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† Mylodontidae

Mylodontidae

Additional Functions

Pictures (1 Images total)

Paramylodon harlani
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Paramylodon harlani
Montiertes Skelett eines bodenbewohnenden Riesenfaultiers im Page Museum, La Brea Tar Pits, Los Angeles, Kalifornien.
Copyright: David Monniaux; Contribution: oliverOliver
Collection: Page Museum La Brea Tar Pits
Location: USA/Kalifornien (California)/Los Angeles Co./Los Angeles/La Brea Tar Pits
Fossil: Paramylodon harlani
Image: 1424111141
License: Creative Commons - Attribution Share Alike (CC-BY-SA) V.3.0
Paramylodon harlani

Montiertes Skelett eines bodenbewohnenden Riesenfaultiers im Page Museum, La Brea Tar Pits, Los Angeles, Kalifornien.

Collection: Page Museum La Brea Tar Pits
Copyright: David Monniaux
Contribution: oliverOliver 2015-02-16
Locality: La Brea Tar Pits / Los Angeles / Los Angeles Co. / Kalifornien (California) / USA

Grouping

Belong­ing to

Gaeabionta  ⇒ Domäne: Eukaryota  ⇒ Reich: Animalia  ⇒ Mittelreich: Eumetazoa  ⇒ Klade: Triploblastica  ⇒ Klade: Nephrozoa  ⇒ Abzweig: Deuterostomia  ⇒ Stamm: Chordata  ⇒ Unterstamm: Vertebrata  ⇒ Infrastamm: Gnathostomata  ⇒ Superklasse: Tetrapoda  ⇒ Klasse: Mammalia  ⇒ Unterklasse: Theriiformes  ⇒ Infraklasse: Holotheria  ⇒ Superlegion: Trechnotheria  ⇒ Legion: Cladotheria  ⇒ Sublegion: Zatheria  ⇒ Infralegion: Tribosphenida  ⇒ Superkohorte: Theria  ⇒ Kohorte: Placentalia  ⇒ Ordnung: Xenarthra  ⇒ Infraordnung: Pilosa

Taxo­nomic seg­ment

Familie

This mentioned taxonomy is an attempt to make an conclusive assignment from the different classifications of various scientists. Because the taxonomy may change due to the latest investigative methods and other findings, our map is a guide only.

Name from

Corre­spond­ing author (Name, Year)

Ameghino, 1889

Other languages

scientific

Mylodontidae

Lebenszeitraum in Million Jahren (Ma)

Start age: 23.03 Ma - End age: 0 Ma
0
0.0117
1.8
5.333
13.82
23.03
Meghalayan
Northgrippian
Greenlandian
Upper Pleistocene
Ionian
Calabrian
Gelasian
Piacenzian
Zanclean
Messinian
Tortonian
Serravallian
Langhian
Burdigalian
Aquitanian
Holocene
Pleistocene
Pliocene
Miocene
Quaternary
Neogene

Additional data by PBDB, License: CC BY

Motility: actively mobile
Habit: ground dwelling
Environment: terrestrial
Diet:

herbivore

Compositon of the remains:

phosphatic

Reference- and Source indication, Literature

Next lower taxonomy level

On the same taxonomic level (siblings) (Count: 9)

Taxonomic assignment (150)

