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Cidaroida

Cidaroida

Additional Functions

Grouping

Belong­ing to

Gaeabionta  ⇒ Domäne: Eukaryota  ⇒ Reich: Animalia  ⇒ Mittelreich: Eumetazoa  ⇒ Klade: Triploblastica  ⇒ Klade: Nephrozoa  ⇒ Abzweig: Deuterostomia  ⇒ Klade: Ambulacraria  ⇒ Stamm: Echinodermata  ⇒ Unterstamm: Echinozoa  ⇒ Klasse: Echinoidea  ⇒ Unterklasse: (Cidaroidea)

Taxo­nomic seg­ment

Ordnung

This mentioned taxonomy is an attempt to make an conclusive assignment from the different classifications of various scientists. Because the taxonomy may change due to the latest investigative methods and other findings, our map is a guide only.

Name from

Corre­spond­ing author (Name, Year)

Claus, 1880

Other languages

scientific

Cidaroida

Lebenszeitraum in Million Jahren (Ma)

Start age: 251 Ma - End age: 0 Ma
0
0.0117
1.806
5.332
13.65
23.03
37
55.8
65.5
85.8
99.6
130
144.5
161.2
171.6
189.6
203.6
237
251
Meghalayan
Northgrippian
Greenlandian
Upper Pleistocene
Ionian
Calabrian
Gelasian
Piacenzian
Zanclean
Messinian
Tortonian
Serravallian
Langhian
Burdigalian
Aquitanian
Chattian
Rupelian
Priabonian
Bartonian
Lutetian
Ypresian
Thanetian
Selandian
Danian
Maastrichtian
Campanian
Santonian
Coniacian
Turonian
Cenomanian
Albian
Aptian
Barremian
Hauterivian
Valanginian
Berriasian
Tithonian
Kimmeridgian
Oxfordian
Callovian
Bathonian
Bajocian
Aalenian
Toarcian
Pliensbachian
Sinemurian
Hettangian
Rhaetian
Norian
Carnian
Ladinian
Anisian
Olenekian
Induan
Holocene
Pleistocene
Pliocene
Miocene
Oligocene
Eocene
Paleocene
Upper/Late Cretaceous
Lower/Early Cretaceous
Upper/Late Jurassic
Middle Jurassic
Lower/Early Jurassic
Upper/Late Triassic
Middle Triassic
Lower/Early Triassic
Quaternary
Neogene
Paleogene
Cretaceous
Jurassic
Triassic
Start age: 290.1 Ma - End age: 251 Ma
Phanerozoic
(Phanerozoikum)
Paleozoic
(Paläozoikum)
Permian
(Perm)
Lopingian
(Loping)
Guadalupian
(Guadalup)
Cisuralian
(Cisural)
Changhsingian
(Changhsingium)
Wuchiapingian
(Wuchiapigium)
Capitanian
(Capitanium)
Wordian
(Wordium)
Roadian
(Roadium)
Kungurian
(Kungur)
Artinskian
(Artinsk)
Sakmarian
(Sakmar)
251.1
253.8
253.8
260.4
260.4
265.8
265.8
268
268
270.6
270.6
275.6
275.6
284.4
284.4
294.6

Additional data by PBDB, License: CC BY

Motility: slow-moving
Habit: low-level epifaunal
Environment: marine
Diet:

grazer, omnivore

Compositon of the remains:

high Mg Calcite

Reference- and Source indication, Literature

Links

Next lower taxonomy level

Taxonomic assignment (552)

