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Protacanthopterygii

Protacanthopterygii

Additional Functions

Grouping

Belong­ing to

Gaeabionta  ⇒ Domäne: Eukaryota  ⇒ Reich: Animalia  ⇒ Mittelreich: Eumetazoa  ⇒ Klade: Triploblastica  ⇒ Klade: Nephrozoa  ⇒ Abzweig: Deuterostomia  ⇒ Stamm: Chordata  ⇒ Unterstamm: Vertebrata  ⇒ Infrastamm: Gnathostomata  ⇒ Superklasse: Pisces  ⇒ Klasse: Osteichthyes  ⇒ Unterklasse: Actinopterygii  ⇒ Superdivision: Neopterygii  ⇒ Teilklasse: Teleostei  ⇒ Kohorte: Euteleosteomorpha

Taxo­nomic seg­ment

Überordnung

This mentioned taxonomy is an attempt to make an conclusive assignment from the different classifications of various scientists. Because the taxonomy may change due to the latest investigative methods and other findings, our map is a guide only.

Name from

Corre­spond­ing author (Name, Year)

Greenwood et al., 1966

Other languages

scientific

Protacanthopterygii

Lebenszeitraum in Million Jahren (Ma)

Start age: 113 Ma - End age: 0 Ma
0
0.0117
1.8
5.333
13.82
23.03
37.71
56
66
86.3
113
Meghalayan
Northgrippian
Greenlandian
Upper Pleistocene
Ionian
Calabrian
Gelasian
Piacenzian
Zanclean
Messinian
Tortonian
Serravallian
Langhian
Burdigalian
Aquitanian
Chattian
Rupelian
Priabonian
Bartonian
Lutetian
Ypresian
Thanetian
Selandian
Danian
Maastrichtian
Campanian
Santonian
Coniacian
Turonian
Cenomanian
Albian
Holocene
Pleistocene
Pliocene
Miocene
Oligocene
Eocene
Paleocene
Upper/Late Cretaceous
Lower/Early Cretaceous
Quaternary
Neogene
Paleogene
Cretaceous

Additional data by PBDB, License: CC BY

Motility: actively mobile
Environment: marine
Compositon of the remains:

phosphatic

Reference- and Source indication, Literature

Automatic Links to external internet sources (Responsibility is with the operator)

Search for taxonomy at PaleobioDB.org
Search for taxonomy at Fossilworks
Search for taxonomy at The Taxonomicon

Next lower taxonomy level

On the same taxonomic level (siblings) (Count: 1)

Taxonomic assignment (50)

