This mentioned taxonomy is an attempt to make an conclusive assignment from the different classifications of various scientists. Because the taxonomy may change due to the latest investigative methods and other findings, our map is a guide only.
Gattung: Saccostrea commercialis (Sydney Rock Auster)
Gattung: Striostrea
Beschreibung
Das Vorkommen der Austern (Ostreida) ist vielfältig und weltweit. Seit der Trias bis zur Gegenwart entfalten sie sich. Sie sind fast immer mit der linken Klappe auf festem Untergrund aufgewachsen, dabei kann es zur Übertragung der Struktur der Unterlage auf deie rechte Klappe kommen.
Typisch für Austern sind deren oberflächenparallele Kalzitlamellen in der Schale, die meist als schuppige Anwachsstreifen enden - wodurch sie leicht zu erkennen sind.
Sie haben meist längliche, ovale, leicht gewölbte Formen und einen eingerollten Wirbel. Dieser ist besonders bei den Gryphaeidae gut zu erkennen. Im Innern haben sie eine runde Muskelansatzstelle des großen hinteren Schließmuskels; meist als dunkler/heller, ovaler Fleck gut erkennbar.
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W. Loel, 1932 - The Vaqueros Formation, Lower Miocene of California (Part 1) - University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geological Sciences (22), 31-410 (serial monograph, English)
A. A. Olsson, 1931 - Contributions to the Tertiary Paleontology of Northern Peru: Part 4, The Peruvian Oligocene - Bulletins of American Paleontology (17), - (journal article, English)
V. Diaz-Romero, 1931 - Contributo allo studio della fauna Giurese della Dancalia centrale [The Jurassic fauna of the central Danakil] - Palaeontographia Italica (31), 1-61 (serial monograph, Italian)
U. S. Grant, IV, 1931 - Catalogue of the Marine Pliocene and Pleistocene Mollusca of California - Memoirs of the San Diego Society of Natural History (1), 1-1036 (serial monograph, English)
R. B. Stewart, 1930 - Gabb's California Cretaceous and Tertiary type lamellibranchs - The Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia Special Publication (3), 1-314 (journal article, English)
F. H. McLearn, 1929 - Mesozoic Palaeontology of Blairmore Region: Cretaceous invertebrates - National Museum of Canada Bulletin (58), 73-79 (serial monograph, English)
N.E. Weisbord, 1929 - Miocene Mollusca of Northern Colombia - Bulletin of American Paleontology (14), 1-310 (serial monograph, English)
J. Marwick, 1929 - Tertiary molluscan fauna of Chatton, Southland - Transactions and Proceeding of the Royal Society of New Zealand (59), 903-937 (journal article, English)
A. A. Olsson, 1928 - Contributions to the Tertiary paleontology of northern Peru: Part 1 - Bulletins of American Paleontology (14), - (serial monograph, English)
E. Vredenburg, 1928 - Description of Mollusca from the post-Eocene Tertiary formation of north-western India: Gastropoda (in part) and Lamellibranchiata - Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India (50), 351-506 (serial monograph, English)
L. W. Wiedey, 1928 - Notes on the Vaqueros and Temblor formations of the California Miocene with descriptions of new species - Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History (5), 95-182 (serial monograph, English)
T. Nagao, 1928 - Palaeogene fossils of the Island of Kyushu, Japan Part II - Science Reports of the Tohoku Imperial University (12), 11-140 (journal article, English)
L. G. Hertlein, 1927 - Paleontology of the Miocene of Lower California - Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences (16), 605-647 (journal article, English)
F. Hodson, 1927 - Some Venezualan and Caribbean Mollusks - Bulletins of America Paleontology (13), 1-160 (serial monograph, English)
M. A. Hanna, 1927 - An Eocene invertebrate fauna from the La Jolla Quadrangle, California - University of California Publications Bulletin of the Department of Geological Sciences (16), 247-398 (journal article, English)
E. K. Jordan, 1926 - Expedition to the Revillagigedo Islands, Mexico, in 1925, VII. Contribution to the geology and paleontology of the Tertiary of Cedros Island and adjacent parts of Lower California - Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (15), 409-464 (journal article, English)
J. Bohm, 1926 - Über Tertiäre versteinerungen von den Bogenfelser diamantfeldern - Beiträge zur geologischen Erforschung der deutschen Schutzgebiete (2), 55-87 (journal article, German)
W. P. Woodring, 1925 - Miocene Molluscs from Bowden, Jamaica. Part 1: Pelecypods and Scaphopods - Contributions to the Geology and Palaeontology of the West Indies (), - (book/book chapter, English)
C. J. Maury, 1924 - Fosseis Terciarios Do Brazil - Servico Geologico E Mineralogico Do Brazil Monographia (49), - (serial monograph, English)
L. W. Stephenson, 1923 - Invertebrate fossils of the Upper Cretaceous formations - The Cretaceous formations of North Carolina (V), - (serial monograph, )