References by PBDB, License: CC BY

  • C. I. Montalvo, 2020 - The Scelidotheriinae Proscelidodon gracillimus (Xenarthra: Mylodontidae) from the Cerro Azul Formation (late Miocene), Argentina: Ontogenetic variability and taxonomy - Journal of South American Earth Sciences (), 10275- (journal article, English)
  • A. Boscaini, 2019 - A reappraisal of the phylogeny of Mylodontidae (Mammalia, Xenarthra) and the divergence of mylodontine and lestodontine sloths - Zoologica Scripta (48), 691-710 (journal article, English)
  • M. S. Bargo, 2019 - Early Miocene Sloths (Xenarthra, Folivora) From the Río Santa Cruz Valley (Southern Patagonia, Argentina), Ameghino, 1887 Revisited - Early–Middle Miocene Paleontology in the Río Santa Cruz, Southern Patagonia, Argentina. 130 years since Ameghino, 1887 (19), 102-137 (book chapter, English)
  • A. Boscaini, 2019 - New well-preserved craniodental remains of Simomylodon uccasamamensis (Xenarthra: Mylodontidae) from the Pliocene of the Bolivian Altiplano: phylogenetic, chronostratigraphic and palaeobiogeographical implications - Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (185), 459-486 (journal article, English)
  • L. Varela, 2019 - Phylogeny, Macroevolutionary Trends and Historical Biogeography of Sloths: Insights From a Bayesian Morphological Clock Analysis - Systematic Biology (68), 204-218 (journal article, English)
  • C. Cartelle, 2019 - Anatomy, possible sexual dimorphism, and phylogenetic affinities of a newmylodontine sloth from the late Pleistocene of intertropical Brazil - Journal of Systematic Palaeontology (17), 1957-1988 (journal article, English)
  • A. R. Miño-Boilini, 2019 - Pliocene Scelidotheriinae (Xenarthra, Tardigrada) from the Pampean region of Argentina: Morphology, chronology, and comments on the diversity of the subfamily - Comptes Rendus Palevol (18), 325-334 (journal article, English)
  • L. Brambilla, 2018 - Archaeomylodon sampedrinensis, gen. et sp. nov., a new mylodontine from the middle Pleistocene of Pampean Region, Argentina - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (38), e1542-13 (journal article, English)
  • G. De Iuliis, 2017 - The mylodontine ground sloth Glossotherium tropicorum from the late Pleistocene of Ecuador and Peru - Papers in Palaeontology (3), 613-636 (journal article, English)
  • A. D. Rincón, 2016 - Baraguatherium takumara, Gen. et sp. nov., the earliest Mylodontoid Sloth (Early Miocene) from Northern South America - Journal of Mammalian Evolution (24), 179-191 (journal article, English)
  • L. Kerber, 2016 - Late Quaternary caviomorph rodents (Rodentia: Hystricognathi) from the Serra da Capivara, northeastern Brazil, with description of a new taxon - Historical Biology (28), 439-458 (journal article, English)
  • M. Taglioretti, 2014 - Presencia de Proscelidodon patrius (Xenarthra, Scelidotheriinae) en la Formación Chapadmalal (Plioceno Superior), mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina: Implicancias Bioestratigráficas - Ameghiniana (51), 420-427 (journal article, English)
  • A. Corona, 2013 - Catonyx cuvieri (Xenarthra, Mylodontidae, Scelidotheriinae) from the late Pleistocene of Uruguay, with comments regarding the systematics of the subfamily - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (33), 1214-1225 (journal article, English)
  • L. E. Cruz, 2013 - Biostratigraphy and geochronology of the late Cenozoic of Córdoba Province (central Argentina) - Journal of South American Earth Sciences (42), 250-259 (journal article, English)
  • E. Guilherme, 2011 - A New Specimen of the Genus Octodontobradys (Orophodontidae, Octodontobradyinae) From the Late Miocene-Pliocene of the Southwestern Amazon Basin, Brazil - Anuário do Instituto de Geociências (34), 38-45 (journal article, English)
  • B. J. Shockey, 2011 - Grazing in a new late Oligocene Mylodontid Sloth and a Mylodontid radiation as a component of the Eocene-Oligocene faunal turnover and the early spread of grasslands/savannas in South America - Journal of Mammalian Evolution (18), 101-115 (journal article, English)
  • P. A. Saint-André, 2010 - Nouveaux paresseux terrestres (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Mylodontidae) du Néogène de l’Altiplano bolivien - Geodiversitas (32), 255-306 (journal article, French)
  • E. Soibelzon, 2010 - Los Xenarhtra (Mammalia) del Ensenadense (Pleistoceno inferior a medio) de la Región Pampeana (Argentina) - Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológica (27), 449-469 (journal article, Spanish)
  • A. G. Kramarz, 2010 - A new mammal fauna at the top of the Gran Barranca sequence and its biochronological significance - The Paleontology of Gran Barranca: Evolution and Environmental Change through the Middle Cenozoic of Patagonia (), 264-277 (book chapter, English)
