| It is not possible to write a chapter about the mineral galena without looking at the history of lead and silver to name two of the most important raw materials and materials of humanity. How long people processed galena as main ore for the production of lead is unknown. As lead inter alia used as a ... moreIt is not possible to write a chapter about the mineral galena without looking at the history of lead and silver to name two of the most important raw materials and materials of humanity. How long people processed galena as main ore for the production of lead is unknown. As lead inter alia used as an additive to various melts (e.g. to bronze and the salt-cementation process for gold extraction) one can assume that the properties of this mineral were known before 3000 BC. Other sources speak of a history of lead about 7000-9000 years BC back. |
| Calcite is one of the most abundant natural minerals. It is found in very different shapes, both compact as limestone as well as sinter in caves and in the crystalline state. But even in our daily life calcite is always present: in some regions it blockes water pipes as "chalk", we build our houses ... moreCalcite is one of the most abundant natural minerals. It is found in very different shapes, both compact as limestone as well as sinter in caves and in the crystalline state. But even in our daily life calcite is always present: in some regions it blockes water pipes as "chalk", we build our houses with it, it is in our food chain and without it we could not stand upright. Calcite is not rare, but the varied mineral on Earth. The variety of forms and variations of the forms of calcite are unmatched in the world of mineralogy. By 2009, more than 800 Calcit forms have been described. |
| Als Bestimmungsmerkmal fallen zweifarbige Einsprenglinge (blaugrau und rosarot) auf, die allerdings auch in der Variante RP26 vorkommen. Das wichtigste Kriterium, um diese beiden Varianten auseinander halten zu können, sind die in der intrusiven Variante vorhandenen, schmalen Zonierungen, welche die ... moreAls Bestimmungsmerkmal fallen zweifarbige Einsprenglinge (blaugrau und rosarot) auf, die allerdings auch in der Variante RP26 vorkommen. Das wichtigste Kriterium, um diese beiden Varianten auseinander halten zu können, sind die in der intrusiven Variante vorhandenen, schmalen Zonierungen, welche die blaugrauen Kristalle dünn umschließen. Generell finden sich 2 Arten von Einsprenglingen in der intrusiven Variante: 1. kleine, zerbrochen wirkende rosarote und 2. größere, blaugraue mit schmaler Zonierung, welche die gleiche Farbe aufweist, wie die der Kleineren Einsprenglinge. ... Ein Beitrag von Jörg-Florian J. |
| Der Devils Tower (auch Mateo Tepee oder Bear Lodge) ist eine freistehende markante, säulenförmige Felsformation aus porphyrischem Phonolith im Crook County, im Nordosten von Wyoming, nahe der Grenze zu South Dakota. Seine absolute Höhe (über NN) beträgt 1558 m, er überragt die umgebende Ebene auf ei ... moreDer Devils Tower (auch Mateo Tepee oder Bear Lodge) ist eine freistehende markante, säulenförmige Felsformation aus porphyrischem Phonolith im Crook County, im Nordosten von Wyoming, nahe der Grenze zu South Dakota. Seine absolute Höhe (über NN) beträgt 1558 m, er überragt die umgebende Ebene auf einem Sockel von Sedimentgesteinen um etwa 264 m. Seine Basis besitzt einen Durchmesser von ungefähr 300 m, am abgeflachten Gipfelbereich beträgt dieser etwa 120 m. |
| Do you know El Tio, the ruler of the underworld? In January 2012 Stefan Schorn, administrator of mineralienatlas.de, had the chance to visit the Bolivian San José Mine. In his article he tells us about the history of the mine and shows us with over 60 pictures this adventuresome trip inside the mine ... moreDo you know El Tio, the ruler of the underworld? In January 2012 Stefan Schorn, administrator of mineralienatlas.de, had the chance to visit the Bolivian San José Mine. In his article he tells us about the history of the mine and shows us with over 60 pictures this adventuresome trip inside the mine. (Article in German) |