B. L. Clark, 1923 - Fauna of the Sooke Formation Vancouver Island - University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geological Sciences (14), 123-234 (journal article, English)
R. B. Newton, 1922 - Eocene Mollusca from Nigeria - Geological Survey of Nigeria Bulletin (3), - (serial monograph, )
A. A. Olsson, 1922 - The Miocene of Northern Costa Rica - Bulletins of American Paleontology (9), 1-309 (serial monograph, English)
H. Woods, 1922 - Section A. Mollusca from the Eocene and Miocene deposits of Peru. - Geology of the Tertiary and Quaternary Periods in the Northwest Part of Peru (), 51-113 (book chapter, English)
E. L. Packard, 1922 - New species from the Cretaceous of the Santa Ana Mountains, California - University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geological Sciences (13), 413-462 (journal article, English)
H. Douvillé, 1920 - L'Eocène au Soudan et au Sénégal - Bulletin du Comité d'Etudes Historiques et Scientifiques de l'Afrique Occidentale Française (2), 113-171 (journal article, French)
C. J. Maury, 1920 - Tertiary Mollusca from Porto Rico - Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands (3), 1-78 (book/book chapter, English)
G. D. Harris, 1919 - Pelecypoda of the St. Maurice and Claiborne stages - Bulletins of American Paleontology (6), 1-208 (journal article, English)
W. H. Dall, 1916 - A contribution to the invertebrate fauna of the Oligocene beds of Flint, River - Proceedings of the United States National Museum (51), 487-524 (journal article, English)
H. Douvillé, 1916 - Les terrains secondaires dans le massif du Moghara à l’Est de l’isthme de Suez - Mémoire de l’Académie des Sciences, Paris (54), 1-184 (serial monograph, French)
E. B. Hall, 1916 - Descriptions of new species from the Cretaceous and Tertiary of the Tesla, Pleasanton, San Jose, and Mt. Hamilton Quadrangles, California - The Nautilus (30), 68-82 (journal article, English)
R. E. Dickerson, 1914 - Fauna of the Martinez Eocene of California - Bulletin of the Department of Geology, University of California (6), 61-180 (serial monograph, English)
L. Krumbeck, 1913 - Obere Trias von Buru und Misól (Die Fogi-Schichten und Asphaltschiefer West-Burus und der Athyridenkalk des Misól-Archipels) - Palaeontographica Supplement (4), 1-162 (journal article, German)
C. J. Maury, 1912 - A contribution to the paleontology of Trinidad - Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (15), 1-112 (serial monograph, English)
P. Oppenheim, 1908 - Über eine Eocänfaunula von Ostbosnien und einige Eocänfossilien der Herzegowina - Jahrbuch der kaiserlich - königlichen geologischen Reichsanstalt (58), - (journal article, English)
P. Lemoine, 1906 - - Études Géologiques dans le Nord de Madagascar. Contributions à l’Histoire Géologique de l’Océan Indien [Geological Notes in the North of Madagascar. Contributions to the Geological History of the Indian Ocean] (), 1-520 (book, French)
R. Arnold, 1906 - Tertiary and Quaternary pectens of California - USGS Professional Paper (47), 1-264 (journal article, English)
R. B. Newton, 1905 - Eocene shells from Nigeria - The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Seventh Series (15), 83-91 (journal article, English)
F. M. Anderson, 1905 - A Stratigraphic Study in the Mount Diablo Range of California - Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Third Series Geology (2), 1-148 (journal article, English)
F. Broili, 1904 - Die Fauna Pachycardientuffe der Seiser Alp (mit Ausschluss der Gastropoden und Cephalopoden) - Palaeontographica (50), 145-227 (journal article, German)
L. C. Glenn, 1904 - Pelecypoda - Maryland Geological Survey (Miocene), 274-401 (journal article, English)
A. Bittner, 1901 - Lamellibranchiaten aus der Trias von Hudiklanec nächst Loitsch in Krain - Jahrbuch der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt (51), 225-234 (journal article, German)
A. E. Ortmann, 1897 - On some of the large Oysters of Patagonia - The American Journal of Science (4), 355-356 (journal article, English)
B. Lundgren, 1895 - Jurafossil fran Kap Stewart i Ost-Gronland - Meddelelser om Gronland (7), 191-214 (journal article, other)
S. von Wöhrmann, 1889 - Die Fauna der sogenannten Cardita- und Raibler-Schichten in den Nordtiroler und bayerischen Alpen. - Jahrbuch des kaiserlich-königlichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, Wein (39), 181-258 (journal article, German)
P. Choffat, 1888 - Description des fossiles crétaciques, mollusques, in Matériaux pour l'étude stratigraphique et paléontologique de la province d'Angola - Mémoires de la Société de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Genève (30), 61-95 (serial monograph, French)
