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† Grammysiidae
Grammysiidae

Additional Functions

Grouping

Belong­ing to

 Gaeabionta  ⇒ Domäne: Eukaryota  ⇒ Reich: Animalia  ⇒ Mittelreich: Eumetazoa  ⇒ Klade: Triploblastica  ⇒ Klade: Eutriploblastica  ⇒ Klade: Neotriploblastica  ⇒ Klade: Eucoelomata  ⇒ Superstamm: Eutrochozoa  ⇒ Stamm: Mollusca  ⇒ Klasse: Bivalvia  ⇒ Unterklasse: Heterodonta  ⇒ ohne Rang: Cardioni  ⇒ ohne Rang: Cardiidia  ⇒ Überfamilie: Grammysioidea

Taxo­nomic seg­ment

Familie

This mentioned taxonomy is an attempt to make an conclusive assignment from the different classifications of various scientists. Because the taxonomy may change due to the latest investigative methods and other findings, our map is a guide only.

Name from

Corre­spond­ing author (Name, Year)

Miller, 1877

Other languages

scientific

Grammysiidae

Alternative Name

scientific

Protomyidae

Pomel, 1853
Ref.: E. D. Cope. 1879. The relations of the horizons of extinct Vertebrata of Europe and North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey 5(2):33-54

Lebenszeitraum in Million Jahren (Ma)

Start age: 471.8 Ma - End age: 221.5 Ma
216.5
245
253.8
268
284.4
303.9
318.1
359.2
391.8
411.2
421.3
428.2
443.7
471.8
Carnian
Ladinian
Anisian
Olenekian
Induan
Changhsingian
Wuchiapingian
Capitanian
Wordian
Roadian
Kungurian
Artinskian
Sakmarian
Asselian
Gzhelian
Kasimovian
Moscovian
Bashkirian
Serpukhovian
Visean
Tournaisian
Famennian
Frasnian
Givetian
Eifelian
Emsian
Pragian
Lochkovian
Ludfordian
Gorstian
Homerian
Sheinwoodian
Telychian
Aeronian
Rhuddanian
Hirnantian
Katian
Sandbian
Darriwilian
Dapingian
Upper/Late Triassic
Middle Triassic
Lower/Early Triassic
Lopingian
Guadalupian
Cisuralian
Pennsylvanian
Mississippian
Upper Devonian
Middle Devonian
Lower Devonian
Pridoli
Ludlow
Wenlock
Llandovery
Upper Ordovician
Middle Ordovician
Triassic
Permian
Carboniferous
Devonian
Silurian
Ordovician

Additional data by PBDB, License: CC BY

Motility: facultatively mobile
Diet:

suspension feeder
Compositon of the remains:

Aragonite

Reference- and Source indication, Literature

Next lower taxonomy level

On the same taxonomic level (siblings) (Count: 1)

Taxonomic assignment (70)

