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Edelsteintage Konstanz
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17. May - Gera, Mu­se­um für Na­turkunde: Ausstel­lungseröff­nung
21. May - 29. In­ter­na­tio­nale Jahres­ta­gung Geo­Top der Fach­sek­tion Geo­to
03. June - Min­er­alien- Hausmesse Wech­sel­burg
06. June - GERA: „Min­er­alien­tr­eff im Ju­ni“
07. June - 4. Fest der edlen Steine im Rit­tergut Treb­sen/Sach­sen
13. June - Min­er­alien­börse in Knit­telfeld
14. June - Min­er­alien­börse im Fin­d­lings­park Nocht­en
21. June - Min­er­alien­börse
Mineralien Kalender
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Griechenland/Attika (Attikí, Attica)/East Attica/Lavreotiki/Lavrion (Laurion), Bergbaudistrikt/Km 3, Revier/Km 3 Minen/Km 3 Tagebau
 
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Edelsteintage Konstanz
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17. May - Gera, Mu­se­um für Na­turkunde: Ausstel­lungseröff­nung
21. May - 29. In­ter­na­tio­nale Jahres­ta­gung Geo­Top der Fach­sek­tion Geo­to
03. June - Min­er­alien- Hausmesse Wech­sel­burg
06. June - GERA: „Min­er­alien­tr­eff im Ju­ni“
07. June - 4. Fest der edlen Steine im Rit­tergut Treb­sen/Sach­sen
13. June - Min­er­alien­börse in Knit­telfeld
14. June - Min­er­alien­börse im Fin­d­lings­park Nocht­en
21. June - Min­er­alien­börse
Calender
Mineralien Kalender
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Mineralienatlas (name for mineral atlas) is the platform for people interested in mineralogy, geology, palaeontology and mining since 2001. We operate a significant database for minerals, fossils, rocks and their localities. Mineralienatlas is not limited to a section. We bring together information and inform comprehensive.

To complete our information constantly, we need your support. With us, everyone can and should participate. Currently Mineralienatlas is used and expanded by 10586 members. Every month hundreds of thousands of visitors use our website as an information source.
 
Geolitho Foundation non-profit GmbH
Geolitho Foundation non-profit GmbH is the non-profit supporter of the Mineral Atlas (Mineralienatlas), the Lithotheque, the Geolitho Collection Management and the Marketplace and Store by collectors for collectors. The Foundation promotes public education in the field of mineralogy, geology, paleontology and mining by operating, maintaining and further expanding earth science projects.
 
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Pfeif­fer Mine at min­ing dis­trict Wölsen­dorf (in ger­man)This report gives a lot of details of the history of this mine. Contribution from Michael Kommer (written in german language)
This re­port gives a lot of de­tails of the his­to­ry of this mine. Con­tri­bu­tion from Michael Kom­mer (writ­ten in ger­man lan­guage) ... moreThis report gives a lot of details of the history of this mine. Contribution from Michael Kommer (written in german language)
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Public Sci­ence Pro­jects / Sk­lo­dowskite and Bolt­woodite from Lavri­on – an In­ter­est­ing Epi­taxyAt the site Paliokamariza Mine No. 18 (Plaka, Lavrion, Attica, Greece), yellow, needle-like uranium minerals were observed growing on gypsum. Under UV light (365 nm), two distinct fluorescence colors appeared: shorter, thinner needles glowed bright green, while longer, well-formed needles glowed yellow...

This study illustrates a notable epitaxial relationship between Boltwoodite (green luminescent) and Sklodowskite (yellow luminescent) on a gypsum matrix, discovered at Lavrion, Greece. Luminescent differentiation under UV, combined with spectroscopic and EDX analyses, revealed the intergrowth of the two uranium silicates—providing insight into their growth and crystallization behavior
At the site Palioka­mariza Mine No. 18 (Pla­ka, Lavri­on, At­ti­ca, Greece), yel­low, nee­dle-like ura­ni­um min­er­als were ob­served grow­ing on gyp­sum. Un­der UV light (365 nm), two dist­inct flu­o­res­cence col­ors ap­peared: short­er, thin­n­er nee­dles glowed bright green, while longer, well-formed nee­dles glowed yel ... moreAt the site Paliokamariza Mine No. 18 (Plaka, Lavrion, Attica, Greece), yellow, needle-like uranium minerals were observed growing on gypsum. Under UV light (365 nm), two distinct fluorescence colors appeared: shorter, thinner needles glowed bright green, while longer, well-formed needles glowed yellow...

