| Calcite is one of the most abundant natural minerals. It is found in very different shapes, both compact as limestone as well as sinter in caves and in the crystalline state. But even in our daily life calcite is always present: in some regions it blockes water pipes as "chalk", we build our houses ... moreCalcite is one of the most abundant natural minerals. It is found in very different shapes, both compact as limestone as well as sinter in caves and in the crystalline state. But even in our daily life calcite is always present: in some regions it blockes water pipes as "chalk", we build our houses with it, it is in our food chain and without it we could not stand upright. Calcite is not rare, but the varied mineral on Earth. The variety of forms and variations of the forms of calcite are unmatched in the world of mineralogy. By 2009, more than 800 Calcit forms have been described. |
| The term used in the plural "pyrites" has often been misused in the past or in common for marcasite, chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite and other yellow to brass-colored minerals. The word pyrite is derived from the Greek "pyrites lithos" (derived pyr = fire and lithos = stone) and describes a characteristic ... moreThe term used in the plural "pyrites" has often been misused in the past or in common for marcasite, chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite and other yellow to brass-colored minerals. The word pyrite is derived from the Greek "pyrites lithos" (derived pyr = fire and lithos = stone) and describes a characteristic of the mineral, when rubbing against steel or flint (flint) to generate sparks. In prehistoric tombs pyrite concretions and unrolled pyrite where found, which supposed to be used for lighting a fire. (Article in German) |
| Briefmarken spiegeln häufig die Kultur, Traditionen, Persönlichkeiten oder landestypische Begebenheiten der herausgebenden Länder wider. Da verwundert es nicht, dass auch die für ein Land typischen Mineralien, Edelsteine, Fossilien oder geologische Themen eine Verwendung als Motiv für Briefmarken ge ... moreBriefmarken spiegeln häufig die Kultur, Traditionen, Persönlichkeiten oder landestypische Begebenheiten der herausgebenden Länder wider. Da verwundert es nicht, dass auch die für ein Land typischen Mineralien, Edelsteine, Fossilien oder geologische Themen eine Verwendung als Motiv für Briefmarken gefunden haben. So wird etwa auf einer polnischen Serie der für die polnische Ostseeküste typische Bernstein abgebildet. Auf australischen Marken findet man Abbildungen von Opalen und ... |