| Nature forms over time, e.g. believed due to weathering, mineralization or crystallization, landscapes and rocks in which the human imagination identifies often strange formations out of the real world. An example of this are agates that, generally outwardly unattractive pose, in their interiors of ... moreNature forms over time, e.g. believed due to weathering, mineralization or crystallization, landscapes and rocks in which the human imagination identifies often strange formations out of the real world. An example of this are agates that, generally outwardly unattractive pose, in their interiors often true works of art. |
| Calcite is one of the most abundant natural minerals. It is found in very different shapes, both compact as limestone as well as sinter in caves and in the crystalline state. But even in our daily life calcite is always present: in some regions it blockes water pipes as "chalk", we build our houses ... moreCalcite is one of the most abundant natural minerals. It is found in very different shapes, both compact as limestone as well as sinter in caves and in the crystalline state. But even in our daily life calcite is always present: in some regions it blockes water pipes as "chalk", we build our houses with it, it is in our food chain and without it we could not stand upright. Calcite is not rare, but the varied mineral on Earth. The variety of forms and variations of the forms of calcite are unmatched in the world of mineralogy. By 2009, more than 800 Calcit forms have been described. |
| orundsynthesen finden sich im Handel als Schmelzbirnen, in der Regel der Länge nach gespalten sind, um die inneren Spannungen im Kristall zu lösen. Sie besitzen einen kreisrunden Querschnitt. Ab und an erkennt man im Querschnitt auch eine trigonale Symmetrie. Wird das Material durch Tempern von den ... moreorundsynthesen finden sich im Handel als Schmelzbirnen, in der Regel der Länge nach gespalten sind, um die inneren Spannungen im Kristall zu lösen. Sie besitzen einen kreisrunden Querschnitt. Ab und an erkennt man im Querschnitt auch eine trigonale Symmetrie. Wird das Material durch Tempern von den Spannungen befreit, sind die Korundbirnen komplett und im Querschnitt rund oder eher abgerundet dreiseitig. Synthetische Spinellbirnen sind in der Regel komplett und besitzen einen annähernd quadratischen, aber abgerundeten Querschnitt. In der Nähe des Keimes finden selten abgerundete Oktaederflächen. Ein Beitrag von Klaus Schäfer |
| Iin 1546 Georgius Agricola reported about a white metal which is fused to the Rammelsberg lead and silver melter and that you could scrape off. He called this metal "contrefey", because it could imitate gold. Agricola did not recognize that this metal was zinc. He further observed that a similar met ... moreIin 1546 Georgius Agricola reported about a white metal which is fused to the Rammelsberg lead and silver melter and that you could scrape off. He called this metal "contrefey", because it could imitate gold. Agricola did not recognize that this metal was zinc. He further observed that a similar metal, which he named from some unknown reasons "ZINCUM" arose under similar circumstances in Silesia during smelting. |