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† Redlichiida
Redlichiida

Additional Functions

Grouping

Belong­ing to

 Gaeabionta  ⇒ Domäne: Eukaryota  ⇒ Reich: Animalia  ⇒ Mittelreich: Eumetazoa  ⇒ Klade: Triploblastica  ⇒ Unterreich: Bilateria  ⇒ Klade: Eubilateria  ⇒ Abzweig: Protostomia  ⇒ Infrareich: Ecdysozoa  ⇒ Superstamm: Panarthropoda  ⇒ Stamm: Arthropoda  ⇒ Unterstamm: Mandibulata  ⇒ Klasse: Trilobita

Taxo­nomic seg­ment

Ordnung

This mentioned taxonomy is an attempt to make an conclusive assignment from the different classifications of various scientists. Because the taxonomy may change due to the latest investigative methods and other findings, our map is a guide only.

Name from

Corre­spond­ing author (Name, Year)

Richter, 1932

Other languages

scientific

Redlichiida

Detailed description

Weitere Unterteilung

Unterordnung: Olenellina

  • Überfamilie: Olenelloidea

    • Familie: Olenellidae
    • Familie: Holmiidae

  • Überfamilie Fallotaspidoidea

    • Familie: Fallotaspidae
    • Familie: Archaeaspidae
    • Familie: Judomiidae
    • Familie: Neltneriidae
    • Familie: Nevadiidae

Unterordnung: Redlichiina

  • Überfamilie: Emuelloidea

    • Familie: Emuellidae

  • Überfamilie: Redlichioidea

    • Familie: Redlichiidae
    • Familie: Dolerolenidae
    • Familie: Yinitidae
    • Familie: Mayiellidae
    • Familie: Gigantopygidae
    • Familie: Saukiandidae
    • Familie: Metadoxididae
    • Familie: Abadiellidae
    • Familie: Kueichowiidae
    • Familie: Menneraspidae
    • Familie: Redlichinidae
    • Familie: Chengkouaspidae

  • Überfamilie: Paradoxidoidea

    • Familie: Paradoxididae
    • Familie: Centropleuridae

Lebenszeitraum in Million Jahren (Ma)

Start age: 520 Ma - End age: 485.4 Ma
Phanerozoic
(Phanerozoikum)
Paleozoic
(Paläozoikum)
Ordovician
(Ordovizium)
Cambrian
(Kambrium)
Lower Ordovician
(Unteres Ordovizium)
Furongian
(Furongium)
Series 3
(Serie 3)
Series 2
(Serie 2)
Tremadocian
(Tremadocium)
Stage 10
(Stufe 10)
Stage 9
(Stufe 9)
Paibian
(Paibium)
Guzhangian
(Guzhangium)
Drumian
(Drumium)
Stage 5
(Stufe 5)
Stage 4
(Stufe 4)
Stage 3
(Stufe 3)
478.6
488.3
488.3
492
492
496
496
499
499
503
503
506.5
506.5
510
510
515
515
521

Additional data by PBDB, License: CC BY

Motility: fast-moving
Habit: low-level epifaunal
Environment: marine
Diet:

deposit feeder
Compositon of the remains:

low Mg Calcite, Chitin

Reference- and Source indication, Literature

Links

Next lower taxonomy level

On the same taxonomic level (siblings) (Count: 268)

Taxonomic assignment (564)

