Mineralienatlas (name for mineral atlas) is the platform for people interested in mineralogy, geology, palaeontology and mining since 2001. We operate a significant database for minerals, fossils, rocks and their localities. Mineralienatlas is not limited to a section. We bring together information and inform comprehensive.

To complete our information constantly, we need your support. With us, everyone can and should participate. Currently Mineralienatlas is used and expanded by 10587 members. Every month hundreds of thousands of visitors use our website as an information source.
 
Geolitho Foundation non-profit GmbH
Geolitho Foundation non-profit GmbH is the non-profit supporter of the Mineral Atlas (Mineralienatlas), the Lithotheque, the Geolitho Collection Management and the Marketplace and Store by collectors for collectors. The Foundation promotes public education in the field of mineralogy, geology, paleontology and mining by operating, maintaining and further expanding earth science projects.
 
https://www.lithomania.de
https://www.juwelo.de
https://vfmg.de/der-aufschluss/
https://www.chiemgauer-mineralien-fossiliensammler.de/
hausen - Mineraliengrosshandel.com
https://www.mineralbox.biz
 
Min­er­al por­trait gar­netThis portrait mainly deals with the 6 classic garnets, their amazing history, the world’s best known classic and modern localities and deposits and their use as a gems or abrasives. It also deals with the common belief related to the non-existence of blue garnets and its refutation proven by new finds. A separate chapter deals with synthetic garnets. But it also deals with the mix up of definitions, groupings and old and unnecessary terms, which have finally been terminated or brought to a common denominator.

In 2012 the IMA (CNMNC) has defined garnets as members of the Garnet Supergroup, which include all minerals isostructural with garnet regardless of what elements occupy the four atomic sites; i.e. the supergroup includes several chemical classes . Those minerals are closely related to each other and may form a series with each other. Some garnets form intermediary minerals between each member, and may even be intergrown within a single crystal.

With the publication of the new nomenclature of the garnet supergroup, the term “garnet group” does not have its meaning anymore and the intermediate working term “Garnet superstructural group” has been replaced by “Garnet Supergroup”.
There are 32 approved species and 5 “candidate” species waiting on approval. The 32 species are subdivided by their Z-charge into 29 species, which belong to 5 groups and to 3 single representative species.
One of those 5 groups is the “Garnet group”, consisting of the 6 former (classic) garnets Pyrope, Grossular, Spessartine, Almandine, Uvarovite and Andradite plus 8 rarer garnets , as Menzerite-(Y), Eringaite, Goldmanite, Momoiite, Knorringite, Calderite, Majorite and Morimotoite.
This por­trait main­ly deals with the 6 clas­sic gar­nets, their amaz­ing his­to­ry, the world’s best known clas­sic and mod­ern lo­cal­i­ties and de­posits and their use as a gems or abra­sives. It al­so deals with the com­mon be­lief re­lat­ed to the non-ex­is­tence of blue gar­nets and its refu­ta­tion proven by new ... moreThis portrait mainly deals with the 6 classic garnets, their amazing history, the world’s best known classic and modern localities and deposits and their use as a gems or abrasives. It also deals with the common belief related to the non-existence of blue garnets and its refutation proven by new finds. A separate chapter deals with synthetic garnets. But it also deals with the mix up of definitions, groupings and old and unnecessary terms, which have finally been terminated or brought to a common denominator.

In 2012 the IMA (CNMNC) has defined garnets as members of the Garnet Supergroup, which include all minerals isostructural with garnet regardless of what elements occupy the four atomic sites; i.e. the supergroup includes several chemical classes . Those minerals are closely related to each other and may form a series with each other. Some garnets form intermediary minerals between each member, and may even be intergrown within a single crystal.

