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† Tyrannosauroidea
Tyrannosauroidea

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Pictures (10 Images total)

Eingang Museum of the Rockies
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Eingang Museum of the Rockies
Skulptur eines T-Rex
Copyright: Krizu; Contribution: Krizu
Fossil: Tyrannosaurus rex
Image: 1324318569
License: Usage for Mineralienatlas project only
Eingang Museum of the Rockies

Skulptur eines T-Rex
Copyright: Krizu
Contribution: Krizu 2011-12-19
Tyrannosaurus rex, Kiefer
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Tyrannosaurus rex, Kiefer
"The Munich Show"
Copyright: Stefan; Contribution: Stefan
Collection: Barnum Brown Collection 1900
Fossil: Tyrannosaurus rex
Image: 1382987291
License: Usage for Mineralienatlas project only
Tyrannosaurus rex, Kiefer

"The Munich Show"
Collection: Barnum Brown Collection 1900
Copyright: Stefan
Contribution: Stefan 2013-10-28
Tyrannosaurus rex
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Tyrannosaurus rex
Zahn; Größe: 6,3 cm; Fundort: Hell Creek Formation, Montana, USA
Copyright: Paleodirect.com; Contribution: Philip Blümner
Location: USA/Montana/Dawson County/Badlands/Hell Creek Formation outcrops
Fossil: Tyrannosaurus rex
Image: 1389937243
License: Usage for Mineralienatlas project only
Tyrannosaurus rex

Zahn; Größe: 6,3 cm; Fundort: Hell Creek Formation, Montana, USA
Copyright: Paleodirect.com
Contribution: Philip Blümner 2014-01-17
Locality: Hell Creek Formation outcrops / Badlands / Dawson County / Montana / USA
Tyrannosaurus rex
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Tyrannosaurus rex
Tyrannosaurus rex, Schädel.
Copyright: Wikipedia-User: EncycloPetey; Contribution: oliverOliver
Collection: University of California, Berkeley
Fossil: Tyrannosaurus rex
Image: 1392659531
License: Creative Commons - Attribution Share Alike (CC-BY-SA) V.3.0
Tyrannosaurus rex

Tyrannosaurus rex, Schädel.
Collection: University of California, Berkeley
Copyright: Wikipedia-User: EncycloPetey
Contribution: oliverOliver 2014-02-17
Tyrannosaurus rex
Views (File:
1392659657
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Tyrannosaurus rex
Tyrannosaurus rex, montiertes Skelett.
Copyright: David Monniaux; Contribution: oliverOliver
Collection: Palais de la Découverte, Paris
Fossil: Tyrannosaurus rex
Image: 1392659657
License: Creative Commons - Attribution Share Alike (CC-BY-SA) V.3.0
Tyrannosaurus rex

Tyrannosaurus rex, montiertes Skelett.
Collection: Palais de la Découverte, Paris
Copyright: David Monniaux
Contribution: oliverOliver 2014-02-17

Grouping

Belong­ing to

 Gaeabionta  ⇒ Domäne: Eukaryota  ⇒ Reich: Animalia  ⇒ Mittelreich: Eumetazoa  ⇒ Klade: Triploblastica  ⇒ Klade: Nephrozoa  ⇒ Abzweig: Deuterostomia  ⇒ Stamm: Chordata  ⇒ Unterstamm: Vertebrata  ⇒ Infrastamm: Gnathostomata  ⇒ Superklasse: Tetrapoda  ⇒ Serie: Amniota  ⇒ Klade: Sauropsida  ⇒ Unterklasse: Eureptilia  ⇒ ohne Rang: Romeriida  ⇒ Klade: Diapsida  ⇒ Klade: Eosuchia  ⇒ Klade: Neodiapsida  ⇒ Klade: Sauria (Klade)  ⇒ Infraklasse: Archosauromorpha  ⇒ Klade: Archosauriformes  ⇒ ohne Rang: Crurotarsi  ⇒ Klade: Archosauria  ⇒ ohne Rang: Avemetatarsalia  ⇒ Klade: Ornithodira  ⇒ Klade: Dinosauromorpha  ⇒ Klade: Dinosauriformes  ⇒ Klade: Dinosauria  ⇒ Ordnung: Saurischia  ⇒ Klade: Theropoda  ⇒ Klade: Neotheropoda  ⇒ ohne Rang: Averostra  ⇒ Klade: Tetanurae  ⇒ Kohorte: Coelurosauria

Taxo­nomic seg­ment

Überfamilie

This mentioned taxonomy is an attempt to make an conclusive assignment from the different classifications of various scientists. Because the taxonomy may change due to the latest investigative methods and other findings, our map is a guide only.