References by PBDB, License: CC BY

  • G. Geyer, 2017 - Trilobites of the Galgenberg Member (Tannenknock Formation), middle Cambrian Stage 5, Franconian Forest, Germany: a paradigmatic lowermost middle Cambrian West Gondwanan fauna - Palaeontologische Zeitschrift (91), 5-70 (journal article, English)
  • G. Geyer, 2015 - The Paradoxides puzzle resolved: the appearance of the oldest paradoxidines and its bearing on the Cambrian Series 3 lower boundary - Paläontologische Zeitschrift (89), 335-398 (journal article, English)
  • M. Høyberget, 2015 - The shelly fauna and biostratigraphy of the lower Cambrian (provisional series 2, stage 4) Evjevik Member, Ringstrand Formation in the Mjøsa area, Norway - Norwegian Journal of Geology (95), 23-56 (journal article, English)
  • M. Webster, 2015 - Ontogeny and intraspecific variation of the early Cambrian trilobite Olenellus gilberti, with implications for olenelline phylogeny and macroevolutionary trends in phenotypic canalization - Journal of Systematic Palaeontology (13), 1-74 (journal article, English)
  • L. Babcock, 2014 - Cambrian (Guzhangian Stage) trilobites from Ohio, USA, and modification of the Cedaria Zone as used in Laurentia - GFF - Geological Society of Sweden (136), 6-15 (journal article, English)
  • G. Geyer, 2014 - A remarkable Amgan (Middle Cambrian, Stage 5) fauna from the Sauk Tanga, Madygen region, Kyrgyzstan - Bulletin of Geosciences (89), 375-400 (journal article, English)
  • I. W. Gapp, 2014 - New olenelloid trilobites from the Northwest Territories, Canada - Zootaxa (3866), 479-498 (journal article, English)
  • H. Zeng, 2014 - A Chengjiang-type fossil assemblage from the Hongjingshao Formation (Cambrian Stage 3) at Chenggong, Kunming, Yunnan - Chinese Science Bulletin (59), 3169-3175 (journal article, English)
  • E. Bushuev, 2014 - New discoveries of the oldest trilobites Profallotaspis and Nevadella in the northeastern Siberian Platform, Russia - Bulletin of Geosciences (89), 347-364 (journal article, English)
  • J. M. Adrain, 2011 - Class Trilobita Walch, 1771 - Animal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness (3148), 104-109 (book chapter, English)
  • F. R. Abe, 2010 - New information on olenelline trilobites from the Cambrian Sekwi Formation in northwestern Canada - Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (47), 1445- (journal article, English)
  • M. G. Pour, 2009 - Silicified Middle Cambrian trilobites from Kyrgystan - Palaeontology (52), 1039-1056 (journal article, English)
  • W. Kiessling, 2009 - Taxonomic vetting of messy data in the Paleobiology Database - (), - (unpublished, English)
  • H. Özdikmen, 2009 - Nomenclatural changes for twenty trilobites genera - Munis Entomology & Zoology (4), 155-171 (journal article, English)
  • S. Peng, 2009 - Cambrian Trilobites from the Parahio and Zanskar Valleys, Indian Himalaya - Journal of Paleontology Memoir (83), 1-95 (journal article, English)
  • S. Conway Morris, 2008 - The earliest annelids: Lower Cambrian polychaetes from the Sirius Passet Lagerstätte, Peary Land, North Greenland - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica (53), 137-148 (journal article, English)
  • H.-L. Luo, 2008 - - Early Cambrian Malong Fauna and Guanshan Fauna from Eastern Yunnan, China (), 1-134 (book/book chapter, Chinese)
  • Z. Zhou, 2008 - - Trilobite record of China (), 1-401 (book/book chapter, English)
  • E. Landing, 2008 - Faunas and Cambrian volcanism on the Avalonian marginal platform, southern New Brunswick - Journal of Paleontology (82), 884-905 (journal article, English)
  • M. Webster, 2007 - Ontogeny and evolution of the Early Cambrian trilobite genus Nephrolenellus (Olenelloidea) - Journal of Paleontology (817), 1168-1193 (journal article, English)
  • L. E. Babcock, 2007 - Palaeobiology, taphonomy and stratigraphic significance of the trilobite Buenellus from the Sirius Passet Biota, Cambrian of North Greenland - Memoirs of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists (34), 401-418 (journal article, English)