References by PBDB, License: CC BY

  • J. A. Ebersole, 2019 - Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower-to-middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths - European Journal of Taxonomy (585), 1-274 (journal article, English)
  • J. W. Hoganson, 2019 - Chondrichthyan and osteichthyan paleofaunas from the Cretaceous (LateMaastrichtian) Fox Hills Formation of North Dakota, USA: paleoecology, paleogeography, and extinction - Bulletins of American Paleontology (398), 1-94 (serial monograph, English)
  • W. Schwarzhans, 2017 - Before the freeze: otoliths from the Eocene of Seymour Island, Antarctica, reveal dominance of gadiform fishes (Teleostei) - Journal of Systematic Palaeontology (15), 147-179 (journal article, English)
  • W. L. Holloway, 2017 - A new species of the neopterygian fish Enchodus from the Duwi Formation, Campanian, Late Cretaceous, Western Desert, central Egypt - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica (62), 603-611 (journal article, English)
  • K. N. Bice, 2016 - Fossil marine vertebrates from the Codell Sandstone Member (middle Turonian) of the Upper Cretaceous Carlile Shale in Jewell County, Kansas, USA - Cretaceous Research (65), 172-198 (journal article, English)
  • R. Betancur-R., 2013 - The tree of life and a new classification of bony fishes - PLOS Currents Tree of Life (), - (journal article, English)
  • G. Carbot-Charona, 2013 - Presencia de Enchodus (Osteichthyes: Aulopiformes: Enchodontidae) en el Maastrichtiano (Cretacio Tardio) de Chiapas, Mexico - Paleontologia Mexicana (63), 8-16 (journal article, English)
  • M. Nagrodski, 2012 - Marine vertebrates from the Hartland Shale (Upper Cretaceous: Upper Cenomanian) in southeastern Colorado, USA - Cretaceous Research (37), 76-88 (journal article, English)
  • H. L. Fierstine, 2012 - Catalog of the Neogene bony fishes of California: A ystematic inventory of all published accounts - Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences (159), 1-206 (journal article, English)
  • J. A. Long, 2011 - - The Rise of Fishes: 500 Million Years of Evolution (Second Edition) (), 1-287 (book, English)
  • C. Fielitz, 2010 - A New Species of Enchodus (Aulopiformes: Enchodontidae) from the Cretaceous (Albian to Cenomanian) of Zimapán, Hidalgo, México - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (30), 1343-1351 (journal article, English)
  • K. Shimada, 2006 - Fossil marine vertebrates from the lowermost Greenhorn Limestone (Upper Cretaceous: Middle Cenomanian) in southeastern Colorado - Journal of Paleontology (80), 1-45 (journal article, English)
  • A. Girone, 2006 - Pleistocene fish otoliths from the Mediterranean Basin: a synthesis - Geobios (39), 651-671 (journal article, English)
  • J. S. Nelson, 2006 - - Fishes of the world, 4th edition (), 1-601 (book, English)
  • C. Felitz, 2004 - The phylogenetic relationships of the Enchodontidae (Teleostei: Aulopiformes) - Recent Advances in the Origin and Early Radiation of Vertebrates (), - (book/book chapter, English)
  • P. L. Forey, 2003 - Fossil fishes from the Cenomanian (Upper Cretaceous) of Namoura, Lebanon - Journal of Systematic Palaeontology (1), 227-330 (journal article, English)
  • W. Schwarzhans, 2003 - Fish otoliths from the Paleocene of Denmark - Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Bulletin (2), 1-94 (serial monograph, English)
  • J. J. Sepkoski, Jr., 2002 - A compendium of fossil marine animal genera - Bulletins of American Paleontology (363), 1-560 (serial monograph, English)
  • O. Aguilera, 2001 - An exceptional coastal upwelling fish assemblage in the Caribbean Neogene - Journal of Paleontology (75), 732-742 (journal article, English)
  • J. Peng, 2001 - Vertebrate microsite assemblages (exclusive of mammals) from the Foremost and Oldman Formations of the Judith River Group (Campanian) of southeastern Alberta: an illustrated guide - Provincial Museum of Alberta, Natural History Occasional Paper (25), 1-54 (journal article, English)
  • M. V. H. Wilson, 1999 - Osteology and systematic position of the Eocene salmonid Eosalmo driftwoodensis Wilson from western North America - Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (125), 279-311 (journal article, English)
  • P. Constantine, 1999 - Oligocene-lowermost Miocene fossil fish-fauna (Teleostei) from Romanian Eastern Carpathians - Geo-Eco-Marina (4), - (journal article, English)
  • L. Grande, 1999 - The First Esox (Esocidae: Teleostei) from the Eocene Green River Formation, and a Brief Review of Esocid Fishes - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (19), 271-292 (journal article, English)
  • C. K. Khajuria, 1998 - Taphonomy of a Late Cretaceous mammal-bearing microvertebrate assemblage from the Deccan inter-trappean beds of Naskal, peninsular India - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology (137), 153-172 (journal article, )
  • D. Nolf, 1993 - Fish otoliths from the Mathews Landing Marl Member (Porters Creek Formation), Paleocene of Alabama - Mississippi Geology (14), 24-39 (serial monograph, English)
  • M. V. H. Wilson, 1992 - Cretaceous Esocoidei (Teleostei): early radiation of the pikes in North American fresh waters - Journal of Paleontology (66), 839-846 (journal article, English)
  • J. Shoshani, 1989 - The Shelton Mastodon Site: Multidisciplinary study of a late Pleistocene (Twocreekan) locality in Southeastern Michigan - Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan (27), 393-436 (journal article, English)
  • G. R. Case, 1988 - Late Cretaceous Fish from the Blufftown Formation (Campanian) in Western Georgia - Journal of Paleontology (62), 290-301 (journal article, English)
  • K. Kumar, 1987 - Eocene ichthyofauna from the Subathu Formation, Northwestern Himalaya, India. - Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India (32), 60-84 (, )