Name from

Corre­spond­ing author (Name, Year)

Walker, 1964

Other languages

scientific

Tyrannosauroidea

Lebenszeitraum in Million Jahren (Ma)

Start age: 166.1 Ma - End age: 66 Ma
66
86.3
100.5
125.77
145
168.2
Maastrichtian
Campanian
Santonian
Coniacian
Turonian
Cenomanian
Albian
Aptian
Barremian
Hauterivian
Valanginian
Berriasian
Tithonian
Kimmeridgian
Oxfordian
Callovian
Bathonian
Upper/Late Cretaceous
Lower/Early Cretaceous
Upper/Late Jurassic
Middle Jurassic
Cretaceous
Jurassic

Additional data by PBDB, License: CC BY

Motility: actively mobile
Environment: terrestrial
Compositon of the remains:

Hydroxyapatite

Reference- and Source indication, Literature

Automatic Links to external internet sources (Responsibility is with the operator)

Search for taxonomy at PaleobioDB.org
Search for taxonomy at Fossilworks
Search for taxonomy at The Taxonomicon

Next lower taxonomy level

On the same taxonomic level (siblings) (Count: 32)

Taxonomic assignment (101)

Occurrences (3)

References by PBDB, License: CC BY

  • X.-C. Wu, 2020 - A new tyrannosauroid from the Upper Cretaceous of Shanxi, China - Cretaceous Research (108), 10435-13 (journal article, English)
  • J. T. Voris, 2020 - A new tyrannosaurine (Theropoda:Tyrannosauridae) from the Campanian Foremost Formation of Alberta, Canada, provides insight into the evolution and biogeography of tyrannosaurids - Cretaceous Research (110), 10438-15 (journal article, English)
  • L. E. Zanno, 2019 - Diminutive fleet-footed tyrannosauroid narrows the 70-million-year gap in the North American fossil record - Communications Biology (2), 61:1-12 (journal article, English)
  • S. J. Nesbitt, 2019 - A mid-Cretaceous tyrannosauroid and the origin of North American end-Cretaceous dinosaur assemblages - Nature Ecology & Evolution (3), 892-899 (journal article, English)
  • T. D. Carr, 2017 - A new tyrannosaur with evidence for anagenesis and crocodile-like facial sensory system - Scientific Reports (7), 44942-11 (journal article, English)
  • C.-g. Yun, 2017 - Teihivenator gen. nov., a new generic name for the tyrannosauroid dinosaur "Laelaps" macropus (Cope, 1868; preoccupied by Koch, 1836) - Journal of Zoological and Bioscience Research (4), 7-13 (journal article, English)
  • S. L. Brusatte, 2016 - New tyrannosaur from the mid-Cretaceous of Uzbekistan clarifies evolution of giant body sizes and advanced senses in tyrant dinosaurs - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (113), 3447-3452 (journal article, English)
  • B. R. Peecook, 2015 - The first dinosaur from Washington State and a review of Pacific Coast dinosaurs from North America - PLoS ONE (10), e0127-15 (journal article, English)
  • J. Lu, 2014 - A new clade of Asian Late Cretaceous long-snouted tyannosaurids - Nature Communications (), 1-10 (journal article, English)
  • A. R. Fiorillo, 2014 - A diminutive new tyrannosaur from the top of the world - PLoS ONE (9), e9128- (journal article, English)
  • C. Hendrickx, 2014 - Abelisauridae (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Late Jurassic of Portugal and dentition-based phylogeny as a contribution for the indentification of isolated theropod teeth - Zootaxa (3759), 1-74 (journal article, English)
  • S. L. Brusatte, 2013 - Phylogenetic revision of Chingkankousaurus fragilis, a forgotten tyrannosauroid from the Late Cretaceous of China - Tyrannosaurid Paleobiology (), 2-13 (book chapter, English)
  • M. A. Loewen, 2013 - Tyrant dinosaur evolution tracks the rise and fall of Late Cretaceous oceans - PLoS ONE (8), e7942- (journal article, English)
  • S. L. Brusatte, 2013 - The systematics of Late Jurassic tyrannosauroid theropods from Europe and North America - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica (58), 47-54 (journal article, English)
  • R. B. J. Benson, 2012 - Theropod fauna from southern Australia indicates high polar diversity and climate-driven dinosaur provinciality - PLoS ONE (7), e3712- (journal article, English)
  • M. T. Carrano, 2012 - The phylogeny of Tetanurae (Dinosauria: Theropoda) - Journal of Systematic Palaeontology (10), 211-300 (journal article, English)
  • X. Xu, 2012 - A gigantic feathered dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of China - Nature (484), 92-95 (journal article, English)
