3 Exemplare eines Bärlappgewächses auf Tonstein; Stratigraphie: Oberes Perm, nahe Zechstein; Fundort: Baggerloch, Kahlhecker Hof, Winnweiler, Rheinland-Pfalz, Deutschland (erloschen)
Stammansatz eines Bärlapp (Lepidodendron bzw. Sigillaria); Abmessungen: 2x1m und einer Höhe von 1,3 m; Deutschland, Göttelborn, Halde der Grube Göttelborn
This mentioned taxonomy is an attempt to make an conclusive assignment from the different classifications of various scientists. Because the taxonomy may change due to the latest investigative methods and other findings, our map is a guide only.
Name from
Corresponding author (Name, Year)
Mabberley, 2000
Other languages
German
Bärlapppflanzen
scientific
Lycopsida
Alternative Name
scientific
Lycopodiatae
Lebenszeitraum in Million Jahren (Ma)
Start age: 251.902 Ma - End age: 0 Ma
0
0.0117
1.8
5.333
13.82
23.03
37.71
56
66
86.3
100.5
125.77
145
161.5
170.9
189.6
208.5
242
251.902
Start age: 402.5 Ma - End age: 251.902 Ma
251.902
264.28
283.5
298.9
315.2
346.7
382.7
407.6
Reference- and Source indication, Literature
Automatic Links to external internet sources (Responsibility is with the operator)
P. Gerrienne, 2018 - Lilingostrobus chaloneri gen. et sp. nov., a Late Devonian woody lycopsid from Hunan, China - PLoS ONE (13), e0198- (journal article, English)
R. R. Schoch, 2018 - The temnospondyl Parotosuchus nasutus (v. Meyer, 1858) from the Early Triassic Middle Buntsandstein of Germany - Palaeodiversity (11), 107-126 (journal article, English)
S. R. Manchester, 2014 - Revisions to Roland Brown's North American Paleocene Flora - Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae (70), 153-210 (journal article, English)
H. Antunes Portela, 2014 - Caracterizacao palinofloristica e paleoambiental da Farmacao Santana (Cretaceo Inferior), Poco 4-BO-1-PE, Bacia do Araripe, Nordeste do Brasil - Rev. bras. paleontol (17), 363-372 (journal article, Portugese)
D. C. Mildenhall, 2014 - Palynology of the early Miocene Foulden Maar, Otago, New Zealand: Diversity following destruction - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (), 27-42 (journal article, English)
M. K. Zobaa, 2013 - Jurassic–Cretaceous palynomorphs, palynofacies, and petroleum potential of the Sharib-1X and Ghoroud-1X wells, north Western Desert, Egypt - Journal of African Earth Sciences (78), 51-65 (journal article, English)
S. Archangelsky, 2013 - Aptian angiosperm pollen from the Ticó Flora Patagonia, Argentina - (174), 559-571 (journal article, English)
V. D. Barreda, 2012 - Cretaceous/Paleogene Floral Turnover in Patagonia: Drop in Diversity, Low Extinction, and a Classopollis Spike - PLoS ONE (7), e5245- (journal article, English)
A. Rios Netto, 2012 - Palinoestratigrafia do intervalo Alagoas da Bacia do Araripe, Nordeste do Brasil - Revista Brasileira de Geociências (42), 331-342 (journal article, English)
S. Archangelsky, 2012 - Palinología y paleoambientes en el perfil de Bajo Comisión (Cretácico), provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina - Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales (14), 23-39 (journal article, English)
V. Perez Loinaze, 2011 - Palynostratigraphic study of the Early Cretaceous Río Mayer and Kachaike formations at the Quebrada El Moro Section, Austral Basin, southwestern Argentina - Cretaceous Research (), 161-171 (journal article, English)
J. M. K. Sniderman, 2011 - Early Pleistocene vegetation change in upland south-eastern Australia - Journal of Biogeography (38), 1456-1470 (journal article, English)
L. Povilauskas, 2011 - Palinología de la Formación Monte Chico (Cretácico Tardío) de la Provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina: Esporas - Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia (14), 255-268 (journal article, Spanish)
