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Hydroniumjarosite (Hydroniumjarosit)

Pictures (7 Images total)

Hydronium-Jarosit
Views (File:
1178635601
): 2584
Hydronium-Jarosit
Fundort Serpieri Mine, Kamariza, Lavrion, Griechenland
Copyright: Fritz Schreiber; Contribution: Hg
Location: Griechenland/Attika (Attikí, Attica)/East Attica/Lavreotiki/Lavrion (Laurion), Bergbaudistrikt/Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza)/Kamariza Minen (Kamareza)/Serpieri Mine
Mineral: Hydroniumjarosite
Image: 1178635601
Rating: 7.5 (votes: 2)
License: Usage for Mineralienatlas project only
Hydronium-Jarosit

Fundort Serpieri Mine, Kamariza, Lavrion, Griechenland
Copyright: Fritz Schreiber
Contribution: Hg 2007-05-08
Locality: Serpieri Mine / Kamariza Minen (Kamareza) / Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza) / Lavrion (Laurion), Bergbaudistrikt / Lavreotiki / East Attica / Attika (Attikí, Attica) / Griechenland
Hydronium Jarosit
Views (File:
1250706664
): 2330
Hydronium Jarosit
Größe: 70x50 mm; Fundort: Namib Lead Mine, Swakopmund, Erongo Region, Namibia
Copyright: slugslayer; Contribution: slugslayer
Collection: giantcrystal
Location: Namibia/Erongo, Region/Swakopmund, Kreis/Arandis/Rössingberge/Namib Lead Mine (Deblin Mine)
Mineral: Hydroniumjarosite
Image: 1250706664
Rating: 7.5 (votes: 2)
License: Usage for Mineralienatlas project only
Hydronium Jarosit

Größe: 70x50 mm; Fundort: Namib Lead Mine, Swakopmund, Erongo Region, Namibia
Collection: giantcrystal
Copyright: slugslayer
Contribution: slugslayer 2009-08-19
Locality: Namib Lead Mine (Deblin Mine) / Rössingberge / Arandis / Swakopmund, Kreis / Erongo, Region / Namibia
Alunit-Supergruppe, Hydronium Jarosit? Visuell Bestimmt
Views (File:
1397323326
): 1489
Alunit-Supergruppe, Hydronium Jarosit? Visuell Bestimmt
Tafelige gelbgrüne Kristalle, BB = 1,5 mm, Fundort: Kamariza, Laurion (Lavrion), Attika, Griechenland.
Copyright: Hannes Osterhammer; Contribution: Münchener Micromounter
Collection: Lithothek der Münchener Micromounter, Collection number: A017758, Donator: Manfred Seitz
Location: Griechenland/Attika (Attikí, Attica)/East Attica/Lavreotiki/Lavrion (Laurion), Bergbaudistrikt/Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza)
Mineral: Hydroniumjarosite
Image: 1397323326
Rating: 6 (votes: 1)
License: Usage for Mineralienatlas project only
Alunit-Supergruppe, Hydronium Jarosit? Visuell Bestimmt (SNr: A017758)  D

Tafelige gelbgrüne Kristalle, BB = 1,5 mm, Fundort: Kamariza, Laurion (Lavrion), Attika, Griechenland.
Collection: Lithothek der Münchener Micromounter
Copyright: Hannes Osterhammer
Contribution: Münchener Micromounter 2014-04-12
Locality: Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza) / Lavrion (Laurion), Bergbaudistrikt / Lavreotiki / East Attica / Attika (Attikí, Attica) / Griechenland
Hydronium-Jarosit perimorph nach Gips
Views (File:
1361563767
): 1681
Hydronium-Jarosit perimorph nach Gips
Braune hohle Krusten, BB = 6 mm, Fundort: Genna Zinkhütte, Iserlohn-Letmathe, Sauerland, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland.
Copyright: Hannes Osterhammer; Contribution: Münchener Micromounter
Collection: Lithothek der Münchener Micromounter, Collection number: A015019, Donator: Peter Köhlen
Location: Deutschland/Nordrhein-Westfalen/Arnsberg, Bezirk/Märkischer Kreis/Iserlohn/Letmathe/Genna Zinkhütte
Mineral: Hydroniumjarosite
Image: 1361563767
License: Usage for Mineralienatlas project only
Hydronium-Jarosit perimorph nach Gips (SNr: A015019)