  • T. D. Carr, 2011 - Evidence for high taxonomic and morphologic tyrannosauroid diversity in the Late Cretaceous (Late Campanian) of the American Southwest and a new short-skulled tyrannosaurid from the Kaiparowits Formation of Utah - Naturwissenschaften (98), 241-246 (journal article, English)
  • D. W. E. Hone, 2011 - A new, large tyrannosaurine theropod from the Upper Cretaceous of China - Cretaceous Research (32), 495-503 (journal article, English)
  • A. O. Averianov, 2010 - A new basal coelurosaur (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Middle Jurassic of Siberia - Proceedings of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Science (314), 42-57 (journal article, English)
  • J. N. Choiniere, 2010 - A basal coelurosaur (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Late Jurassic (Oxfordian) of the Shishugou Formation in Wucaiwan, People's Republic of China - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (30), 1773-1796 (journal article, English)
  • T. D. Carr, 2010 - Bistahieversor sealeyi, gen. et sp. nov., a new tyrannosauroid from New Mexico and the origin of deep snouts in Tyrannosauroidea - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (30), 1-16 (journal article, English)
  • O. W. M. Rauhut, 2010 - Cranial osteology and phylogenetic position of the theropod dinosaur Proceratosaurus bradleyi (Woodward, 1910) from the Middle Jurassic of England - Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (158), 155-195 (journal article, English)
  • D. Li, 2009 - A longirostrine tyrannosauroid from the Early Cretaceous of China - Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences (), - (journal article, English)
  • P. C. Sereno, 2009 - Tyrannosaurid skeletal design first evolved at small body size - Science (), - (journal article, English)
  • Q. Ji, 2009 - First large tyrannosauroid theropod from the Early Cretaceous Jehol Biota in northeastern China - Geological Bulletin of China (28), 1369-1374 (journal article, English)
  • R. B. J. Benson, 2008 - New information on Stokesosaurus, a tyrannosauroid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from North America and the United Kingdom - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (28), 732-750 (journal article, English)
  • D. Naish, 2007 - Dinosaurs of Great Britain and the role of the Geological Society of London in their discovery: basal Dinosauria and Saurischia - Journal of the Geological Society, London (164), 493-510 (journal article, English)
  • X. Xu, 2006 - A basal tyrannosauroid dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of China - Nature (439), 715-718 (journal article, English)
  • T. D. Carr, 2005 - A new genus and species of tyrannosauroid from the Late Cretaceous (Middle Campanian) Demopolis formation of Alabama - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (25), 119-143 (journal article, )
  • X. Xu, 2004 - Basal tyrannosauroids from China and evidence for protofeathers in tyrannosauroids - Nature (431), 680-684 (journal article, )
  • T. D. Carr, 2004 - Diversity of late Maastrichtian Tyrannosauridae (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from western North America - Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (142), 479-523 (journal article, English)
  • T. R. Holtz, Jr., 2004 - Tyrannosauroidea - The Dinosauria (second edition). University of California Press, Berkeley (), 111-136 (book/book chapter, English)
  • O. W. M. Rauhut, 2003 - A tyrannosauroid dinosaur from the Upper Jurassic of Portugal - Palaeontology (46), 903-913 (journal article, English)
  • P. J. Currie, 2003 - Allometric growth in tyrannosaurids (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Upper Cretaceous of North America and Asia - Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (40), 651-665 (journal article, English)
  • P. J. Currie, 2003 - Skull structure and evolution in tyrannosaurid dinosaurs - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica (48), 227-234 (journal article, English)
  • S. Hutt, 2001 - A preliminary account of a new tyrannosauroid theropod from the Wessex Formation (Early Cretaceous) of southern England - Cretaceous Research (22), 227-242 (journal article, English)
  • M. G. Lockley, 2000 - Megalosauripus and the problematic concept of megalosaur footprints - GAIA (15), 313-337 (journal article, English)
  • G. Olshevsky, 2000 - An annotated checklist of dinosaur species by continent - Mesozoic Meanderings (3), 1-157 (compendium, English)