  • J. S. Hollingsworth, 2007 - Fallotaspidoid trilobite assemblage (Lower Cambrian ) from the Esmeralda Basin (western Nevada, USA): The oldest trilobites from Laurentia - Memoirs of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists (33), 123-140 (journal article, English)
  • J. R. Paterson, 2006 - The Early Cambrian trilobite family Eumellidae Pocock, 1970: Systematic position and revision of Australian species - Journal of Paleontology (80), 496-513 (journal article, English)
  • J. S. Hollingsworth, 2006 - Holmiidae (Trilobita: Olenellina) of the Montezuman Stage (Early Cambrian) in Western Nevada - Journal of Paleontology (80), 309-332 (journal article, English)
  • C. B. Skovsted, 2006 - Small shelly fauna from the upper Lower Cambrian Bastion and Ella Island Formations, North-East Greenland - Journal of Paleontology (80), 1087-1112 (journal article, English)
  • J. R. Paterson, 2006 - New trilobites from the Lower Cambrian Emu Bay Shale Lagerstätte at Big Gully, Kangaroo Island, South Australia - Memoirs of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists (32), 43-57 (journal article, English)
  • H. Özdikmen, 2005 - Homonymous generic names in Trilobites based on Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-9, A to M - Paleontological Journal (39), 563-564 (journal article, English)
  • J. S. Hollingsworth, 2005 - A trilobite fauna in a storm bed in the Poleta Formation (Dyeran, Lower Cambrian), western Nevada, U.S.A. - Geosciences Journal (9), 129-143 (journal article, English)
  • J. Peng, 2004 - Discovery of trilobite genus Zhenbaspis from the Lower Cambrian Niutitang biota at Heishapo, Songlin, Zunyi, Guizhou, China - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (43), 407-415 (journal article, Chinese)
  • G. Geyer, 2004 - A unified Lower – Middle Cambrian chronostratigraphy for West Gondwana - Acta Geologica Polonica (54), 179-218 (journal article, English)
  • J. O. R. Ebbestad, 2003 - Redescription of Holmia inusitata (Trilobita) from the Lower Cambrian of Scandinavia - Palaeontology (46), 1039-1054 (journal article, English)
  • P. A. Jell, 2002 - Available generic names for trilobites - Memoirs of the Queensland Museum (48), 331-553 (journal article, English)
  • D. H. Kim, 2002 - Middle Cambrian (Acadian series) conocoryphid and paradoxidid trilobites from the upper Chamberlain's Brook Formation, Newfoundland and New Brunswick - Journal of Paleontology (76), 822-842 (journal article, )
  • J. B. Jago, 2002 - A new species of the trilobite Abadiella from the Lower Camrian of the eastern Officer Basin, South Australia - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (41), 428-433 (journal article, English)
  • J. J. Sepkoski, Jr., 2002 - A compendium of fossil marine animal genera - Bulletins of American Paleontology (363), 1-560 (serial monograph, English)
  • W. Zhang, 2001 - Lower Cambrian stratigraphy of Chengjiang, eastern Yunnan, China with special notes on Chinese Parabadiella, Moroccan Abadiella and Australian Abadiella huoi - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (40), -309 (journal article, English)
  • G. Geyer, 2001 - Middle Cambrian of Avalonian Massachusetts: Stratigraphy and correlation of the Braintree trilobites - Journal of Paleontology (75), 116-135 (journal article, )
  • M. A. S. McMenamin, 2001 - New trilobites from the Campito Formation of the White-Inyo Mountains - Paleontology Sonora: Lipalian and Cambrian (), 114-116 (book chapter, English)
  • Y. H. Lu, 2001 - Trilobites from the Middle Cambrian Hsuchuangian stage of Zhangxia, Changqing county, Shandong province - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (40), 279-293 (journal article, Chinese)
  • B. S. Lieberman, 2001 - Phylogenetic analysis of the Olenellina Walcott, 1890 (Trilobita, Cambrian) - Journal of Paleontology (75), 96-115 (journal article, English)