  • A. Rinderknecht, 2010 - A new genus and species of Mylodontidae (Mammalia: Xenarthra) from the late Miocene of Southern Uruguay, with comments on the systematics of Mylodontinae - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (30), 899-910 (journal article, English)
  • A. R. Miño-Boilini, 2009 - First record of Scelidodon chiliense (Lydekker) (Phyllophaga, Scelidotheriinae) from the Lujanian stage (Late Pleistocene, early Holocene) of Argentina - Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie-Abhandlungen (253), 373-381 (journal article, English)
  • R. K. McAfee, 2009 - Reassessment of the cranial characters of Glossotherium and Paramylodon (Mammalia: Xenarthra: Mylodontidae) - Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (155), 885-903 (journal article, English)
  • C. Cartelle, 2009 - Systematic revision of tropical Brazilian scelidotheriine sloths (Xenarthra, Mylodontoidea) - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (29), 555-566 (journal article, English)
  • A. R. Miño-Boilini, 2009 - The Scelidotheriinae Ameghino, 1904 (Phyllophaga, Xenarthra) from the Ensenadan–Lujanian Stage/Ages (Early Pleistocene to Early-Middle Pleistocene–Early Holocene) of Argentina - Quarternary International (210), 93-101 (journal article, English)
  • J. C. Fernicola, 2009 - The fossil mammals collected by Charles Darwin in South America during his travels on board the HMS Beagle - Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina (64), 147-159 (journal article, English)
  • C. Cartelle, 2008 - A new species of Megalonychidae (Mammalia, Xenarthra) from the Quaternary of Poço Azul (Bahia, Brazil) - Comptes Rendus Palevol (7), 335-346 (journal article, English)
  • H. G. McDonald, 2007 - Xenarthra - Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America (2), 147-160 (book/book chapter, English)
  • A. Rinderknecht, 2007 - A New Mylodontinae (Mammalia, Xenarthra) from the Camacho Formation (Late Miocene), Uruguay - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (27), 744-747 (journal article, English)
  • M. A. Reguero, 2007 - Biochronology and biostratigraphy of the Uquía Formation (Pliocene- early Pleistocene, NW Argentina) and its significance in the Great American Biotic Interchange - Journal of South American Earth Sciences (23), 1-16 (journal article, English)
  • A. A. Carlini, 2006 - New Mylodontoidea (Xenarthra, Phyllophaga) from the Middle Miocene-Pliocene of Venezuela - Journal of Systematic Palaeontology (4), 255-267 (journal article, English)
  • L. O. Salles, 2006 - Quaternary mammals from Serra do Bodoquena, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil - Boletim do Museu Nacional (521), 1-12 (journal article, English)
  • C. M. Deschamps, 2005 - Late Cenozoic mammal bio-chronostratigraphy in southwestern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina - Ameghiniana (42), 733-750 (journal article, English)
  • O. J. Linares, 2004 - Nuevos restos del género Lestodon Gervais, 1855 (Xenarthra, Tardigrada, Mylodontidae), del Mioceno Tardío y Plioceno Temprano de Urumaco (Venezuela), con descripción de dos nuevas especies - Paleobiología Neotropical (2), 1-14 (journal article, English)
  • F. R. Negri, 2004 - Urumacotheriinae, Nova Subfamília de Mylodontidae (Mammalia, Tardigrada) do Mioceno Superior-Plioceno, América do Sul - Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia (7), 281-288 (journal article, English)
  • A. E. Zurita, 2004 - Mamíferos extintos del Cuaternario de la Provincia del Chaco (Argentina) y su relación con aquéllos del este de la región pampeana y de Chile - Revista geológica de Chile (31), 65-87 (journal article, Spanish)
  • H. G. McDonald, 2004 - Late Pleistocene mylodont sloth Paramylodon harlani (Mammalia: Xenarthra) from Arizona - Southwestern Naturalist (49), 229-238 (journal article, English)
  • J. Alroy, 2002 - Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals - (), - (unpublished, English)
  • H. G. McDonald, 2002 - The large Scelidothere Catonyx tarijensis (Xenarthra, Mylodontidae) from the Pleistocene of Uruguay - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (22), 677-683 (journal article, English)
  • C. Villarroel, 2000 - Un nuevo Mylodontinae (Xenarthra, Tardigrada) en la fauna de La Venta, Mioceno de Colombia: El estado actual de la familia Orophodontidae - Revista Acad. Colombia Cienc (24), 117-127 (journal article, English)
  • A. L. Cione, 2000 - Miocene vertebrates from Entre Rios province, eastern Argentina - Serie Correlacion Geologica (14), 191-237 (journal article, English)