  • A. W. A. Kellner, 1999 - Short note on a new dinosaur (Theropoda, Coelurosauria) from the Santana Formation (Romualdo Member, Albian), northeastern Brazil - Boletim do Museu Nacional, Nova Série (49), 1-8 (journal article, English)
  • H. Osmólska, 1996 - An unusual theropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous Nemegt Formation of Mongolia - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica (41), 1-38 (journal article, )
  • G. Olshevsky, 1995 - The origin and evolution of the tyrannosaurids - Kyoryugaku Saizensen (9-10), 92-11-75-99 (journal article, English)
  • T. H. Rich, 1994 - Neoceratopsians and ornithomimosaurs: dinosaurs of Gondwana origin? - National Geographic Research and Exploration (10), 129-131 (journal article, )
  • M. G. Lockley, 1994 - A track of the giant theropod dinosaur Tyrannosaurus from close to the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary, northern New Mexico - Ichnos (3), 213-218 (journal article, English)
  • Z. Dong, 1992 - Dinosaurian Faunas of China - China Ocean Press, Beijing (), 1-188 (book/book chapter, )
  • K. Carpenter, 1992 - Tyrannosaurids (Dinosauria) of Asia and North America - Aspects of Nonmarine Cretaceous Geology, N. J. Mateer and P. J. Chen (eds.), China Ocean Press, Beijing (), 250-268 (book/book chapter, )
  • R. E. Molnar, 1990 - Carnosauria - The Dinosauria. University of California Press, Berkeley (), - (book/book chapter, English)
  • R. T. Bakker, 1988 - Nanotyrannus, a new genus of pygmy tyrannosaur, from the latest Cretaceous of Montana - Hunteria (1), 1-30 (journal article, English)
  • G. S. Paul, 1988 - - Predatory Dinosaurs of the World. Simon & Schuster, New York (), 1-464 (book/book chapter, English)
  • Z. Dong, 1979 - Cretaceous dinosaurs of Hunan, China - Mesozoic and Cenozoic Red Beds of South China: Selected Papers from the "Cretaceous-Tertiary Workshop", Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology & Nanjing Institute of Paleontology (eds.), Science Press, Nanxiong, China (), 342-350 (book/book chapter, )
  • R.-j. Zhai, 1978 - [Stratigraphy of the mammal-bearing Tertiary of the Turfan Basin, Sinkiang] - Reports of Paleontological Expedition to Sinkiang. III. Permian and Triassic Vertebrate Fossils of Dzungaria Basin and Tertiary Stratigraphy and Mammalian Fossils of Turfan Basin (13), 68-81 (book chapter, Chinese)
  • Z. Dong, 1977 - On the dinosaurian remains from Turpan, Xinjiang - Vertebrata PalAsiatica (15), 59-66 (journal article, )
  • K. Muramoto, 1977 - [Discovery of the fossil skull of a large reptile] - Kaseki No Tomo (16), 2- (journal article, Japanese)
  • S. M. Kurzanov, 1976 - Noviy pozdnemelovoy karnozavr is Nogon-Tsava, Mongoliya [A new late Mesozoic carnosaur from Nogon-Tsav, Mongolia] - Paleontology and Biostratigraphy of Mongolia. The Joint Soviet-Mongolian Paleontological Expedition, Transactions (3), 93-104 (serial monograph, Russian)
  • J. H. Madsen, Jr., 1974 - A new theropod dinosaur from the Upper Jurassic of Utah - Journal of Paleontology (48), 27-31 (journal article, English)
  • R. E. Molnar, 1974 - A distinctive theropod dinosaur from the Upper Cretaceous of Baja California (Mexico) - Journal of Paleontology (48), 1009-1017 (journal article, English)
  • R. Steel, 1970 - Part 14. Saurischia - Handbuch der Paläoherpetologie/Encyclopedia of Paleoherpetology. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart (), 1-87 (book/book chapter, English)
  • D. A. Russell, 1970 - Tyrannosaurs from the Late Cretaceous of western Canada - National Museum of Natural Sciences, Publications in Paleontology (1), 1-34 (journal article, English)
  • E. A. Maleev, 1968 - K sistematike karnozavrov [On the systematics of carnosaurs] - Verkhnepaleozoiskie i Mezozoiskie Zemnovodnye i Presmykaiushchiesia SSSR [Upper Paleozoic and Mesozoic Amphibians and Reptiles of the USSR] (), 92-96 (journal article, Russian)
  • A. D. Walker, 1964 - Triassic reptiles from the Elgin area: Ornithosuchus and the origin of carnosaurs - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B, Biological Sciences (248), 53-134 (journal article, English)
  • C.-C. Young, 1958 - The dinosaurian remains of Laiyang, Shantung - Palaeontologia Sinica, New Series C, Whole Number (42), 1-138 (journal article, English)
  • E. A. Maleev, 1955 - [New carnivorous dinosaurs from the Upper Cretaceous of Mongolia] - Doklady Akademii Nauk USSR (104), 779-783 (journal article, Russian)