With the publication of the new nomenclature of the garnet supergroup, the term “garnet group” does not have its meaning anymore and the intermediate working term “Garnet superstructural group” has been replaced by “Garnet Supergroup”.
There are 32 approved species and 5 “candidate” species waiting on approval. The 32 species are subdivided by their Z-charge into 29 species, which belong to 5 groups and to 3 single representative species.
One of those 5 groups is the “Garnet group”, consisting of the 6 former (classic) garnets Pyrope, Grossular, Spessartine, Almandine, Uvarovite and Andradite plus 8 rarer garnets , as Menzerite-(Y), Eringaite, Goldmanite, Momoiite, Knorringite, Calderite, Majorite and Morimotoite.
appetizer image
... Der Be­griff Karst ste­ht für die Ge­samtheit der For­men von durch­läs­si­gen, wasser­lös­lichen Gestei­nen (z.B. Kalk­stein, Gips, Salze), die durch Ober­flächen- und Grund­wass­er aus­ge­laugt wer­den. Als verkars­tende Gesteine gel­ten in der Rei­hen­folge ihre Lös­lichkeit Salze (An­hy­drit, Gips, Kalk- und Quarzg ... more... Der Begriff Karst steht für die Gesamtheit der Formen von durchlässigen, wasserlöslichen Gesteinen (z.B. Kalkstein, Gips, Salze), die durch Oberflächen- und Grundwasser ausgelaugt werden. Als verkarstende Gesteine gelten in der Reihenfolge ihre Löslichkeit Salze (Anhydrit, Gips, Kalk- und Quarzgesteine (Sandstein, Quarzite)). Durch Lösungsvorgänge kommt es zu charakteristischen Karsterscheinungen. An der Oberfläche sind dies z.B. Karren (Schratten), Dolinen, Uvalas, Poljen, Schlotten, Erdorgeln. Zu den unterirdischen Karsterscheinungen gehören oft weit verzweigte Höhlen und die typischen Erscheinungen der Karsthydrographie: unterirdische Flussläufe und Karstseen, Karstquellen, die unter ... ein Beitrag von Peter Seroka
appetizer image
From ear­ly tun­nel con­struc­tion in the 18th cen­tu­ry to its fi­nal clo­sure in the 1950s, the Franken­holz Mine in Ger­many’s Saar re­gion was a key site of coal min­ing his­to­ry. With am­bi­tious shaft pro­jects, its own ca­ble­way con­nec­tion to Bexbach, and re­mark­able ge­o­log­i­cal fea­tures – in­clud­ing fos­sil disc ... moreFrom early tunnel construction in the 18th century to its final closure in the 1950s, the Frankenholz Mine in Germany’s Saar region was a key site of coal mining history. With ambitious shaft projects, its own cableway connection to Bexbach, and remarkable geological features – including fossil discoveries and natural oil seepages – the mine reflects both the rise of industrial progress and the dangers of underground work. Gas explosions, water ingress, and tragic accidents shaped the lives of thousands of miners. Frankenholz remains a compelling reminder of a bygone mining era.
appetizer image
Mag­ma­tis­mus ist die zusam­men­fassende Bezeich­nung für alle mit dem Mag­ma zusam­men­hän­gen­den ge­ol­o­gischen Prozesse, Vorgänge und Er­schei­n­un­gen. Der Mag­ma­tis­mus um­fasst so­wohl den den Plu­ton­is­mus, d.h., die Prozesse, die zur Bil­dung von Mag­men in der Erde führen, ihre Be­we­gung verur­sachen, die Kris­tal­li ... moreMagmatismus ist die zusammenfassende Bezeichnung für alle mit dem Magma zusammenhängenden geologischen Prozesse, Vorgänge und Erscheinungen. Der Magmatismus umfasst sowohl den den Plutonismus, d.h., die Prozesse, die zur Bildung von Magmen in der Erde führen, ihre Bewegung verursachen, die Kristallisation steuern, das Aufsteigen, die Bildung der Erdkruste und letzendlich die Erstarrung als auch den Vulkanismus, bei dem das Magma die Oberfläche erreicht und als Lava extrudiert wird. Durch Magmatismus entstehen Magmatite, d.h.magmatische plutonische Gesteine im Erdinneren und vulkanische Gesteine als Folge des Vulkanismus. Ein Beitrag unseres verstorbenen Mitglieds Peter Seroka u.a. - In Dankbarkeit
appetizer image
... Die Nutzung der Zink­erze der Lager­stätte Al­ten­berg ist seit 1344 belegt. Dort wurde Galmei abge­baut, welch­es schon vor der Erfin­d­ung der Di­rektver­hüt­tung von Zink­erzen die Mess­ingher­stel­lung er­möglichte. Die hi­er be­trachtete Lager­stätte Al­ten­berg kann allerd­ings, im Ge­gen­satz zur be­nach­barten La ... more... Die Nutzung der Zinkerze der Lagerstätte Altenberg ist seit 1344 belegt. Dort wurde Galmei abgebaut, welches schon vor der Erfindung der Direktverhüttung von Zinkerzen die Messingherstellung ermöglichte. Die hier betrachtete Lagerstätte Altenberg kann allerdings, im Gegensatz zur benachbarten Lagerstätte Gessenich (römisch: Grasciniacum) im Stolberger Raum, nicht bis in die Römerzeit zurück verfolgt werden. Auf den aktuellen topografischen Karten (z.B. Top25 Deutschland, Blatt 5202 Aachen) ist der Altenberg nicht mehr zu finden... ein Beitrag von Norbert Kirchhoff
appetizer image
 
https://www.edelsteine-neuburg.de
https://www.mineral-bosse.de
Edelsteintage Konstanz
Mineralien Kalender
https://fossilsworldwide.de/
https://crystalparadise.de/