This study illustrates a notable epitaxial relationship between Boltwoodite (green luminescent) and Sklodowskite (yellow luminescent) on a gypsum matrix, discovered at Lavrion, Greece. Luminescent differentiation under UV, combined with spectroscopic and EDX analyses, revealed the intergrowth of the two uranium silicates—providing insight into their growth and crystallization behavior
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Chang­sha 2013 Min­er­al & Gem Show Messe­berichtDie schon lange angekündigte Show war für mich fast ein Muss, nachdem ich mich nun schon 7 Jahre in China aufhalte und die chinesische Einstellung, sich zu präsentieren, einigermaßen kenne. Alleine die Ankündigung, den anderen Shows in Tucson, München oder St. Marie irgendwann den Rang abzulaufen, ließ einiges erwarten. Immerhin war die Rede von 1000 bis 1200 Ausstellern und erwarteten 200.000 Besuchern. Nun ja, Zahlen sind in China immer mit Vorsicht zu betrachten, wie sich weiter unten noch zeigen wird.
Jedenfalls war das Medieninteresse sehr groß (es handelte sich ja schließlich um eine nationale Angelegenheit) und auch die öffentliche Werbung war bestens organisiert. Schon bei meiner Ankunft am neuen Südbahnhof von Changsha konnte man Videos zur Show betrachten, auf der Fahrt in die Stadt und dann speziell zur Show war praktisch jeder Laternenmast mit Werbebannern behängt. Schließlich wurde die Show ja als eines der ganz großen Events der letzten Jahre hingestellt (nach Olympiade und Expo).
Die schon lange angekündigte Show war für mich fast ein Muss, nach­dem ich mich nun schon 7 Jahre in Chi­na aufhalte und die chi­ne­sische Ein­stel­lung, sich zu präsen­tieren, einiger­maßen kenne. Alleine die Ankündi­gung, den an­deren Shows in Tuc­son, München oder St. Marie ir­gend­wann den Rang abzu­laufen, l ... moreDie schon lange angekündigte Show war für mich fast ein Muss, nachdem ich mich nun schon 7 Jahre in China aufhalte und die chinesische Einstellung, sich zu präsentieren, einigermaßen kenne. Alleine die Ankündigung, den anderen Shows in Tucson, München oder St. Marie irgendwann den Rang abzulaufen, ließ einiges erwarten. Immerhin war die Rede von 1000 bis 1200 Ausstellern und erwarteten 200.000 Besuchern. Nun ja, Zahlen sind in China immer mit Vorsicht zu betrachten, wie sich weiter unten noch zeigen wird.
Jedenfalls war das Medieninteresse sehr groß (es handelte sich ja schließlich um eine nationale Angelegenheit) und auch die öffentliche Werbung war bestens organisiert. Schon bei meiner Ankunft am neuen Südbahnhof von Changsha konnte man Videos zur Show betrachten, auf der Fahrt in die Stadt und dann speziell zur Show war praktisch jeder Laternenmast mit Werbebannern behängt. Schließlich wurde die Show ja als eines der ganz großen Events der letzten Jahre hingestellt (nach Olympiade und Expo).
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Al­ten­berg Tin MineThe Altenberg tin mine is well known for its huge surface break left by the mining activities. Among mineral collectors the mine is famous as well for its unique Pycnite deposit, a variety of topaz occurring in massive columnar aggregates up to a length of 30 cm.

The mining started in 1440 and continued, with several ups and downs and some total shut-down periods, until 1991. The mining activities aimed for a plutonic granite body (350 to 400 metre in diameter and hydrothermally mineralized mainly with cassiterite and smaller amounts of wolframite, molybdenite, arsenopyrite, bismuth and others) and managed to extract a total sum of 37 million tons of ore. The huge surface break, called "The Altenberger Pinge", is the result of several roof collapses caused by excessive ore excavation and later on the continued drawing of caved material from the bottom of the fracture zone.

Collectible minerals were rare and small, so the Altenberg tin mine became never as famous as the Freiberg or Ehrenfriedersdorf districts, but its unique geology and mining technology made it quite interesting and worth a closer look.

(Full text in german)
The Al­ten­berg tin mine is well known for its huge sur­face break left by the min­ing ac­tiv­i­ties. Among min­er­al col­lec­tors the mine is fa­mous as well for its unique Py­c­nite de­posit, a va­ri­e­ty of to­paz oc­cur­ring in mas­sive colum­nar ag­gre­gates up to a length of 30 cm.

The min­ing start­ed in 1440 and c ... moreThe Altenberg tin mine is well known for its huge surface break left by the mining activities. Among mineral collectors the mine is famous as well for its unique Pycnite deposit, a variety of topaz occurring in massive columnar aggregates up to a length of 30 cm.

The mining started in 1440 and continued, with several ups and downs and some total shut-down periods, until 1991. The mining activities aimed for a plutonic granite body (350 to 400 metre in diameter and hydrothermally mineralized mainly with cassiterite and smaller amounts of wolframite, molybdenite, arsenopyrite, bismuth and others) and managed to extract a total sum of 37 million tons of ore. The huge surface break, called "The Altenberger Pinge", is the result of several roof collapses caused by excessive ore excavation and later on the continued drawing of caved material from the bottom of the fracture zone.