  • E. A. Maleev, 1955 - [Giant carnivorous dinosaurs of Mongolia] - Doklady, Academy of Sciences USSR (1955, 104), 634-637 (journal article, English)
  • C. W. Gilmore, 1946 - A new carnivorous dinosaur from the Lance Formation of Montana - Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections (106), 1-19 (journal article, English)
  • C. W. Gilmore, 1933 - On the dinosaurian fauna of the Iren Dabasu Formation - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (68), 23-78 (journal article, English)
  • F. v. Huene, 1926 - On several known and unknown reptiles of the order Saurischia from England and France - Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 9 (17), 473-489 (journal article, English)
  • W. D. Matthew, 1922 - The family Deinodontidae, with notice of a new genus from the Cretaceous of Alberta - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (46), 367-385 (journal article, )
  • C. W. Gilmore, 1920 - Osteology of the carnivorous Dinosauria in the United States National Museum, with special reference to the genera Antrodemus (Allosaurus) and Ceratosaurus - Bulletin of the United States National Museum (110), 1-154 (serial monograph, )
  • L. M. Lambe, 1914 - On a new genus and species of carnivorous dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, with a description of the skull of Stephanosaurus marginatus from the same horizon - The Ottawa Naturalist (28), 13-20 (journal article, English)
  • A. S. Woodward, 1910 - On a skull of Megalosaurus from the Great Oolite of Minchinhampton (Gloucestershire) - Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London (66), 111-115 (journal article, )
  • H. F. Osborn, 1906 - Tyrannosaurus, Upper Cretaceous carnivorous dinosaur. (Second communication.) - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (22), 281-296 (journal article, English)
  • H. F. Osborn, 1905 - Tyrannosaurus and other Cretaceous carnivorous dinosaurs - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (21), 259-265 (journal article, English)
  • O. P. Hay, 1899 - On the nomenclature of certain American fossil vertebrates - The American Geologist (24), 345-349 (journal article, English)
  • E. D. Cope, 1892 - Fourth note on the Dinosauria of the Laramie - The American Naturalist (26), 756-758 (journal article, English)
  • O. C. Marsh, 1892 - Notes on Mesozoic vertebrate fossils - American Journal of Science (44), 170-176 (journal article, )
  • R. Lydekker, 1891 - On certain ornithosaurian and dinosaurian remains - Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London (47), 41-44 (journal article, English)
  • K. A. v. Zittel, 1890 - - Handbuch der Palaeontologie. I. Abteilung Paleozoologie. III. Band. Vertebrata (Pisces, Amphibia, Reptilia, Aves) [Handbook of Paleontology. Division I. Paleozoology. Volume III. Vertebrata (Pisces, Amphibia, Reptilia, Aves)] (), xii-900 (book, German)
  • O. C. Marsh, 1877 - Notice of a new and gigantic dinosaur - American Journal of Science and Arts (14), 87-88 (journal article, )
  • E. D. Cope, 1876 - Descriptions of some vertebrate remains from the Fort Union Beds of Montana - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (28), 248-261 (journal article, English)
  • E. D. Cope, 1868 - On the genus Laelaps - The American Journal of Science, series 2 (46), 415-417 (journal article, English)
  • J. Leidy, 1868 - Remarks on a jaw fragment of Megalosaurus - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (20), 197-200 (journal article, English)
  • J. Leidy, 1868 - Remarks on Conosaurus of Gibbes - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (1868), 200-202 (journal article, English)
  • E. D. Cope, 1866 - [On the remains of a gigantic extinct dinosaur, from the Cretaceous Green Sand of New Jersey] - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (18), 275-279 (journal article, English)
  • J. Leidy, 1865 - Cretaceous reptiles of the United States - Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge (192), 1-135 (serial monograph, English)
  • J. Leidy, 1856 - Notices of remains of extinct reptiles and fishes, discovered by Dr. F. V. Hayden in the bad lands of the Judith River, Nebraska Territory - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (8), 72-73 (journal article, English)

IDs

GUSID (Global unique identifier short form) arPHukdHX0GCNV4jAegF9w
GUID (Global unique identifier) BAC7B36A-4747-415F-8235-5E2301E805F7
Database ID 3032