  • M. Raab, 1987 - A new enchodontid fish genus from the upper Cenomanian of Jerusalem, Israel - Palaeontology (30), 717-731 (journal article, English)
  • E. Bedini, 1986 - I pesci fossili del Miocene superiore di Montefiore conca e Mondaino (Forli) - Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, Sezione Scienze Della Terra (3), 1-66 (journal article, English)
  • J. T. Thurmond, 1981 - - Fossil Vertebrates of Alabama (), 1-244 (book, English)
  • M. Ciobanu, 1977 - Fauna Fosila din Oligocenul de la Piatra Neamt - (), 1-159 (book, English)
  • V. Kalabis, 1974 - Die Fischfauna der paläogenen Menilitschichten von Speitseh in Mähren, ČSSR - Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (78), 183-192 (journal article, German)
  • P. C. Goody, 1970 - The Cretaceous teleostean fish Cimolichthys from the Niobrara Formation of Kansas and the Pierre Shale of Wyoming - American Museum Novitates (2434), 1-26 (journal article, English)
  • S. P. Applegate, 1970 - The vertebrate fauna of the Selma Formation of Alabama - Fieldiana: Geology Memoires (3), 385-433 (journal article, English)
  • R. da. Silva Santos, 1969 - Enchodus longipectoralis (Schaeffer), um Teleostei do Cretaceo de Sergipe - Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias (41), 381-392 (journal article, Portugese)
  • R. L. Wilson, 1967 - The Pleistocene vertebrates of Michigan - Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts, and Letters (52), 197-234 (journal article, English)
  • E. Casier, 1966 - - Faune ichthyologique du London Clay (), 1-510 (book, French)
  • P. H. Greenwood, 1966 - Phyletic studies of teleostean fishes, with a provisional classification of living forms - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (131), 339-456 (serial monograph, English)
  • N. Tabaste, 1963 - Étude derestes de poissons du Crétacé saharien [Study of fish remains from the Saharan Cretaceous] - Mélanges Ichthyologiques Dédiés à la Mémoire d’Achille Valenciennes (1794–1865). Mémoires de l’Institute Français d’Afrique Noire (68), 437-485 (serial monograph, French)
  • P. G. Danilt'chenko, 1962 - Fishes from the Dabakhanian Formation of Georgia - Paleontologischeskii Zhurnal (1), 111-126 (journal article, English)
  • P. G. Danil'chenko, 1960 - Bony fishes of the Maikop deposits of the Caucasus - Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta (78), 1-247 (journal article, Russian)
  • W. F. Rapp, 1946 - Check list of the fossil fishes of New Jersey - Journal of Paleontology (20), 510-513 (journal article, English)
  • C. Arambourg, 1943 - Vertébrés fossiles du bassin du Niger [Fossil vertebrates of the Niger basin] - Bulletin de la Service des Mines de l'Afrique Occidentale Française (7), 28-85 (journal article, French)
  • C. J. Maury, 1930 - O Cretaceo da Parahyba do Norte - Serviço Geologico E Mineralogico do Brasil Monographia (8), 1-305 (serial monograph, English)
  • M. Pauca, 1929 - Vorläufige mitteilung über eine fossile fischfauna aus den Oligozänschiefern von Sulanesti, Muscel - Academia Romana (12), 26-34 (journal article, English)
  • D. S. Jordan, 1925 - The fossil fishes of the Miocene of Southern California - Stanford University Publications. University Series (4), 1-51 (journal article, English)
  • D. S. Jordan, 1920 - Fossil Fishes of Diatom Beds of Lompoc, California - Leland Stanford Junior University Publications University Series (), - (book, English)
  • D. S. Jordan, 1919 - Fossil Fishes of the Miocene (Monterey) Formations - Leland Stanford Junior University Publications, University Series (), 13-60 (book/book chapter, English)
  • O. P. Hay, 1902 - - Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey (179), 1-868 (serial monograph, English)
  • A. S. Woodward, 1901 - - Catalogue of Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History), Part IV (), 1-636 (book, English)
  • E. D. Cope, 1886 - A contribution to the vertebrate paleontology of Brazil - Paleontological Bulletin (40), 1-21 (journal article, English)
  • E. D. Cope, 1885 - A contribution to the vertebrate paleontology of Brazil - Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society (23), 1-21 (journal article, English)
  • E. D. Cope, 1875 - Synopsis of the Vertebrata of the Miocene of Cumberland County, New Jersey - Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society (14), 361-364 (journal article, )
  • E. D. Cope, 1875 - The Vertebrata of the Cretaceous formations of the west - Report of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories (2), 1-303 (journal article, English)
  • E. D. Cope, 1874 - Review of the Vertebrata of the Cretaceous Period found west of the Mississippi River - Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories, First Series (2), 3-48 (journal article, English)
  • H. E. Sauvage, 1873 - Memoire sur la faune ichthyologigue de la periode Tertiare et plus specialement sur les poissons fossiles d'Oran et de Licata - Annales des Sciences Geologiques (4), 1-272 (journal article, French)
  • W. von der Marck, 1873 - Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der fossilen Fische und anderer Thierreste aus der jüngsten Kreide Westfalens, sowie Aufzählung sämmtlicher seither in der westfälischen Kreide aufgefundenen Fischreste - Palaeontographica (22), 55-74 (journal article, German)
  • H. E. Sauvage, 1870 - Synopsis des poissons tertiaires de Licata - Anales des Sciences Naturalles, Zoologie et Paleontologie (14), 1-26 (journal article, English)
  • O. C. Marsh, 1869 - Notice of some new Tertiary and Cretaceous fishes - Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (20), 227-230 (journal article, English)
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IDs

GUSID (Global unique identifier short form) mgrp8GXsuE2pRmlAi6rjog
GUID (Global unique identifier) F0E90A9A-EC65-4DB8-A946-69408BAAE3A2
Database ID 3201