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E. Schrank, 2010 - Pollen and spores from the Tendaguru Beds, Upper Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous of southeast Tanzania: palynostratigraphical and paleoecological implications - Palynology (34), 3-42 (journal article, English)
P. Vallati, 2010 - Asociaciones palinológicas con Angiospermas en el Cretácico Superior de la Cuenca Neuquina, Argentina - Revista Brasileira de Paleontolgia (13), 143-158 (journal article, English)
L. K. Povilauskas, 2010 - Palinología del entorno cretácico/paleógeno del SO de la provincia de Santa Cruz: significado estratigráfico y paleoambiental - Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo de La Plata (), 391- (Ph.D. thesis, Spanish)
L. Scafati, 2009 - A Danian subtropical lacustrine palynobiota from South America (Bororó Formation, San Jorge Basin, Patagonia - Argentina) - Geological Acta (7), 35-61 (journal article, English)
W. Volkheimer, 2009 - Stratigraphy, palynology, and conchostracans of a Lower Cretaceous sequence at the Cañadón Calcáreo locality, Extra-Andean central Patagonia: age and palaeoenvironmental significance - Cretaceous Research (30), 270-282 (journal article, English)
L. M. Cranwell, 2009 - An Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian) Spore–Pollen Assemblage from Southern Chile - Palynology (33), 241-280 (journal article, English)
L. Villar de Seoane, 2008 - Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of Cretaceous megaspores from Patagonia, Argentina - Cretaceous Research (29), 354-372 (journal article, English)
A. Archangelsky, 2008 - Aptian Angiosperm Pollen from the Ticó Flora Patagonia, Argentina - Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales (10), 185-198 (journal article, English)
M. Llorens, 2008 - Estudio palinológico de la Formación Punta del Barco, Cretácico Inferior (Aptiano) de la provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina: Descripciones sistemáticas II: esporas triletes apiculadas, murornadas, tricrasadas y perinadas. Implicancias paleoecológicas - Ameghiniana (45), 273-288 (journal article, English)
E. Taylor, 2008 - Paleobotany: The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants - (), 1-1230 (book, English)
S. Hao, 2007 - Yuguangia ordinata gen. et sp. nov., a New Lycopsid from the Middle Devonian (Late Givetian) of Yunnan, China, and Its Phylogenetic Implications - International Journal of Plant Sciences (168), 1161-1175 (journal article, English)
P. Vallati, 2006 - Las primeras angiospermas en el Cretácico de la Cuenca Neuquina (Centro Oeste de Argentina): Aspectos geológicos relacionados - Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia (9), 83-92 (journal article, Spanish)
M. E. Quattrocchio, 2006 - Early Cretaceous palynostratigraphy, palynofacies and palaeoenvironments of well sections in northeastern Tierra del Fuego, Argentina - Cretaceous Research (27), 584-602 (journal article, English)
A. Tripathi, 2006 - Palynostratigraphy of the Dubrajpur Formation (Early Triassic to Early Cretaceous) of th Rajmahal Basin, India - Palynology (30), 133-149 (journal article, English)
M. C. Zamaloa, 2004 - Miocene algae and spores from Tierra del Fuego, Argentina - Alcheringa (28), 205-227 (journal article, English)
C. M. Berry, 2003 - A Lycopsid with Novel Reproductive Structures from the Upper Devonian of Jiangsu, China - International Journal of Plant Sciences (164), 263-273 (journal article, English)
A. Archangelsky, 2003 - Palinología de la Formación kachaike, Cretácico Inferior de la Cuenca Austral, provincia de Santa Cruz. I-Esporas lisas y cinguladas - Ameghiniana (40), 71-80 (journal article, Spanish)