References by PBDB, License: CC BY

  • A. S. Biakov, 2019 - Bivalves of northeast Asia at the Carboniferous-Permian transition - Paleontological Journal (53), 241-251 (journal article, English)
  • J. G. Carter, 2011 - A Synoptical Classification of the Bivalvia (Mollusca) - University of Kansas Paleontological Institute Paleontological Contributions (4), 1-47 (serial monograph, English)
  • P. Bouchet, 2010 - Nomenclator of Bivalve Families with a Classification of Bivalve Families - Malacologia (52), 1-184 (journal article, English)
  • Z. J. Fang, 2009 - Supraspecific taxa of the Bivalvia first named, described, and published in China (1927-2007) - The University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions, New Series (17), 1-157 (serial monograph, English)
  • J. Kíž, 2008 - A new bivalve community from the lower Ludlow of the Prague Basin (Perunica, Bohemia) - Bulletin of Geosciences (83), 237-280 (journal article, English)
  • J. J. Sepkoski, Jr., 2002 - A compendium of fossil marine animal genera - Bulletins of American Paleontology (363), 1-560 (serial monograph, English)
  • J. C. W. Cope, 1996 - Early Ordovician (Arenig) bivalves from the Llangynog Inlier, South Wales - Palaeontology (39), 979- (journal article, English)
  • M. R. Amler, 1996 - Die Bivalvenfauna des Oberen Famenniums West-Europas. 2. Evolution, Palaogeographie, Paiaookologie, Systematik. 2. Palaeotaxodonta und Anomalodesmata - Geologica et Palaeontologica (30), 49-117 (journal article, English)
  • R. D. Hoare, 1993 - Mississippian (Chesterian) bivalves from the Pennsylvanian stratotype area in West Virginia and Virginia - Journal of Paleontology (67), 374-396 (journal article, English)
  • J. W. Busanus, 1991 - Bivalves (Mollusca) from the Mauch Chunk Group (Mississippian, Chesterian) of northern West Virginia and southwestern Pennsylvania - Journal of Paleontology (65), 465-480 (journal article, )
  • R. D. Hoare, 1989 - Bivalves (Mollusca) from the Imo Formation (Mississippian, Chesterian) of North-Central Arkansas - Journal of Paleontology (63), 582-603 (journal article, English)
  • Z.J. Fang, 1987 - Bivalves from the upper part of the Permian in southern Hunan, China - Collection of Postgraduate Theses of the Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Academia Sinica (1987), 349-411 (serial monograph, Chinese)
  • R. Zhang, 1986 - New bivalves from the Datang Stage, Lower Carboniferous, Guangdong Province, China - Journal of Paleontology (60), 669-679 (journal article, English)
  • V. A. Muromtseva, 1984 - - Permskie Morskie Otlozheniya I Dvustvorchatie Mollyuski Sovetskoi Arktiki (), 1-154 (book/book chapter, Russian)
  • V. A. Muromtseva, 1984 - Taxonomic Descriptions - Permskie Morskie Otlozheniya I Dvustvorchatie Mollyuski Sovetskoi Arktiki (), 1-154 (journal article, Russian)
  • N.V. Kalashnikov, 1981 - - Permskie Otlozheniya Novoi Zemli (), 1-145 (book/book chapter, Russian)
  • H. E. Vokes, 1980 - Genera of the Bivalvia: a systematic and bibliographic Catalogue - Genera of the Bivalvia: a systematic and bibliographic Catalogue (), - (book/book chapter, English)
  • R. J. Zhang, 1977 - Bivalvia - Palaeontological Atlas of South-Central China (2), 471-533 (book/book chapter, Chinese)
  • R. T. Toni, 1975 - Upper Ordovician bivalves from the Oslo Region, Norway - Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift (55), 135-156 (journal article, English)
  • H. Zapfe, 1972 - Cornucardia hornigii (Bittner) in einer "Dachsteinkalk-Fazies" der Nordalpen [Cornucardia hornigii (Bittner) in a Dachstein Limestone facies of the Northern Alps] - Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (76), 587-604 (journal article, German)
  • J. Pojeta, Jr., 1969 - Revision of some of Girty's invertebrate fossils from the Fayetteville Shale (Mississippian) of Arkansas and Oklahoma - Pelecypods - United States Geological Survey Professional Paper (606), 15-24 (serial monograph, English)
  • R. D. Hoare, 1961 - Desmoinesian Brachiopoda and Mollusca from southwest Missouri - Missouri University Studies (36), 1-262 (journal article, English)