  • B. S. Lieberman, 1999 - Systematic revision of the Olenelloidea (Trilobita, Cambrian) - Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University (45), 1-150 (serial monograph, English)
  • J. L. Yuan, 1999 - Lower-Middle Cambrian boundary and trilobite fauna at Laoyingshan, Huainan, Anhui - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (38), 407-422 (journal article, Chinese)
  • L. N. Repina, 1999 - Trilobites from the Lower and Lowermost middle Cambrian of the Kiya river reference section (Kuznetsk, Alatau) - Annales de Paléontologie (85), 3-56 (serial monograph, English)
  • B. S. Lieberman, 1998 - Cladistic analysis of the Early Cambrian olenelloid trilobites - Journal of Paleontology (72), 59-78 (journal article, English)
  • A. R. Palmer, 1998 - Terminal Early Cambrian extinction of the Olenellina: documentation from the Pioche Formation, Nevada - Journal of Paleontology (72), 650-672 (journal article, )
  • H. B. Whittington, 1997 - Trilobita. Introduction, Order Agnostina, Order Redlichiida. Volume 1 - Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology (O), 1-530 (serial monograph, English)
  • J. L. Yuan, 1997 - A preliminary study on Lower-Middle Cambrian boundary and trilobite fauna at Balang, Taijiang, Guizhou, south China - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (36), 494-524 (journal article, Chinese)
  • D. Burger, 1996 - Mesozoic palynomorphs from the North West Shelf, offshore Western Australia - Palynology (20), 49-103 (journal article, English)
  • W. H. Fritz, 1995 - Esmeraldina rowei and associated Lower Cambrian trilobites (1f fauna) at the base of Walcott's Waucoban Series, southern Great Basin, U.S.A. - Journal of Paleontology (69), 708-723 (journal article, English)
  • W. Zhang, 1995 - Cambrian stratigraphy and trilobites from Henan - Palaeontologia Cathayana (6), 1-166 (journal article, English)
  • J. Yang, 1993 - - Cambrian stratigraphy, lithofacies, paleogeography and trilobite faunas of East Qinling-Dabashan Mountains, China (), 1-246 (book/book chapter, English)
  • A. R. Palmer, 1993 - Through a glass darkly: taxonomy, phylogeny, and biostratigraphy of the Olenellina - The University Of Kansas Paleontological Contributions (3), 1-35 (journal article, English)
  • W. H. Fritz, 1991 - Lower Cambrian Trilobites from the Illtyd Formation, Wernecke Mountains, Yukon Territory - Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin (409), - (serial monograph, English)
  • S. Li, 1990 - Sedimentary environment and trilobites of Lower Cambrian Yuxiansi Formation in Leshan District, Sichuan - Bulletin of the Chengdu Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources (12), 37-56 (journal article, Chinese)
  • S. Bengtson, 1990 - Early Cambrian fossils from South Australia - Association of Australasian Palaeontologists (9), 1-364 (serial monograph, English)
  • O. Fatka, 1990 - Vyscystis ubaghsi gen. et sp.nov., imbricate eocrinoid from Czechoslovakia (Echinodermata, Middle Cambrian) - Vestnik Ustredniho Ustavu Geologickeho (65), 315-320 (journal article, English)
  • Y. H. Lu, 1988 - Trilobites of the Maochuang Formation and its age - Memoirs of Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology (24), 331-366 (journal article, Chinese)
  • T. Kobayashi, 1987 - On the Redlichiacea (Trilobita) and the Redlichian Province - Proc. Japa Acad., Ser. B (63), 43-46 (journal article, English)
  • M. A. S. McMenamin, 1987 - Lower Cambrian trilobites, donation, and correlation of the Puerto Blanco formation, Sonora Mexico - Journal of Paleontology (61), 738-749 (journal article, English)
  • F. Nikolaisen, 1986 - Olenellid trilobites from the uppermost Lower Cambrian Evjevik Limestone at Tømten in Ringsaker, Norway - Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift (66), 305-309 (journal article, English)
  • R. Y. Chen, 1985 - Lower Cambrian trilobites from Liangshan district of Nanzheng, Shaanxi - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (24), 332-336 (journal article, Chinese)