J. B. Riding, 2002 - Aptian to Coniacian (Early–Late Cretaceous) palynostratigraphy of the Gustav Group, James Ross Basin, Antarctica - Cretaceous Research (), 739-760 (journal article, English)
A. Vijaya, 2002 - An Early Cretaceous age for the Rajmahal traps, Panagarh area, West Bengal: palynological evidence - Cretaceous Research (23), 789-805 (journal article, English)
C. A. Jaramillo, 2001 - Middle Paleogene palynology of Central Colombia, South America: A study of pollen and spores from tropical latitudes - Palaeontographica Abteilung B (258), 87-213 (journal article, English)
T. L. Dutra, 2000 - Upper Cretaceous floras of King George Island, West Antarctica, and their palaeoenvironmental and phytogeographic implications - Cretaceous Research (), 181-209 (journal article, English)
V. Barreda, 2000 - Palinoestratigrafía de depósitos del Oligoceno tardío-Mioceno en el área sur del Golfo San Jorge, provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina - Ameghiniana (37), 103-117 (journal article, Spanish)
D.J. Mabberley, 2000 - The Plant-Book, 2nd ed. - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 858 p. (), - (book/book chapter, )
L. R. Mautino, 2000 - Esporas del Mioceno y retrabajadas del Mesozoico en la Formación Chiquimil, Vallecito, provincia de Catamarca - Ameghiniana (37), 13-22 (journal article, Spanish)
M. B. Pramparo, 1999 - Palinología del Miembro Avilé (Formación Agrio, Cretácico Inferior) en el cerro de la Parva, Neuquén - Ameghiniana (36), 217-227 (journal article, Spanish)
V. Rull, 1999 - Palaeofloristic and palaeovegetational changes across the Paleocene/Eocene boundary in northern South America - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (107), 83-95 (journal article, English)
E. Masure, 1998 - Creataceous-Paleogene palynology from the Cote d'Ivoire-Ghana Transform Margin, Sites 959, 960, 961, and 9621 - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results (159), 253-276 (journal article, English)
D. J. Cantrill, 1998 - Permineralized pleuromeid lycopsid remains from the Early Triassic Arcadia Formation, Queensland, Australia - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (102), 189-211 (journal article, English)
S. Archangelsky, 1998 - Estudios palinológicos de la Formación Baqueró (Cretácico), Provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina. VIII - Ameghiniana (35), 7-19 (journal article, Spanish)
P. Kenrick, 1997 - - The Origin and Early Diversification of Land Plants: a Cladistic Study (), - (book/book chapter, )
D. Burger, 1996 - Mesozoic palynomorphs from the North West Shelf, offshore Western Australia - Palynology (20), 49-103 (journal article, English)
S. Archangelsky, 1994 - Estudio palinológico de la Formación Baqueró (Cretácico), Provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina. VI - Ameghiniana (31), 41-53 (journal article, Spanish)
D. T. Blackburn, 1994 - The Oligo-Miocene coal floras of southeastern Australia - History of the Australian Vegetation: Cretaceous to Recent (), 328-367 (book chapter, English)
E. Schrank, 1994 - Palynology of the Yesomma Formation in northern Somalia: A study of pollen, spores and associated phytoplankton from the Late Cretaceous Palmae Province - Palaeontographica Abt. B (231), 63-112 (journal article, English)
E. E. McIver, 1993 - Flora of the Ravenscrag Formation (Paleocene), Southwestern Saskatchewan, Canada - Palaeontographica Canadiana (10), 1-85 (serial monograph, )
D. Burger, 1993 - Early and middle Cretaceous angiosperm pollen grains from Australia - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (78), 183-234 (journal article, English)