Collectible minerals were rare and small, so the Altenberg tin mine became never as famous as the Freiberg or Ehrenfriedersdorf districts, but its unique geology and mining technology made it quite interesting and worth a closer look.

(Full text in german)
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Ge­o­log­ic Por­trait - Weather­ing and Ero­sionWeathering is a continous process by which rocks are broken down and decomposed by the action of humidity (rain), wind, temperature changes, chemical agents, bacteria and plants. Being an integral part of the rocks cycle, weathering is the initial stage towards denudation, which results in general lowering of the land surface. An essential feature is that it affects rocks in situ; no transportation is involved. This is the factor which dsitinguishes weathering from erosion. The two main types of weathering are mechanical and chemical. Climate plays a leading role in weathering, whereas chemical weathering is almost absent in arid regions. Effecrtive freeze-thaw cycles are confined to cold temperate and permafrost climates.

Erosion is part of the process of denudation which involves the wearing away of land surface by mechanical action of transported debris. Main cycles of erosion are glaciers, wind erosion, marine erosion.
Weather­ing is a conti­nous pro­cess by which rocks are bro­ken down and de­com­posed by the ac­tion of hu­mid­i­ty (rain), wind, tem­per­a­ture changes, chem­i­cal agents, bac­te­ria and plants. Be­ing an in­te­gral part of the rocks cy­cle, weather­ing is the ini­tial stage to­wards de­nu­da­tion, which re­sults in gen­er­al l ... moreWeathering is a continous process by which rocks are broken down and decomposed by the action of humidity (rain), wind, temperature changes, chemical agents, bacteria and plants. Being an integral part of the rocks cycle, weathering is the initial stage towards denudation, which results in general lowering of the land surface. An essential feature is that it affects rocks in situ; no transportation is involved. This is the factor which dsitinguishes weathering from erosion. The two main types of weathering are mechanical and chemical. Climate plays a leading role in weathering, whereas chemical weathering is almost absent in arid regions. Effecrtive freeze-thaw cycles are confined to cold temperate and permafrost climates.

Erosion is part of the process of denudation which involves the wearing away of land surface by mechanical action of transported debris. Main cycles of erosion are glaciers, wind erosion, marine erosion.
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Sul­furSulfur is known since ancient times. In the first Book of Moses (Genesis), part of the Pentateuch (Five Books of Moses completed, about 440 BC.), There is the story of Sodom and Gomorrah, which the Lord destroyed because of the vicious life of its inhabitants by fire and sulfur. This event will be about 4,500 years have taken place before our era.
Sul­fur is known since an­cient times. In the first Book of Mos­es (Ge­n­e­sis), part of the Pen­ta­teuch (Five Books of Mos­es com­plet­ed, about 440 BC.), There is the sto­ry of So­dom and Go­mor­rah, which the Lord de­stroyed be­cause of the vi­cious life of its in­hab­i­tants by fire and sul­fur. This event will be a ... moreSulfur is known since ancient times. In the first Book of Moses (Genesis), part of the Pentateuch (Five Books of Moses completed, about 440 BC.), There is the story of Sodom and Gomorrah, which the Lord destroyed because of the vicious life of its inhabitants by fire and sulfur. This event will be about 4,500 years have taken place before our era.
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Pet­ri­fied For­est Na­tio­n­al ParkThe Petrified Forest is primarily a geological park, which owes its origin to the climate and geological events. It is part of the so-called Painted Desert and shows with its various layers a strange and impressive scenery. Characterized by erosion, it is a treasure trove of fossils. The rock formations show a chronicle of the past and give clues about the events of bygone days. In the park you can exposure rock strata until 234 million years ago. The colorful desert hills, the flat mesas and shaped hills attributable primarily to Chinle Formation and are fluvial sediments, caused by water movement. Countless fossilized wood and tree trunks bear witness to a scrumptious earlier fauna.
The Pet­ri­fied For­est is pri­mar­i­ly a ge­o­log­i­cal park, which owes its ori­gin to the cli­mate and ge­o­log­i­cal events. It is part of the so-called Paint­ed Desert and shows with its vari­ous lay­ers a strange and im­pres­sive scen­ery. Char­ac­ter­ized by ero­sion, it is a trea­sure trove of fos­sils. The rock for­ma ... moreThe Petrified Forest is primarily a geological park, which owes its origin to the climate and geological events. It is part of the so-called Painted Desert and shows with its various layers a strange and impressive scenery. Characterized by erosion, it is a treasure trove of fossils. The rock formations show a chronicle of the past and give clues about the events of bygone days. In the park you can exposure rock strata until 234 million years ago. The colorful desert hills, the flat mesas and shaped hills attributable primarily to Chinle Formation and are fluvial sediments, caused by water movement. Countless fossilized wood and tree trunks bear witness to a scrumptious earlier fauna.
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