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Calcit

Literatur

Mineralogie, Lagerstätten, Bergbau

  • Anthony, J.W., Bideaux, R.A., Bladh, K.W., Nichols, M.C., 1990; Handbook of Mineralogy; Tucson
  • Betechtin, A.G., 1968; Lehrbuch der speziellen Mineralogie; 4. Aufl., Leipzig
  • Gaines, R.V., Catherine,H., Skinner, W., Foord, E.E., Mason, B., Rosenzweig, A., 1997; Dana's New Mineralogy : The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, 8. Auflage: 426.
  • Kerr, J., 1959; Optical Mineralogy 3. Aufl. 422pp.
  • Mason, M., Berry, L.G., 1968; Elements of Mineralogy
  • Palache, C., Berman, H., Frondel, C., 1951; The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged: 142-161.
  • Rösler, H.J., 1991; Lehrbuch der Mineralogie

Spezielle Literatur zu Calcit

  • Effenberger, H., Mereiter, K., Zeman, J., 1981; Crystal structure refinements of magnesite, calcite, rhodochrosite, siderite, smithsonite and dolomite with discussion of some aspects of the stereochemistry of calcite type carbonates. Zeiutshcr. Kristallogr. :156, 233-243
  • Goldsmith, J.R., Graf, D.L., Witters, J., Northrop, D.A., 1962; Studies in the system CaCO3•MgCO3•FeCO3: (1) Phase relations; (2) A method for major element spectrochemical analyses; and (3) Composition of some ferroan dolomites: Journal of Geology: 70: 659-688.
  • Irving, A.J., Wyllie, P.J., 1975; Subsolidus and melting relationships for calcite, magnesite and the join CaCO3 - MgCO3 to 36 kbar. Geochimica et Cosmochmica Acta: 39, 35-53.
  • Markgraf, S.A., Reeder, R.J., 1985; High-temperature structure refinements of calcite and magnetite: Am. Min.: 70: 590.
  • Merrill, L., Bassett, W.A., 1972; Crystal structures of the high pressure phases of calcite: EOS: 53, 1121.
  • Merrill, L., Bassett, W.A., 1975; The crystal structure of CaCO3 (II), a high pressure metastable phase of calcium carbonate: Acta Crystallographica: B31, 343-349.
  • Schaller, W.T., 1909; Some calcite crystals with new forms: Washington Academy of Science Proceedings: 11; 1-16; Ztschr. Kristallographie : 48; 148-157 (1910).
  • Schulman, J.H., et al., 1947; The sensitized luminescence of manganese-activated calcite. Journal of Applied Physics: 18, 732-739.
  • Singh, A.K., Kennedy, G.C., 1974; Compression of calcite to 40 kbar: Journal of Geophysical Research: 79, 2615-2622.
  • Smyth, J.R., Ahrens, T.J., 1976; The crystal structure of calcite III: Geophysical Research Letters: 25, 1595-1598.
  • Van der Veen, A.H., 1965; Calcite-dolomite intergrowths in high-temperature carbonate rocks. Am. Min.: 50, 2070-2077.

Literatur zu Kristallformen

  • Borchardt-Ott, W., 1987; Kristallographie
  • Brooks, K.J., 1993; The Crystal Forms of Calcite; Min. Record:24, 451-470
  • Goldschmidt, V., 1913; Atlas der Kristallformen
  • Palache, C., 1943; Calcite, an angle table and critical list. Harvard Univ. Dept. Mineralogy and Petrol. public. : 259
  • Philips, F.C., 1963; An introduction to crystallography
  • Schaller, W., T., 1942; Calcitkrystalle mit neuen Formen; Ztschr. f. Kristallogr. : 44, 321-331
  • Whitlock, H.P., 1910: Calcites of New York; N.Y. State Museum Memoir : 13, 190 p.