A. M. Baldoni, 1992 - Palynology of the Lower Lefipan Formation (Upper Cretaceous) of Barranca de Los Perros,Chubut Province, Argentina. Part I. Cryptogam Spores and Gymnosperm Pollen - American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists (16), 117-136 (journal article, English)
P. J. D. Dolding, 1992 - Palynology of the Marambio Group (Upper Cretaceous) of northern Humps Island - Antartic Science (4), 311-326 (journal article, English)
B. A. R. Mohr, 1992 - Late cretaceous palynofloras (sporomorphs and dinocysts) from the Kerguelen Plateau, southern Indian Ocean (Sites 748 and 750) - Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results (120), 281-306 (journal article, English)
J. M. Keating, 1992 - Palynology of the Lachman Crags Member, Santa Marta Formation (Upper Cretaceous) of north-west James Ross Island - Antartic Science (4), 293-304 (journal article, English)
G. F. W. Herngreen, 1990 - Dating of the Cretaceous Une Formation, Colombia and the relationship with the Albian-Cenomanian African-South American microfloral province - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (66), 345-359 (journal article, English)
B. Nandi, 1990 - Palynostratigraphy of Upper Cretaceous sediments, Meghalaya, northeastern India - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (65), 119-129 (journal article, English)
M. R. de Lima, 1990 - Estudo palinilogico de sedimentos da Bacia de Ico, Cretaceo do Estado do Ceara, Brasil - Bol. IG Usp, Ser. Cient (21), 35-46 (journal article, Portugese)
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D. Burger, 1988 - Early Cretaceous en vironments in the Eromanga Basin; palynological evidence from GSQ Wyandra-1 corehole - Association of Australasian Palaeontologists (5), 173-186 (journal article, English)
E. Schrank, 1987 - Paleozoic and Mesozoic palynomorphs from Northeast Africa (Egypt and Sudan) with special reference to Late Cretaceous pollen and spores - Berliner geowis. Abh. (75), 249-310 (journal article, English)
M. E. Dettmann, 1987 - Cretaceous palynomorphs from the James Ross Island area, Antarctica - A pilot Study - British Antarctic Survey Bulletin (), 13-59 (journal article, English)
R. S. Hill, 1987 - Tertiary Isoetes from Tasmania - Alcheringa (12), 157-162 (journal article, English)
M. E. Dettmann, 1986 - Early Cretaceous palynoflora of subsurface strata correlative with the Koonwarra Fossil Bed, Victoria - Mem. Ass. Auslralas. Palaeontols (3), 79-110 (journal article, English)
C. A. Lapasha, 1985 - Flora of the Early Cretaceous Kootenai Formation in Montana, Bryophytes and Tracheophytes Excluding Conifers - Palaeontographica Abteilung B (196), 111-145 (journal article, )
K. B. Pigg, 1983 - Chaloneria Gen. Nov.; Heterosporous Lycophytes from the Pennsylvanian of North America - Botanical Gazette (144), 132-147 (journal article, English)
M. R. de Lima, 1982 - Palinologia da Formaçao Codo Na Regiao de Codo, Maranhao - Instituto de Geociências , Universidade de São Paulo (13), 43-134 (journal article, Portugese)
D. Burger, 1980 - Palynological studies in the Lower Cretaceous of the Surat Basin, Australia - Systematic study os spore and pollen grains - Bureau of mineral resources, geology and geophysics (189), 48-68 (journal article, English)
W. A. DiMichele, 1980 - Paralycopodites Morey & Morey, From The Carboniferous of EurAmerica - A Reassessment of Generic Affinities and Evolution of "Lepidodendron" Brevifolium Williamson - American Journal of Botany (67), 1466-1476 (journal article, English)
M. R. de Lima, 1978 - Palinologia da Formacao Santana (Cretaceo do nordeste do Brasil). Introducao geologica e descricao sistematica dos esporos da Subturma Azonotriletes - Ameghiniana (XV), 333-365 (journal article, Portugese)