  • F. Pujos, 2000 - Scelidodon Chiliensis (Xenarthra, Mammalia) du Pléistocène terminal de Pampa de los Fósiles - Quaternaire (11), 197-206 (journal article, Spanish)
  • G. I. Esteban, 1999 - Nuevo registro de Sphenotherus (Xenarthra, Mylodontidae) en el Terciario superior del valle de El Cajon (provincia de Catamarca, Argentina). Revision sistematica del genero - Ameghiniana (36), 317-321 (journal article, Spanish)
  • G. J. Scillato-Yané, 1998 - Nuevos Xenarthra del Friasense (Mioceno medio) de Argentina - Studia geologica salmanticensia (34), 43-67 (journal article, Spanish)
  • H. G. McDonald, 1997 - Xenarthrans: Pilosans - Vertebrate Paleontology in the Neotropics. The Miocene fauna of La Venta, Colombia (), 233-245 (book chapter, English)
  • M. C. McKenna, 1997 - - Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level (), 1-640 (book, English)
  • T. J. Gaudin, 1995 - The ear region of edentates and the phylogeny of Tardigrada (Mammalia, Xenarthra) - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (15), 672-705 (journal article, English)
  • H. G. McDonald, 1995 - Gravigrade xenarthrans from the early Pleistocene Leisey Shell Pit 1A, Hillsborough County, Florida - Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History (37), - (journal article, English)
  • B. J. MacFadden, 1993 - Magnetic polarity stratigraphy of Inchasi: a Pliocene mammal-bearing locality from the Bolivian Andes deposited just before the Great American Interchange - Earth and Planetary Science Letters (114), 229-241 (journal article, English)
  • J. C. R. Santos, 1993 - Octodontobradyinae, uma nova subfamilia de Orophodontidae (Edentata, Tardigrada) do Mioceno superior-Plioceno do estado do Amazonas, Brasil - Ameghiniana (30), 255-264 (journal article, Spanish)
  • S. D. Webb, 1989 - Osteology and relationships of Thinobadistes segnis, the first mylodont sloth in North America - Advances in Neotropical Mammalogy (), 469-532 (book/book chapter, English)
  • G. I. Esteban, 1988 - Un nuevo Mylodontinae (Edentata, Tardigrada) del Cuaternario del noroeste Argentino (Las Estancias, Catamarca) - Ameghiniana (25), 115-122 (journal article, Spanish)
  • R. L. Carroll, 1988 - - Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution (), 1-698 (compendium, English)
  • C. D. Frailey, 1986 - Late Miocene and Holocene mammals, exclusive of the Notoungulata, of the Rio Acre Region, western Amazonia - Contributions in Science (374), 1-46 (journal article, English)
  • S. E. Hirschfeld, 1985 - Ground sloths from the Friasian La Venta fauna, with additions to the pre-Frasian Coyaima fauna of Colombia, South America - University of California Publications in Geological Sciences (128), 1-91 (journal article, English)
  • G. J. Scillato-Yané, 1981 - Nuevo Mylodontinae (Edentata, Tardigrada) del "Mesopotamiense" (Mioceno tardío- Plioceno) de la Provincia de Entre Ríos - Ameghiniana (18), 29-34 (journal article, Spanish)
  • B. Kurten, 1980 - - Pleistocene mammals of North America (), 1-442 (book, English)
  • G. J. Scillato-Yané, 1976 - El más antiguo Mylodontinae (Edentata, Tardigrada) conocido: Glossotheriopsis pascuali n. gen., n. sp., del "Colloncurense" (Mioceno superior) de la Provincia de Río Negro (Argentina) - Ameghiniana (13), 333-334 (journal article, Spanish)
  • R. Pascual, 1971 - Mesa redonda: Evolución de las comunidades de los Vertebrados del Terciario argentino. Los aspectos paleozoogeográficos y paleoclimáticos - Ameghiniana (7), 372-412 (journal article, Spanish)
  • E. Ortega, 1967 - Descripcion de los restos de un Scelidotheriinae (Edentata, Mylodontidae) de edad Huayqueriense. Algunas consideraciones en torno a la filogenia de los Scelidotheriinae - Ameghiniana (5), 109-120 (journal article, Spanish)
  • R. Pascual, 1966 - IV. Vertebrata - Paleontografia bonaerense (), 1-424 (book chapter, Spanish)
  • C. Paula Couto, 1956 - Mamiferos fosseis do Cenozoico da Amazonia - Conselho Nacional de Pesquisas Boletim (3), 1-121 (journal article, Portugese)
  • R. Hoffstetter, 1954 - Les gravigrades (Edentes Xenarthres) des cavernes de Lagoa Santa (Minas Gerais, Bresil) - Annalles des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie (11), 741-764 (journal article, French)
  • R. Hoffstetter, 1952 - Les Mammiferes Pleistocenes de la Republique de L´Equateur - Memoires de la Societe Geologique de France (66), 1-391 (journal article, French)
  • D. E. Savage, 1951 - Report on Fossil Vertebrates from the Upper Magdalena Valley, Colombia - Science (114), 186-187 (journal article, English)
  • G. G. Simpson, 1941 - A Miocene Sloth from Southern Chile - American Museum Novitates (1156), - (journal article, English)
  • A. Cabrera, 1939 - Sobre Vertebrados Fósiles del Plioceno de Adolfo Alsina - Revista del Museo de La Plata (2), 3-35 (journal article, Spanish)