Braune hohle Krusten, BB = 6 mm, Fundort: Genna Zinkhütte, Iserlohn-Letmathe, Sauerland, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland.
Collection: Lithothek der Münchener Micromounter
Copyright: Hannes Osterhammer
Contribution: Münchener Micromounter 2013-02-22
Locality: Genna Zinkhütte / Letmathe / Iserlohn / Märkischer Kreis / Arnsberg, Bezirk / Nordrhein-Westfalen / Deutschland
Hydronium Jarosit
Views (File:
1378928164
): 1523
Hydronium Jarosit
Sechseckige gelbe tafelige Kristalle, BB = 1 mm. Fundort: Kamariza, Lavrion, Attika, Griechenland.
Copyright: Hannes Osterhammer; Contribution: Münchener Micromounter
Collection: Lithothek der Münchener Micromounter, Collection number: A003602, Donator: Dorothea Kulicke
Location: Griechenland/Attika (Attikí, Attica)/East Attica/Lavreotiki/Lavrion (Laurion), Bergbaudistrikt/Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza)
Mineral: Hydroniumjarosite
Image: 1378928164
License: Usage for Mineralienatlas project only
Hydronium Jarosit (SNr: A003602)

Sechseckige gelbe tafelige Kristalle, BB = 1 mm. Fundort: Kamariza, Lavrion, Attika, Griechenland.
Collection: Lithothek der Münchener Micromounter
Copyright: Hannes Osterhammer
Contribution: Münchener Micromounter 2013-09-11
Locality: Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza) / Lavrion (Laurion), Bergbaudistrikt / Lavreotiki / East Attica / Attika (Attikí, Attica) / Griechenland
Hydronium Jarosit
Views (File:
1412713529
): 681
Hydronium Jarosit
Keilförmige braune Kristalle, BB = 2,2 mm; Fundort: Christiana Mine, Kamariza, Laurion (Lavrion), Attika, Griechenland.
Copyright: Hannes Osterhammer; Contribution: Münchener Micromounter
Collection: Lithothek der Münchener Micromounter, Collection number: A027249, Donator: Peter Köhlen
Location: Griechenland/Attika (Attikí, Attica)/East Attica/Lavreotiki/Lavrion (Laurion), Bergbaudistrikt/Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza)/Mercati Minen/Christiana Mine
Mineral: Hydroniumjarosite
Image: 1412713529
License: Usage for Mineralienatlas project only
Hydronium Jarosit (SNr: A027249)

Keilförmige braune Kristalle, BB = 2,2 mm; Fundort: Christiana Mine, Kamariza, Laurion (Lavrion), Attika, Griechenland.
Collection: Lithothek der Münchener Micromounter
Copyright: Hannes Osterhammer
Contribution: Münchener Micromounter 2014-10-07
Locality: Christiana Mine / Mercati Minen / Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza) / Lavrion (Laurion), Bergbaudistrikt / Lavreotiki / East Attica / Attika (Attikí, Attica) / Griechenland

You find additional Hydroniumjarosit specimen at the Geolitho Museum

Collectors Summary

Color goldgelb
Streak color blassgelb
Lustre Sub-Diamantglanz, Glasglanz, Fettglanz
Hardness (Mohs) 4.00 - 4.50
Solubility +++ HCl, - H2O
Crystal System trigonal, R3m

Chemism

Chemical formula

(H3O)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6

Chemical composition

Eisen, Sauerstoff, Schwefel, Wasserstoff

Unit weight: 480.729573 u; Number of atoms in the formula: 29

Info

Empirical formula:

(H3O)Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6

Element

Symbol

Weight%

Atoms

Atoms%

Atom weight (u)

Sum weight (u)
Hydrogen

H

1.89

9

31.03

1.0079470

9.0715230
Oxygen

O

49.92

15

51.72

15.9994300

239.9914500
Sulfur

S

13.34

2

6.90

32.0655000

64.1310000
Iron

Fe

34.85

3

10.34

55.8452000

167.5356000

Analysis wt%

K2O : 0.52, Na2O : 0.43, Fe2O3 : 48.90, SO3 : 32.71, H2O : 15.09 (Ref: American Mineralogist 65)

Strunz 9th edition incl. updates

7.BC.10

7: Sulfate (Selenate, Tellurate, Chromate, Molybdate, Wolframate)
B: Sulfate (Selenate, etc.) mit weitere Anionen, ohne H2O
C: Mit mittelgroßen und großen [Kationen]
10:Alunit-Gruppe

