock Creek, Texas - American Journal of Science (39), 613-638 (journal article, English)

O. P. Hay, 1913 - Notes on some fossil horses, with descriptions of four new species - Bulletin of the United States National Museum (44), 569-594 (journal article, English)

J. U. Duerst, 1908 - Animal remains from the excavations in Anau, and the horse of Anau in its relation to the races of domestic horses - Explorations in Turkestan, Expedition of 1904: Prehistoric Civilizations of Anau, Origins Growth, and Influence on the Environment (2), 341-399 (book/book chapter, English)

J. W. Gidley, 1903 - The fresh-water Tertiary of northwestern Texas : American Museum expeditions of 1899-1901 - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (19), 617-635 (journal article, English)

O. P. Hay, 1902 - - Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey (179), 1-868 (serial monograph, English)

J. W. Gidley, 1901 - Tooth Characters and Revision of the North American Species of the Genus Equus - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (14), 1-60 (journal article, English)

J. W. Gidley, 1900 - A New Species of Pleistocene Horse From the Staked Plains of Texas - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (13), 111-116 (journal article, English)

O. P. Hay, 1899 - On the Names of Certain North American Fossil Vertebrates - Science (9), 593-594 (journal article, English)

E. D. Cope, 1895 - On Some Plistocene Mammalia from Petite Anse, LA - Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society (34), 458-468 (journal article, English)

R. Lydekker, 1894 - Contributions to a knowledge of the Fossil Vertebrates of Argentina. III - A study of extinct argentine ungulates - Anales del Museo de La Plata. Paleontología Argentina (2), 1-86 (journal article, English)

E. D. Cope, 1893 - A preliminary report on the vertebrate paleontology of the Llano Estacado - Fourth Annual Report of the Geological Survey of Texas (1892), 11-136 (book chapter, English)

E. D. Cope, 1892 - A contribution to the vertebrate paleontology of Texas - Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society (30), 123-131 (journal article, English)

J. Leidy, 1890 - Hippotherium and Rhinoceros from Florida - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia (42), 182-183 (journal article, English)

F. P. Moreno, 1888 - Informe preliminar de los progresos del Museo La Plata, durante el primer semestre de 1888 - Boletim del Museo de La Plata (II), 1-35 (journal article, English)

E. D. Cope, 1884 - The extinct Mammalia of the Valley of Mexico - Paleontological Bulletin (39), 1-21 (journal article, English)

J. Leidy, 1873 - Part I. Contributions to the extinct vertebrate fauna of the western territories - Report of the United States Geological Survey of the Territories (1), 1-358 (serial monograph, English)

J. Leidy, 1868 - Notice of Some Remains of Horses - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (20), 195- (journal article, English)

J. Leidy, 1858 - [Abstract of remarks made before a meeting of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, March 9th, 1858] - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (10), 11- (journal article, English)

J. Leidy, 1858 - Notice of Remains of Extinct Vertebrata, from the Valley of the Niobrara River, Collected during the Exploring Expedition of 1857, in Nebraska, under the Command of Lieut. G. K. Warren, U. S. Top. Eng., by Dr. F. V. Hayden, Geologist to the Expedition - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (10), 15-89 (journal article, English)

J. Leidy, 1847 - On the Fossil Horse of America - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (3), 262-266 (journal article, English)

C. Linnaeus, 1758 - - Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima (1), 1-824 (book, other)