References by PBDB, License: CC BY

  • E. A. Bischof, 2018 - The cidaroids from the Middle Oxfordian St-Ursanne Formation of the Swiss Jura Mountains - Revue de Paléobiologie, Genève (37), 1-27 (journal article, English)
  • B. Hostettler, 2017 - Die Cidaroiden (Echinoidea, Echinodermata) des Sornetan-und des Liesberg-Members der Bärschwil-Formation (mittleres Oxfordien, Nordwestschweizer Jura) - Revue de Paléobiologie, Genève (36), 403-432 (journal article, German)
  • J. R. Thompson, 2017 - Taxonomic names, in A diverse assemblage of Permian echinoids (Echinodermata, Echinoidea) and implications for character evolution in early crown group echinoids - Journal of Paleontology (91), 767-780 (journal article, English)
  • A. Mancosu, 2016 - Echinoid assemblages from the early Miocene of Funtanazza (Sardinia): A tool for reconstructing depositional environments along a shelf gradient - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology (454), 139-160 (journal article, English)
  • E. Borghi, 2016 - I cidaroidi (Echinoidea) del Miocene inferiore-medio dell'Emilia-Romagna e di San Marino - Parva Naturalia (11), 13-45 (journal article, Italian)
  • S. K. Donovan, 2015 - A collection of pelmatozoans (Echinodermata) from the Lady Burn Starfish Beds (Upper Ordovician, Katian), SW Scotland - Scottish Journal of Geology (51), 125-130 (journal article, English)
  • M. E. Clapham, 2015 - Personal Opinions - (), - (unpublished, English)
  • J. R. Thompson, 2015 - Systematic palaeontology, in Reorganization of sea urchin gene regulatory networks at least 268 million years ago as revealed by oldest fossil cidaroid echinoid - Scientific Reports (5), 1-9 (journal article, English)
  • B. Hostettler, 2015 - Die Cidariden (Echinoidea, Echinodermata) der Wildegg-Formation (mittleres Oxfordien, Schweizer Jura) - Revue de Paléobiologie, Genève (34), 195-233 (journal article, German)
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  • H. Hagdorn, 1995 - Die Seeigel des Germanischen Oberen Muschelkalks - Geologische und Paläontologische Mitteilungen, Innsbruck (20), 245-281 (journal article, German)
  • K.J. McNamara, 1994 - Cenozoic Molluscs and Echinoids of Barrow Island, Western Australia - Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement (51), - (journal article, English)
  • M. Benest, 1994 - Les echinides du Kimméridgien inférieur des Monts de Chellala (ouest Algérien); révision, paléoenvironnement, et eustatisme - Geobios (27), 61-71 (journal article, English)
  • A. B. Smith, 1994 - Triassic echinoids from Peru - Palaeontographica Abteilung A (233), 177-202 (journal article, English)
  • P. Gravesen, 1993 - Early Danian species of the echinoid genus Tylocidaris (Cidaridae, Psychocidarinae) from eastern Denmark - Contributions of Tertiary and Quaternary Geology (30), 41-73 (journal article, English)
  • S. K. Donovan, 1993 - Jamaican Cretaceous Echinoidea - Geological Society of America Memoir (182), 93-103 (serial monograph, English)
  • A. Vadet, 1991 - Révision des “Cidaris” du Lias et du Dogger Européens - Mémoires de la Société Académique du Boulonnais (10), 1-175 (serial monograph, French)
  • A. B. Smith, 1991 - Taxonomic descriptions, in Cretaceous echinoids from north-eastern Brazil - Fossils and Strata (31), 1-88 (serial monograph, English)
  • J. F. Geys, 1990 - The genus Temnocidaris (Echinoidea, Cidaroida) in the Upper Cretaceous and lower Tertiary of the Maastricht area (Belgium and The Netherlands) - Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre (60), 107-114 (journal article, English)
  • A. Vadet, 1988 - Révision des principaux “Cidaris” de l’Oxfordien et du Kimméridgien inférieur Européens - Mémoires de la Société Académique du Boulonnais (4), 1-148 (serial monograph, French)
  • J. F. Geys, 1987 - The genus Typocidaris (Cidaroida; Echinoidea) in the Upper Cretaceous of the Maastricht area (Belgium and the Netherlands) - Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre (57), 201-215 (journal article, English)
  • P. M. Kier, 1984 - Echinoids from the Triassic (St Cassian) of Italy, their lantern supports and a revised phylogeny of Triassic echinoids. - Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology (56), 1-41 (journal article, English)
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  • J.-C. Gall, 1971 - Faunes et paysages du Grès à Voltzia du Nord des Vosges: Essai paléoécologique sur le Buntsandstein supérieur - Mémoires Service de la Carta Géologique d’Alsace et de Lorraine (34), 1-318 (serial monograph, French)
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  • C. W. Cooke, 1953 - American Upper Cretaceous Echinoidea - United States Geological Survey Professional Paper (254-A), 1-44 (serial monograph, English)
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  • H. B. Fell, 1950 - A Triassic echinoid from New Zealand - Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand (78), 83-85 (journal article, English)
  • C. W. Cooke, 1941 - Cenozoic Regular Echinoids of Eastern United States - Journal of Paleontology (15), 1-20 (journal article, English)
  • U. S. Grant, 1938 - The West American Cenozoic Echinoidea - Publications of the University of California at Los Angeles in Mathematical and Physical Sciences (2), 1-225 (journal article, English)
  • R. T. Jackson, 1937 - Mexican fossil echini - Proceedings fo the United States National Museum (84), 227-237 (journal article, English)
  • H. Ikeda, 1936 - Preliminary note on a new family of the Cidaroidea - Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses (15), 486-489 (journal article, English)
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  • J. Lambert, 1900 - Étude sur quelques échinides de l’infra-Lias et du Lias - Bulletin de la Société des Sciences Historiques et Naturelles de l’Yonne (53), 3-57 (journal article, French)
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  • L. Döderlein, 1887 - - Die Japanischen Seeigel. I. Theil. Fammilie Cidaridae und Saleniidae. E. Schweizerbartsche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart (), 1-59 (book/book chapter, German)
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  • G. G. Winckler, 1861 - Der Oberkeuper, nach Studien in den bayrischen Alpen - Zeitschrift der Deutschen geologischen Gessellschaft (13), 459-521 (journal article, German)
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  • T. Wright, 1851 - On the Cidaridae of the Oolites, with a description of some new species of that family - The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Second Series (8), 241-280 (journal article, English)
  • E. Forbes, 1850 - Description of the fossils of the Chalk Formation. Notes on Cretaceous Echinodermata - The Geology and Fossils of the Tertiary and Cretaceous Formations of Sussex (), 325-343 (book chapter, English)
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  • G. Münster, 1841 - Beiträge zur Geognosie und Petrefacten-Kunde des südöstlichen Tirols vorzüglich der Schichten von St. Cassian. II. Beschreibung und Abbildung der in den Kalkmergelschichten von St. Cassian gefunden Versteinerungen - Beiträge zur Petrefacten-Kunde (4), 25-152 (serial monograph, German)
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  • J. E. Gray, 1825 - An attempt to divide the Echinida, or Sea Eggs, into natural families - Annals of Philosophy, new series (10), 423-431 (journal article, English)

IDs

GUSID (Global unique identifier short form) hufdG2n9_EywMdxVnK-tkQ
GUID (Global unique identifier) 1BDDE786-FD69-4CFC-B031-DC559CAFAD91
Database ID 841