Lapis Classification

VI/B.11-080

VI: SULFATE, CHROMATE, MOLYBDATE UND WOLFRAMATE
B: Wasserfreie Sulfate, mit fremden Anionen
11: Große Kationen vorwiegend; Alunit-Gruppe

Classification by Hölzel

7.BB.230

7: SULFATES CHROMATES MOLYBDATES WOLFRAMATES
B: Sulfates (+Anions -Water)
B: Alunite-Group (sulfatian)
2: Alunites with NH4+, H+, H3O+

Dana 8th edition

30.02.05.03

30: Anhydrous Sulfates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
02: Anhydrous Sulfates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen where (A B)2 XO4 Zq
05: Alunite Group (Jarosite Subgroup)

IMA status

anerkannt, Neuklassifiziert von Scott (1987)

Mineral status

anerkanntes Mineral

IMA Classification

IMA Classification

 Alunite supergroup  ⇒ Alunite group with -1c

Optical Properties

Color

goldgelb

Streak color

blassgelb

Diaphaneity (Transparency)

durchscheinend

Lustre

Sub-Diamantglanz, Glasglanz, Fettglanz

max. Birefringence

0.088
Birefringence chart\! Hydroniumjarosite title=Birefringence chart Hydroniumjarosite

Michel-Levy Color Chart viewed according to the maximum birefringence (at 30μm). Mineral color is not taken into account. Click on the image to enlarge or change thickness.

RI value α / ω / n

1.816

RI value γ / ε

1.728

Ri mean

1.787

2V angle

Uniaxial (-)

Crystallography

Crystal System

trigonal

Class (H-M)

3m

Space Group number

160

Space Group

R3m

Cell parameters a (Å)

7.31

Cell parameters b (Å)

-

Cell parameters c (Å)

17.12

Cell parameters a/b or c/a

2.342

Cell parameters c/b

-

Z

3

Volumne (ų)

792.263

X-Ray Powder Diffraction

5.93(40),
5.56(40),
5.05(50),
3.11(100),
3.06(100),
2.228(40),
1.975(50),
1.830(50)
XRD chart Hydroniumjarosite

Calculated from d-spacing and intensity at 0.1541838 nm (Cu)

Crystals 3D

Open larger view

Crystal Structure 3D

Open larger view

Physical Properties

Hardness (Mohs)

4.00 - 4.50

VHN (Hardness Vickers)

230 (ungefähre Angabe abgeleitet aus der Mohshärte)

Density (g/cm³)

3.17 (berechnet) 2.9 - 3.26 (gemessen)

3.023 ( ρ calc. Mineralienatlas )

Instability

+++ HCl, - H2O

(Co-)Type locality

(Co-)Type locality

Polen/Niederschlesien (Dolnoslaskie), Woiwodschaft/Waldenburg (Wałbrzyski), Powiat/Waldenburg (Walbrzych)/Weißstein (Biały Kamien)/Thorez (Julia) Grube

Preface

Author (Name, Year)

Kubisz, 1960

References

American Mineralogist 41 (1956), 288.

Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Sciences, Série des Sciences Chimiques, Géologiques, et Géographiques 8 (1960), 95.

American Mineralogist 46 (1961), 243.

American Mineralogist 50 (1965), 1595-1607.

Canadian Mineralogist 14 (1976), 156.

American Mineralogist 72 (1987), 178.

Handbook of Mineralogy (Anthony u.w.), 5 (2003), 312.

Drouet, C. and Navrotsky, A. - Synthesis, characterization, and thermochemistry of K-Na-H3O jarosites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 67 (2003), 2063-2076.

Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 (2004), 518.

IMA group assignments

Other languages

Spanish

Hidroniojarosita

German

Hydroniumjarosit

English

Hydroniumjarosite

French

Hydroniumjarosite

Russian

Гидрониоярозит

Simplified Chinese

水合氢黄铁矾

Traditional Chinese

水合氫黃鐵礬

Alternative Name

Borgstroemite

Finnish

Borgströmite

German

Carphosiderit

Spanish

Carphosiderita

English

Carphosiderite

Cyprusite

Gelbeisenerz (of Hausmann Rammelsberg)

Hydronium-Jarosit

Hydroniumjarosit

Hydroniumjarosite

German

Karphosiderit

Spanish

Karphosiderita

Karphosiderite

Utahite (of Damour)

CNMNC (IMA)-Number

IMA 1985-C

CNMNC symbol

Symbol

Hjrs

Locations with GPS information