R. Tate, 1887 - The Lamellibranchs of the older Tertiary of Australia (Part 2) - Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia (9), 142-189 (journal article, English)
R. Tate, 1886 - The lamellibranchs of the Older Tertiary of Australia (part 1) - Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia (8), 96-158 (journal article, English)
M. J. Henry, 1876 - L'Infralias dans la Franche-Comté [The Lower Lias of Franche-Comté] - Mémoires de la Société d'Émulation du Doubs, 4e série (10), 287-486 (serial monograph, French)
W. M. Gabb, 1868 - Section II. Cretaceous Fossils. Part I. Description of New Species - Palaeontology of California, Volume II, Cretaceous and Tertiary Fossils (), 127-205 (book chapter, English)
W. M. Gabb, 1866 - Section I. Tertiary Invertebrate Fossils. Part I. Description of New Species - Palaeontology of California, Volume II, Cretaceous and Tertiary Fossils (), 1-38 (book chapter, English)
A. Stoppani, 1865 - Géologie et paléontologie des couches à Avicula contorta en Lombardie - Paleontologie Lombarde (3), 1-267 (journal article, French)
W. M. Gabb, 1864 - Description of the Cretaceous fossils - Geological Survey of California Palaeontology (1), 57-217 (journal article, English)
G. A. Goldfuss, 1863 - Abbildungen und Beschreibungen der Petrefacten Deutschlands und der angrenzenden Länder. Divisio Quarta: Molluscorum acephalicorum reliquiae. Muschelthiere der Vorwelt. 1. Bivalvia - Petrefacta Germaniae (4), 1-273 (serial monograph, German)
F. S. Holmes, 1860 - Post-Pleiocene Fossils of South Carolina - (), 1-122 (book, English)
S. Hislop, 1859 - On the Tertiary deposits, associated with trap-rock, in the East Indes - Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London (16), 154-182 (journal article, English)
C. G. Giebel, 1856 - Die Versteinerungen in Muschelkalk von Lieskau bei Halle - Abhandlungen Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines (1), 53-126 (journal article, German)
T. A. Conrad, 1855 - Report Of Mr. T. A. Conrad On The Fossil Shells Collected In California By Wm. P. Blake, Geologist Of The Expedition Under The Command Of Lieutenant R. S. Williamson, United States Topographical Engineers - Description of the fossils and shells collected in California by William P. Blake, Geologist of the United States Pacific Railroad Survey in California. under the command of Lieut. R. S. Williamson, In 1853-54. Article 1 of Appendix to the Preliminary Geo (), 5-21 (book chapter, English)
S. V. Woods, 1850 - - A monograph of the Crag Mollusca, or, descriptions of shells from the middle and upper tertiaries of the East of England. Part II. Bivalves (), 1-302 (book/book chapter, English)
T. A. Conrad, 1848 - Observations on the Eocene formations, and descriptions of one hundred and five new fossils from that period, from the vicinity of Vicksburg, Mississippi; with an appendix - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (3), 280-299 (journal article, English)
E. Forbes, 1846 - Report on the fossil invertebrata from southern India, collected by Mr. Kaye and Mr. Cunliffe - Transactions of the Geological Society of London, Series 2 (7), 97-174 (journal article, English)
G. Münster, 1841 - Beiträge zur Geognosie und Petrefacten-Kunde des südöstlichen Tirols vorzüglich der Schichten von St. Cassian. II. Beschreibung und Abbildung der in den Kalkmergelschichten von St. Cassian gefunden Versteinerungen - Beiträge zur Petrefacten-Kunde (4), 25-152 (serial monograph, German)
C. F. Braun, 1841 - Taxonomic names, in Beiträge zur Geognosie und Petrefacten-Kunde des südöstlichen Tirols vorzüglich der Schichten von St. Cassian - Beiträge zur Petrefacten-Kunde (4), 1-152 (serial monograph, German)
J. B. P. Lamarck, 1819 - Histoire naturelle des Animaux sans vertèbres - Histoire des Polypes, Paris (Lanoë) (), - (book/book chapter, French)
J. -B. Lamarck, 1806 - Mémoires sur les fossiles des environs de Paris (suite 6) - Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle (7), 53-430 (serial monograph, French)
I. Born, 1778 - - Index rerum naturalium Musei Cæsarei Vindobonensis - Pars I ma Testacea - Verzeichniß der natürlichen Seltenheiten des k k Naturalien Cabinets zu Wien - Erster Theil - Schalthiere - Vindobonae (), 1-458 (book/book chapter, German)
O. F. Müller, 1776 - Beschreibung zwoer Medusen - Beschäftigungen der Berlinischen Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde (2), 290-298 (journal article, German)
P. Forskål, 1775 - - Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quæ in itinere orientali observavit Petrus Forskål. Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. Adjuncta est materia medica Kahirina atque tabula maris rubri geographica (), 1-20 (book/book chapter, Italian)
C. Linnaeus, 1758 - - Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima (1), 1-824 (book, other)
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