  • M. K. Elias, 1957 - Late Mississippian fauna from the Redoak Hollow Formation of southern Oklahoma. Part III. Pelecypoda - Journal of Paleontology (31), 737-784 (journal article, )
  • F. R. C. Reed, 1944 - Brachiopoda and Mollusca from the Productus limestones of the Salt Range - Palaeontogica Indica, Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, New Series (23), 1-596 (serial monograph, English)
  • G. Dahmer, 1942 - Die Fauna des Unter-Koblenz von Ziegenberg (Unter-Devon, ostlicher Taunus) - Senckenbergiana (25), 263-291 (journal article, German)
  • F. R. C. Reed, 1936 - Some fossils from the Eurydesma and Conularia beds (Punjabian) of the Salt Range - Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India. Palaeontologia Indica, New Series (23), 1-36 (serial monograph, English)
  • J. P. Smith, 1927 - Upper Triassic marine invertebrate faunas of North America - United States Geological Survey Professional Paper (141), 1-262 (serial monograph, English)
  • I. Hayasaka, 1925 - On some Paleozoic molluscs of Japan. 1. Lamellibranchiata and Scaphopoda - Science Reports of the Tohoku Imperial University. 2nd series, Geology (8), 1-29 (journal article, English)
  • A. F. Foerste, 1924 - Upper Ordovician faunas of Ontario and Quebec - Geological Survey of Canada Memoir (138), 1-99 (serial monograph, )
  • L. Krumbeck, 1924 - Die Brachiopoden, Lamellibranchiaten und Gastropoden der Trias von Timor II - Palaeontologie von Timor (13), 1-275 (serial monograph, German)
  • H. Morningstar, 1922 - Pottsville fauna of Ohio - Ohio Geological Survey Bulletin (25), 1-312 (journal article, English)
  • C. T. Trechmann, 1917 - The Trias of New Zealand - Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London (73), 165-246 (journal article, English)
  • G. H. Girty, 1910 - New genera and species of Carboniferous fossils from the Fayetteville shale of Arkansas - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (20), 189-238 (journal article, English)
  • C. Diener, 1907 - The Fauna of the Himalayan Muschelkalk - Palaeontologia Indica (15), 1-140 (serial monograph, English)
  • E. Kittl, 1903 - Geologie der Umgebung von Sarajevo - Jahrbuch der kaiserlich-königlichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt (53), 515-748 (journal article, German)
  • C. A. White, 1891 - The Texan Permian and its Mesozoic types of fossils - United States Geological Survey Bulletin (), 1-51 (serial monograph, English)
  • R. M. Johnston, 1887 - Contribution to the palaeontology of the upper Palaeozoic rocks of Tasmania - Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania for 1886 (), 4-18 (journal article, English)
  • W. Waagen, 1881 - Productus Limestone Fossils, Part III - Salt Range Fossils, Palaeontologia Indica, Series 13 (1), 185-328 (serial monograph, English)
  • E. D. Cope, 1879 - The relations of the horizons of extinct Vertebrata of Europe and North America - Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey (5), 33-54 (journal article, English)
  • F. B. Meek, 1871 - A preliminary list of fossils collected by Dr. Hayden in Colorado, New Mexico, and California, with brief descriptions of a few of the new species. - Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society (11), 425-431 (journal article, English)
  • J. Hall, 1869 - Preliminary notice of the lamellibranchiate shells of the upper Helderberg, Hamilton and Chemung groups, with others from the Waverly sandstones, part 2. - (), 1-80 (serial monograph, English)
  • J. H. McChesney, 1868 - Descriptions of fossils from the Palaeozoic rocks of the western states, with illustrations - Transactions of the Chicago Academy of Science (1), 1-57 (journal article, English)
  • A. M. McChesney, 1859 - Descriptions of new species of fossils from the Paleozoic rocks of the western states - Transactions of the Chicago Academy of Sciences (1), 1-76 (journal article, English)
  • B. F. Shumard, 1858 - Descriptions of new fossils from the Coal Measures of Missouri and Kansas - Academy of Science of St. Louis Transactions (1), 198-227 (journal article, English)
  • L. G. de Koninck, 1844 - - Description des animaux fossiles quie se trouvent dans le terrain carbonifère de Belgique (), 1-650 (book/book chapter, French)