I. Z. Kotova, 1978 - Spores and pollen from Cretaceous deposits of the eastern North Atlantic Ocean, Deep Sea Drealing Project, Leg. 41, Sites 367 and 370 - Deep Sea Drealing Project (41), 841-881 (journal article, English)
R. W. Hedlund, 1977 - Stratigraphic palynology of selected mesozoic samples, DSDP Hole 327A and Site 330 - Deep Sea Drealing Proyect (XXXVI), 817-827 (journal article, English)
L. J. Hickey, 1977 - Stratigraphy and paleobotany of the Golden Valley Formation (Early Tertiary) of western North Dakota - The Geological Society of America Memoir (150), 1-183 (serial monograph, )
A. P. Kershaw, 1976 - A Late Pleistocene and Holocene pollen diagram from Lynch’s Crater, northeastern Queensland, Australia - New Phytologist (77), 469-498 (journal article, English)
M. S. Norvick, 1975 - Palynology of the Cenomanian of Bathurst Island, Northern Territory, Australia - Department of Minerals and Energy, Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics (), 1-169 (serial monograph, English)
A. M. Blazer, 1975 - Index of Generic Names of Fossil Plants, 1966-1973 - Geological Survey Bulletin (), 1-54 (serial monograph, English)
S. Archangelsky, 1973 - Palinología del Paleoceno de Chubut. I. Descripciones Sistemáticas - Ameghiniana (10), 339-399 (journal article, Spanish)
Y. Reyre, 1973 - Palynogie du Mesozoique saharien - Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Série C, Sciences de la terre (XXVI), - (book, French)
S. Archangelsky, 1972 - Esporas de la Formación Río Turbio (Eoceno), Provincia de Santa Cruz - Revista del Museo de la Plata (nueva serie), Sección Paleontología (6), 65-100 (journal article, Spanish)
W. Volkheimer, 1971 - Algunos adelantos de la microbioestratigrafía del Jurásico en la Argentina y comparación con otras regiones del Hemisferio Austral - Ameghiniana (VIII), 341-355 (journal article, Spanish)
H. N. Andrews, 1970 - Index of Generic Names of Fossil Plants, 1820-1965 - Geological Survey Bulletin (), 1-354 (serial monograph, English)
E. M. Kemp, 1970 - Aptian and Albian miospores from southern England - Palaeontographica Abl. B (131), 73-143 (journal article, English)
M. E. Dettmann, 1968 - Taxonomy of some Cretaceous spore and pollen grains from Eastern Australia - Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria (81), 69-94 (journal article, English)
E. Boltenhagen, 1967 - Spores et pollen du Cretace Superieur du Gabon - Pollen et Spores (9), 335-355 (journal article, French)
S. Archangelsky, 1966 - Estudio palinológico de la Formación Baqueró (Cretácico), provincia de Santa Cruz. II - Ameghiniana (4), 201-209 (journal article, Spanish)
S. Archangelsky, 1966 - Estudio palinológico de la Formación Baqueró (Cretácico), Provincia de Santa Cruz. IV - Ameghiniana (4), 363-372 (journal article, Spanish)
S. Archangelsky, 1965 - Estudio Palinológico de la Formación Baqueró (Cretácico), Provincia de Santa Cruz I - Ameghiniana (4), 159-170 (journal article, Spanish)
A. Delcourt, 1963 - Revistion of some Lower Cretaceous microspores from Belgium - Palaeontology (6), 282-292 (journal article, English)
M. E. Dettmann, 1963 - Upper Mesozoic microfloras from South-Eastern - Procidings of Royal Society of Victoria (), 1-176 (journal article, English)
I. C. Cookson, 1958 - Some trilete spores from Upper Mesozoic deposits in the eastern Australian region - Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria (70), 75-128 (journal article, English)
E. W. Berry, 1914 - The Upper Cretaceous and Eocene floras of South Carolina and Georgia - US Geological Survey Professional Paper (84), 1-200 (journal article, English)
E. W. Berry, 1910 - A Cretaceous Lycopodium - American Journal of Science (30), 275-276 (journal article, English)