Kristallzeichnungen, Bilder und Links

Literatur zu Pseudomorphosen und Glendonit

  • Bischoff, J.L, Fitzpatrick, J.A., Rosenbauer, R.J.; 1992; he solubility and stabilization of ikaite (CaCO3.6H2O) from 0° to 25°C: Environmental and paleoclimatic implications for thinolite tufa. Journal of Geology, 101, 21–33.
  • Bischoff, J. L., Stine, S., Rosenbauer, R. J., Fitzpatrick, J. A., Stafford Jr, T. W., 1993; Ikaite precipitation by mixing of shoreline springs and lake water, Mono Lake, California, USA. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 57, 3855-3856.
  • Bischoff, J. L., Stine, S., Rosenbauer, R. J., Fitzpatrick, J. A., Stafford Jr, T. W., 1993; Ikaite precipitation by mixing of shoreline springs and lake water, Mono Lake, California, USA. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 57, 3855-3856.
  • Blum, R.; 1843; Die Pseudomorphosen des Mineralreichs (alt, aber Standardwerk)
  • Brooks, R.; Clark, L. M.; Thurston, E. F., 1950: Calcium Carbonate and its hydrates. Philosophical Transaction of the Royal Society of London : 243. serial A861, 145-167.
  • Browell ; 1860; Proceedings of the Geologists' Association of London, 96(4): pp 305-314. Tyneside Naturalists Field Club, V, 103-4. (Jarrowit)
  • Buchardt, B., Seaman, P., Stockmann, G., Wilken, M.V.U., Duwel, L., Kristiansen, A., Jenner, C., Whiticar, M. J., Kristensen R.M., Petersen, G.H., and Thorbjorn, L., 1997; Submarine columns of ikaite tufa. Nature, 390, 129–130.
  • Buchardt, B.; Israelson, C.; Seaman, P.; Stockman, G., 2001; Ikaite tufa in Ikkafjord, southwest Greenland: Their formation by mixing of seawater and alkaline spring water. Journal of Sedimentary Research: 71, 176-189.
  • Dana, E.S., 1884; A crystallographic study of the thinolite of Lake Lahontan: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin ; 12, 429-450.
  • De Lurio, J. L.; Frakes, L. A.; 1999; Glendonites as a paleoenvironmental tool; implications for early cretaceous high latitude climates in Australia. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta :63(7-8), 1039-1048.
  • Dickens, B. and Brown, W.E., 1970; The crystal structure of calcium carbonate hexahydrate at 120°C. Inorganic Chemistry, 9, 480–486.
  • Dieckmann, G. S., Nehrke, G., Papadimitriou, S., Göttlicher, J., Steininger, R., Kennedy, H., Wolf-Gladrow, D., Thomas, D. N. ;2008; Calcium carbonate as ikaite crystals in Antarctic sea ice. Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L08501.
  • Geißler, L., 2008; Glendonite - Calcitpseudomorphosen nach Ikait http://www.geoberg.de
  • Glocker, E.F. (1839) Handbuch der Mineralogie, 2nd. edition, Nürnberg: 673.
  • Greinert, J.; Derkachev, A., 2004; Glendonites and methane-derived mg-calcites in the sea of Okhotsk, Eastern Siberia; implications of a venting-related ikaite/glendonite formation. Marine Geology: 204 (1-2), 129-144.
  • Hesse, K. -F., Kuppers, H., Suess, E., 1983; Refinement of the structure of Ikaite, CaCO3.6H2O. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie: 163, 227-231.
  • Kemper, E., Schmitz, H.H., 1981; Glendonite — Indikatoren des polarmarinen Ablagerungsmilieus. Geol. Rundschau : 70, 2, 759-773
  • Laubmann, H.; 1921; Studien über Mineralpseudomorphosen; N. Jhb. Min.:I, 15-34
  • Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon, Band 19. Leipzig 1909, S. 490. (Thinolith)
  • Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C., 1951); The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged: 160.
  • Pauly, H., 1963; Ikaite, a new mineral from Greenland. Arctic :16, 263–264.
  • Selleck, B.W., Carr, P.F., Jones, B.G., 2007; A Review and Synthesis of Glendonites (Pseudomorphs after Ikaite) with New Data: Assessing Applicability as Recorders of Ancient Coldwater Conditions; Journ. of Sediment. Research: 77; no. 11; 980-991
  • Swainson, I. P.; Hammond, R. P., 2001; Ikaite, CaCO3 x 6H2O; cold comfort for glendonites as paleothermometers. Am. Mineral.: 86(11-12), 1530-1533
  • Strunz, H.; 1982; Pseudomorphosen - Der derzeitige Kenntnisstand, Versuch einer Klassifizierung. Aufschluss: 33, 9, 313-342
  • Suess, E., Balzer, W., Hesse, K.-F., Muller, P.J., Ungerer, C.A., Wefer, G.. 1982; Calcium carbonate hexahydrate from organic rich sediments of the Antarctic shelf: precursors of glendonites. Science: 216, 1128–1131.

Literatur zu Kalkgesteinen

  • Barth, T., Correns, C., Eskola, P., 1939; Die Entstehung der Gesteine
  • Blum,J. R., 1840; Lithurgik oder Mineralien und Felsarten nach ihrer Anwendung in ökonomischer, artistischer und technischer Hinsicht systematisch abgehandelt; Stuttgart
  • Dorrik A.V. Stow: Sedimentgesteine im Gelände. Heidelberg
  • Engelhard, E., 1975; Die Bildung von Sedimenten und Sedimentgesteinen. Sedimentpetrologie, Teil III
  • Füchtbauer, H., Müller, G., 1970; Sedimente und Sedimentgesteine
  • Gaedecke, R., in: Hohl, R.; 1985; Die Entwicklungsgeschichte der Erde; Sedimentite; S. 84-88
  • Hatch, F.K., Rastall, R.H., Greensmith, J.T.; 1965; Petrology of the Sedimentary Rocks; Murby
  • Lentz, D.R., 2003; Geochemistry of Sediments and Sedimentary Rocks: Evolutionary Considerations to Mineral Deposit-Forming Environments. Geol. Assoc. of Canada, Geotext :4, 1-184
  • Petitjohn, Potter; 1964; Atlas and Glossary of of Sedimentary Structures
  • Schumann, W., 1994; Der neue BLV Steine und Mineralienführer
  • Steinbach, G., (Hrsg.) (unter Mitarbeit von Maresch, W., Medenbach, O., Trochim, H.D.), 1996; Gesteine
  • Tucker, M.E., 1985; Einführung in die Sedimentpetrologie
  • Vinx, R., 2005; Gesteinsbestimmung im Gelände.
  • Wolfram, L.F., 1833; Vollständiges Lehrbuch der gesammten Baukunst; Erster Band: Lehre von den natürlichen Baustoffen, Erste Abtheilung. Von den natürlichen Baustoffen

Literatur zu Mondmilch

  • Assoc.Cientif. Aranzi, San Sebastian; 2004 (Analysen)
  • Arbeitsgemeinsch. Höhle & Karst Grabenstetten e.V.; 2004; Presseberichte
  • Fischer, H.; 1988; Etymologie von Mondmilch, bzw. Mondmilchloch; Ztschr. Deutsch. Geol. Ges.; 139; 155-159
  • Hill, C.A.; Forti, P.; 1997; Cave minerals of the world
  • Stepanov, V.I.; 1997; Notes on mineral growth from the archives of V.I. Stepanov (1924-1988); Proceedings of the Univ. of Bristol Spel. Soc., v. 21, 25-42


Durchblättern

Mineralienportrait/Calcit [ Vorherige: Verwendung von Kalkstein und Calcit | Nächste: Europa ]