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Herzenbergite (Herzenbergit)

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Herzenbergit in Pegmatit
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Herzenbergit in Pegmatit
Järkvissle, Sundsvall, Medelpad, Västernorrland, Provinz, Schweden. BB:3,5cm.
Copyright: Doc Diether; Contribution: Doc Diether
Collection: Doc Diether
Location: Schweden/Västernorrland, Provinz/Medelpad/Sundsvall/Järkvissle
Mineral: Herzenbergite
Rock: pegmatite
Image: 1571586016
License: Usage for Mineralienatlas project only
Herzenbergit in Pegmatit

Järkvissle, Sundsvall, Medelpad, Västernorrland, Provinz, Schweden. BB:3,5cm.
Collection: Doc Diether
Copyright: Doc Diether
Contribution: Doc Diether 2019-10-20
Locality: Järkvissle / Sundsvall / Medelpad / Västernorrland, Provinz / Schweden

Collectors Summary

Color schwarz-met.
Streak color bräunlichschwarz
Hardness (Mohs) 2
Solubility +++ HCl, H2SO4
Crystal System orthorhombisch, Pbnm

Chemism

Chemical formula

SnS

Chemical composition

Zinn, Schwefel

Unit weight: 150.7762 u; Number of atoms in the formula: 2

Info

Empirical formula:

SnS

Element

Symbol

Weight%

Atoms

Atoms%

Atom weight (u)

Sum weight (u)
Sulfur

S

21.27

1

50.00

32.0655000

32.0655000
Tin

Sn

78.73

1

50.00

118.7107000

118.7107000

Analysis wt%

Sn : 78.75, S : 21.25 (Ref: berechnet)

Strunz 9th edition incl. updates

2.CD.05

2: Sulfide und Sulfosalze (Sulfide, Selenide, Telluride, Arsenide, Antimonide, Bismutide, Sulfarsenite, Sulfantimonite, Sulfbismuthite)
C: Metallsulfide, M : S = 1 : 1 (und ähnliche)
D: mit Zinn (Sn), Blei (Pb), Quecksilber (Hg), usw.
05:Herzenbergit-Gruppe

Lapis Classification

II/C.17-010

II: SULFIDE UND SULFOSALZE (Sulfide, Selenide, Telluride, Arsenide, Antimonide, Bismutide)
C: Sulfide mit Metall : S,Se,Te ~ 1:1

Classification by Hölzel

2.CD.100

2: SULFIDES
C: Sulfides (etc) with Me/S=1/1
D: With Sn,Pb, etc. - Coordination Number ~[4+1]
1: Herzenbergite-Group

Dana 8th edition

02.08.23.01

02: Sulfide Minerals
08: Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides where Am Bn Xp, with (m+n):p=1:1

IMA status

Erstbeschreibung vor CNMNC-Gründung (1959), als Mineral meist anerkannt

Mineral status

anerkanntes Mineral

Optical Properties

Color

schwarz-met.

Streak color

bräunlichschwarz

Crystallography

Crystal System

orthorhombisch

Class (H-M)

mmm

Space Group number

62

Space Group

Pbnm

Cell parameters a (Å)

4.328

Cell parameters b (Å)

11.190

Cell parameters c (Å)

3.978

Cell parameters a/b or c/a

0.387

Cell parameters c/b

0.355

Cell parameters α

90°

Cell parameters β

90°

Cell parameters γ

90°

Z

4

Volumne (ų)

192.656

X-Ray Powder Diffraction

3.38(50),
2.80(50),
2.766(100),
2.282(60),
2.007(70),
1.394(70),
1.258(60),
1.141(60)
XRD chart Herzenbergite

Calculated from d-spacing and intensity at 0.1541838 nm (Cu)

Crystal Structure 3D

Open larger view

Physical Properties

Hardness (Mohs)

2

VHN (Hardness Vickers)

32 (ungefähre Angabe abgeleitet aus der Mohshärte)

Density (g/cm³)

5.16

5.198 ( ρ calc. Mineralienatlas )

Instability

+++ HCl, H2SO4

(Co-)Type locality

(Co-)Type locality

Bolivien/Oruro, Departamento/Avaroa, Provinz/Huari/Maria-Teresa Mine

Preface

Author (Name, Year)

Ramdohr, 1934

References

Handbook of Mineralogy (Anthony et al.), 1 (1990), 215, Lehrbuch der Mineralogie (1991)

Other languages

German

Herzenbergit

Spanish

Herzenbergita

French

Herzenbergite

English

Herzenbergite

Russian

Герценбергит

Simplified Chinese

硫锡矿

Japanese

ﾍﾙﾂｪﾝﾍﾞﾙｸﾞ鉱

Alternative Name

English

Kolbeckine

English

Montesite

CNMNC symbol

Symbol

Hzb

Locations with GPS information