  • Y. L. Zhao, 1984 - Trilobites of the Lower Cambrian Huanglianba Formation from Zhongxin of Kaiyang, Guizhou - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (23), 755-763 (journal article, Chinese)
  • Z. L. Zhu, 1983 - Some Early Cambrian trilobites from the Xidashan Formation of Kuruktag, Xinjiang - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (22), 21-30 (journal article, Chinese)
  • T. Y. Ju, 1983 - Early Cambrian trilobites from the Hotang and Dachenling formations of Zhejiang - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (22), 628-636 (journal article, Chinese)
  • H. J. Guo, 1982 - Lower Cambrian trilobites of the Benxi area, Liaoning - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (21), 615-631 (journal article, Chinese)
  • Y. L. Zhao, 1981 - Early and Middle Cambrian trilobites from Daoping of Fuquan, Guizhou - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (20), 216-224 (journal article, Chinese)
  • Z. L. Zhu, 1981 - An Early Cambrian trilobite faunule from Yeshan, Luhe District, Jiangsu - Geological Society of America Special Paper (187), 153-159 (journal article, English)
  • W. T. Zhang, 1981 - Trilobites from the Hsuchuang Formation (lower Middle Cambrian) in western marginal parts of the North China Platform - Geological Society of America Special Paper (187), 161-175 (journal article, English)
  • H. L. Luo, 1981 - Trilobites from the Chiungchussu Formation (Lower Cambrian) in Meishucun of Jinning, Yunnan Province - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (20), 331-340 (journal article, Chinese)
  • W. T. Zhang, 1980 - Cambrian trilobite faunas of southwestern China - Palaeontologia Sinica, new series B (16), 1-497 (serial monograph, Chinese)
  • W. Zhang, 1980 - Cambrian stratigraphy and trilobite fauna from the Zhongtiao Mountains, southern Shanxi - Memoirs of Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology (16), 39-110 (journal article, Chinese)
  • S. J. Li, 1980 - Trilobites from the Chiulaotung Formation (Lower Cambrian) in Emei area, western Sichuan - Acta Palaeontologica Sinica (19), 42-50 (journal article, Chinese)
  • P. Ahlberg, 1980 - Early Cambrian trilobites from northern Scandinavia - Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift (60), 153-159 (journal article, English)
  • D. V. Osadchaya, 1979 - Stratigrafiya i arkheotsiaty nizhnego kembriya Altaye-Sayanskoy skladchatoy oblasti [Lower Cambrian stratigraphy and archaeocyatha of the Altay-Sayan fold belt] - Trudy Instituta Geologii i Geofiziki, Sibirskoye Otdeleniye (380), 1-215 (serial monograph, Russian)
  • A. R. Palmer, 1979 - Physical Stratigraphy and Trilobite Biostratigraphy of the Carrara Formation (Lower and Middle Cambrian) in the Southern Great Basin - United States Geological Survey Professional Paper (1047), 1-131 (journal article, English)
  • Y. Liu, 1975 - Spinoredlichia, a new Early Cambrian trilobite genus from Kueichou Province - Acta Geologica Sinica (), 14-16 (journal article, Chinese)
  • W. H. Fritz, 1972 - Lower Cambrian trilobites from the Sekwi Formation type section, northwestern Canada - Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin (212), - (serial monograph, English)
  • A. R. Palmer, 1972 - Early and Middle Cambrian Trilobites from Antarctica - Contributions to the geology of Antarctica (), - (journal article, English)
  • P. D. Pack, 1971 - A new Olenellid trilobite, Biceratops nevadensis, from the Lower Cambrian near Las Vegas, Nevada - Journal of Paleontology (45), 893-898 (journal article, )
  • A. V. Rozova, 1964 - - Biostratigrafiya i opisaniye trilobitov srednego i verkhnego Kembriya severo-zapada Sibirskoy Platformy. Opisaniye stratotipicheskogo razreza (reka Kulyumbe) [Biostratigraphy and description of trilobites of the Middle and Upper Cambrian of the northweste (), 1-148 (book/book chapter, Russian)
  • A. R. Palmer, 1964 - An unusual Lower Cambrian trilobite fauna from Nevada - United States Geological Survey Professional Paper (483-F), F1-F12 (serial monograph, English)
