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Molpadiida
Molpadiida

Additional Functions

Grouping

Belong­ing to

 Gaeabionta  ⇒ Domäne: Eukaryota  ⇒ Reich: Animalia  ⇒ Mittelreich: Eumetazoa  ⇒ Klade: Triploblastica  ⇒ Klade: Nephrozoa  ⇒ Abzweig: Deuterostomia  ⇒ Klade: Ambulacraria  ⇒ Stamm: Echinodermata  ⇒ Unterstamm: Eleutherozoa  ⇒ Klade: Echinozoa  ⇒ Klasse: Holothuroidea

Taxo­nomic seg­ment

Ordnung

This mentioned taxonomy is an attempt to make an conclusive assignment from the different classifications of various scientists. Because the taxonomy may change due to the latest investigative methods and other findings, our map is a guide only.

Name from

Corre­spond­ing author (Name, Year)

Haeckel, 1896

Other languages

scientific

Molpadiida

Lebenszeitraum in Million Jahren (Ma)

Start age: 232 Ma - End age: 28.1 Ma
27.82
41.2
59.2
72.1
89.8
113
132.6
149.2
165.3
174.7
196.5
237
Rupelian
Priabonian
Bartonian
Lutetian
Ypresian
Thanetian
Selandian
Danian
Maastrichtian
Campanian
Santonian
Coniacian
Turonian
Cenomanian
Albian
Aptian
Barremian
Hauterivian
Valanginian
Berriasian
Tithonian
Kimmeridgian
Oxfordian
Callovian
Bathonian
Bajocian
Aalenian
Toarcian
Pliensbachian
Sinemurian
Hettangian
Rhaetian
Norian
Carnian
Oligocene
Eocene
Paleocene
Upper/Late Cretaceous
Lower/Early Cretaceous
Upper/Late Jurassic
Middle Jurassic
Lower/Early Jurassic
Upper/Late Triassic
Paleogene
Cretaceous
Jurassic
Triassic

Additional data by PBDB, License: CC BY

Motility: stationary
Environment: marine
Diet:

deposit feeder
Compositon of the remains:

high Mg Calcite

Reference- and Source indication, Literature

Automatic Links to external internet sources (Responsibility is with the operator)

Search for taxonomy at PaleobioDB.org
Search for taxonomy at Fossilworks
Search for taxonomy at The Taxonomicon

Next lower taxonomy level

On the same taxonomic level (siblings) (Count: 46)

Taxonomic assignment (27)

References by PBDB, License: CC BY

  • M. Reich, 2003 - Holothurien (Echinodermata) aus der Oberkreide des Ostseeraumes: teil. 5. Molpadiidae J. Müller, 1859 - Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie une Paläontologie, Abhandlungen (229), 231-253 (journal article, German)
  • A. M. Kerr, 2001 - Phylogeny of Holothuroidea (Echinodermata) inferred from morphology - Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (133), 63-81 (journal article, English)
  • F.E.W. Rowe, 1995 - - Zoological Catalogue of Australia: Echinodermata (33), - (serial monograph, English)
  • P. M. Gilliland, 1993 - The skeletal morphology, systematics and evolutionary history of holothurians - Special Papers in Palaeontology (47), 1-147 (serial monograph, English)
  • H. Kozur, 1990 - Holothurian Sclerites from the Middle Jurassic of Wadi Huni, Northwest Jordan - Micropaleontology (36), 353-366 (journal article, English)
  • E. Kristan-Tollmann, 1972 - Einige neue mesozoische Holothurien-Sklerite - Mitteilungen der Geologischen Gesellschaft in Wien (65), 123-136 (journal article, German)
  • H. Górka, 1969 - Holothurian sclerites from the Polish Jurassic and Tertiary - Rocznik Polskiego Towarzystwa Geologicznego (39), 68-79 (journal article, English)
  • D. L. Frizzell, 1966 - Holothuroidea - Fossil Record - Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part U. Echinodermata 3. The Geological Society of America and The University of Kansas Press (2), U646-U672 (serial monograph, English)
  • D. L. Pawson, 1966 - Phylogeny and evolution of holothuroids - Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part U. Echinodermata 3. The Geological Society of America and The University of Kansas Press (2), U641-U646 (book/book chapter, English)
  • M. Deflandre-Rigaud, 1962 - Contribution à la connaissance des sclérites d'holothurides fossiles - Mémoires du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, Série C (11), 1-123 (serial monograph, French)
  • M. Deflandre-Rigaud, 1959 - Sur quelques sclérites d'Holothuries de l'Oligocène moyen d'Innien, Holstein - Revue de Micropaléontologie (1), 190-200 (journal article, French)
  • R. Said, 1958 - Jurassic Microfossils from Gebel Maghara, Sinai, Egypt - Micropaleontology (4), 231-272 (journal article, English)
  • D. L. Frizzell, 1955 - Monograph of fossil holothurian sclerites - Bulletin of the Missouri University School of Metallurgy and Mines, Technical series (89), 1-204 (journal article, English)
  • M. Deflandre-Rigaud, 1946 - Sur les divers types de sclérites d'holothuries oxfordiens des marnes de Villers-sur-Mer - Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences (223), 513-515 (journal article, French)
  • E. Haeckel, 1896 - - Systematische Phylogenie der Echinodermen. Entwurf eines natürlichen Systems der Organismen auf Grund ihrer Stammesgeschichte. Theil 2. Wirbellose Thiere (), 348-504 (book/book chapter, German)
  • J. Müller, 1850 - Anatomische Studien über die Echinodermen - Archiv für Anatomie und Physiologie (1850), 129-155 (journal article, German)

IDs

GUSID (Global unique identifier short form) Xt47PhufXE26lJDhrf3u0A
GUID (Global unique identifier) 3E3BDE5E-9F1B-4D5C-BA94-90E1ADFDEED0
Database ID 10284