  • C. O. Schneider, 1926 - Lista preliminar de los mamiferos fosiles de Chile - Revista Chilena de Historia Natural (30), 144-156 (journal article, Spanish)
  • L. Kraglievich, 1922 - Eumylodon incertus n. sp - Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Buenos Aires (31), 451-456 (journal article, Spanish)
  • M. Boule, 1920 - Mammiféres fossiles de Tarija - (), - (book, French)
  • C. Rovereto, 1914 - Los Estratos Araucanos y sus fósiles - Anales del Museo de Historia Natural de Buenos Aire (25), 1-24 (book, Spanish)
  • C. Stock, 1914 - Skull and dentition of the mylodon sloths of Rancho La Brea - University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geology (8), 319-334 (journal article, English)
  • F. Ameghino, 1904 - Nuevas especies de mamíferos, cretáceos y terciarios de la República Argentina [New species of mammals, Cretaceous and Tertiarty, from the Argentine Republic] - Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina (56–58), 1-142 (journal article, Spanish)
  • O. P. Hay, 1902 - - Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey (179), 1-868 (serial monograph, English)
  • F. Ameghino, 1897 - Mammiféres crétacés de l’Argentine (Deuxième contribution à la connaissance de la fauna mammalogique de couches à Pyrotherium) [Cretaceous mammals of Argentina (second contribution to the knowledge of the mammalian fauna of the Pyrotherium Beds)] - Boletin Instituto Geografico Argentino (18), 406-521 (journal article, French)
  • E. D. Cope, 1895 - On Some Plistocene Mammalia from Petite Anse, LA - Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society (34), 458-468 (journal article, English)
  • F. Ameghino, 1894 - Sur les oiseaux fossiles de Patagonie; et la faune mammalogique des couches à Pyrotherium - Boletin del Instituto Geographico Argentino (15), 501-660 (journal article, French)
  • F. Ameghino, 1894 - Enumeration synoptique des especes de mammifères fossiles des formations éocènes de Patagonie - Boletin de la Academia Nacional de Ciencias en Cordoba (13), 259-452 (journal article, French)
  • R. Lydekker, 1894 - Contributions to a knowledge of the fossil vertebrates of Argentina. II. 2. The extinct edentates of Argentina - Anales del Museo de La Plata. Paleontología Argentina (3), 1-118 (journal article, English)
  • F. Ameghino, 1891 - Nuevos restos de mamíferos fósiles descubiertos por Carlos Ameghino en el Eoceno inferior de la Patagonia austral. – Especies nuevas, adiciones y correcciones [New remains of fossil mammals discovered by Carlos Ameghino in the lower Eocene of southern Pat - Revista Argentina de Historia Natural (1), 289-328 (journal article, Spanish)
  • F. Ameghino, 1889 - Contribución al conocimiento de los mamíferos fósiles de la República Argentina [Contribution to the knowledge of the fossil mammals of the Argentine Republic] - Actas de la Academia Nacional de Ciencias de la República Argentina en Córdoba (6), xxxii-1027 (book/book chapter, Spanish)
  • E. D. Cope, 1889 - The Edentata of North America - American Naturalist (23), 657-664 (journal article, English)
  • F. P. Moreno, 1888 - Informe preliminar de los progresos del Museo La Plata, durante el primer semestre de 1888 - Boletim del Museo de La Plata (II), 1-35 (journal article, English)
  • R. Lydekker, 1886 - Description of three species of Scelidotherium - Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London (1886), 491-498 (journal article, English)
  • F. Ameghino, 1885 - Nuevos restos de mamíferos fósiles Oligocenos recogidos por el Profesor Pedro Scalabrini y pertenecientes al Museo Provincial de la ciudad del Parana [New remains of Oligocene fossil mammals collected by Professor Pedro Scalabrini and belonging to the Pro - Boletín de la Academia Nacional de Ciencias (8), 1-205 (journal article, Spanish)
  • F. Ameghino, 1883 - Sobre una nueva colección de mamíferos fósiles recogidos por el Profesor Scalabrini en Las Barrancas del Paraña [On a collection of fossil mammals collected by Professor Scalabrini in Las Barrancas of Paraña] - Boletin de la Academia Nacional de Ciencias (5), 55-104 (journal article, Spanish)
  • E. D. Cope, 1878 - Descriptions of new extinct Vertebrata from the Upper Tertiary and Dakota Formations - Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories (4), 379-396 (journal article, English)
  • J. Leidy, 1853 - [Dr. Leidy called the attention of the members to several fossil teeth] - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (6), 241- (journal article, English)

IDs

GUSID (Global unique identifier short form) w1QMbqh6G0uDFR6Lxob7KQ
GUID (Global unique identifier) 6E0C54C3-7AA8-4B1B-8315-1E8BC686FB29
Database ID 3766