  • C. L. Chu, 1959 - Trilobites from the Kushan Formation of north and northeastern China - Memoirs of the Institute of Palaeontology Academia Sinica (2), 44-128 (journal article, Chinese)
  • M. Snajdr, 1958 - Trilobiti Ceskeho stredniho Kambria [Middle Cambrian trilobites of Bohemia] - Rozpravy Ustredniho Ustavu Geologickeho (24), 5-280 (serial monograph, other)
  • H. J. Harrington, 1956 - Olenellidae with advanced cephalic spines - Journal of Paleontology (30), 56-61 (journal article, English)
  • P. Hupé, 1953 - Contribution à l'étude du Cambrien inferieur et du Précambrien III de l'Anti-Atlas marocain - Notes et Mémoirs de la Service géologique du Maroc (103), 1-402 (serial monograph, English)
  • G. Henningsmoen, 1952 - Early middle Cambrian fauna from Rogaland, SW Norway (Paradoxides oelandicus stage = lc α) - Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift (30), 13-30 (journal article, English)
  • G. A. Cooper, 1952 - Cambrian Stratigraphy and Paleontology near Caborca, Northwestern Sonora, Mexico - Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections (119), 1-181 (journal article, English)
  • V. J. Okulitch, 1951 - A Lower Cambrian Fossil Locality near Addy, Washington - Journal of Paleontology (25), 405-407 (journal article, English)
  • C. E. Resser, 1938 - Lower Cambrian Olenellus zone of the Appalachians - Bulletin of the Geological Society of America (49), 195-248 (journal article, English)
  • C. E. Resser, 1936 - Second contribution to nomenclature of Cambrian trilobites - Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections (95), 1-29 (journal article, English)
  • C. E. Resser, 1935 - Nomenclature of some Cambrian trilobites - Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections (93), 1-46 (journal article, English)
  • E. S. Cobbold, 1931 - Additional fossils from the Cambrian Rocks of Comley, Shropshire - Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society (87), 459-512 (journal article, English)
  • C. E. Resser, 1928 - Cambrian fossils from the Mohave desert - Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections (81), 1-14 (journal article, English)
  • C. W. Clark, 1921 - Lower and middle Cambrian formations of the Mohave Desert - University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geological Sciences (13), 1-7 (journal article, English)
  • C. D. Walcott, 1910 - Cambrian geology and paleontology. No. 6 - Olenellus and other genera of the Mesonacidæ - Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections (53), 231-422 (journal article, English)
  • J. C. Moberg, 1906 - Bidrad till Kännedomen om Ceratopygeregionen med särskild hänsyn till dess utveckling i Fogelsongstrakten - Lunds Universität Årssrakeit (2), 1-116 (journal article, English)
  • C. D. Walcott, 1891 - The fauna of the Lower Cambrian or Olenellus Zone - Annual Report of the United States Geological Survey (10), 509-761 (journal article, English)
  • C. D. Walcott, 1890 - Descriptive notes of new genera and species from the Lower Cambrian or Olenellus zone of North America - Proceedings of the United States National Museum (12), 33-46 (journal article, English)
  • C. D. Walcott, 1885 - New genus of Cambrian trilobites, Mesonacis - American Journal of Science (3), 328-330 (journal article, English)
  • J. Hall, 1859 - Trilobites of the shales of the Hudson River Group - Annual Report of the New York Cabinet for Natural History (12), 59-62 (journal article, English)
  • I. Hawle, 1847 - Prodrom einer Monographie der böhmischen Trilobiten - Abhandlungen Kongligischen Böhemischen Gesellschaft der Wiossenschaften, V. Folge (5), 1-176 (serial monograph, French)
  • E. Emmons, 1844 - - The Taconic System; based on observations in New York, Massachusetts, Maine, Vermont and Rhode Island (), 1-653 (book, English)

IDs

GUSID (Global unique identifier short form) aLPhOVct7kergk55l8ybZg
GUID (Global unique identifier) 39E1B368-2D57-47EE-AB82-4E7997CC9B66
Database ID 371